CN100512689C - Additive for lowering tar and free radical content in cigarette smoke and its adding method - Google Patents

Additive for lowering tar and free radical content in cigarette smoke and its adding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100512689C
CN100512689C CNB2006100962717A CN200610096271A CN100512689C CN 100512689 C CN100512689 C CN 100512689C CN B2006100962717 A CNB2006100962717 A CN B2006100962717A CN 200610096271 A CN200610096271 A CN 200610096271A CN 100512689 C CN100512689 C CN 100512689C
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China
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additive
tar
pipe tobacco
cigarette
tobacco
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100962717A
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CN1931038A (en
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江波
李子坤
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Abstract

The present invention is additive for lowering tar and free radical content in cigarette and its adding method, and belongs to the field of tobacco product treating technology. The tar -reducing additive has solute comprising mixed tea polyphenol and zinc acetate with synergistic tar reducing and toxicity lowering effect, and solvent of water or water solution of ethanol. The tar -reducing additive is added through spraying homogeneously onto tobacco shreds. The additive can lower tar and free radical content in cigarette without affecting the flavor of the cigarette.

Description

A kind of additive and adding method thereof that is used for reducing cigarette smoke tar and free radical
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of additive and adding method thereof that is used for reducing cigarette smoke tar and free radical, belong to field of tobacco product treating technology.
Background technology
Free radical in the cigarette smoke, tar etc. produce bigger and lasting toxic action to human body.The free radical that produces behind the cigarette burning, its activity is very high, can cause cellular damage after entering human body, also can directly combine with DNA simultaneously and make cell transformation.In addition, the antioxidant reaction that free radical is easy and human body is interior, cause the redox system disequilibrium in the body, thereby produce the more freedom base, make the generation of the free radical in the body and remove further unbalance, promote body aging, cause angiocardiopathy and multiple cancer, cause the generation of radical pair cells injury and disease.In recent years, people had progressively recognized the harm of free radical, and the removing of free radical is studied.
Tar in the flue gas is easy to bring out multiple cancers such as lung cancer, carcinoma of mouth, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, laryngocarcinoma.Tobacco office of country has stipulated to mark tar content in the cigarette market sale at home more than 15 milligrams/from the box that on July 1st, 2004 produced later on.The physical method that reduces tar at present mainly is: the obbbin punching, punching is chewed in filter, prolongs filter and chews length, uses that compound filter is chewed etc.But these methods have equally also weakened smoke when reducing tar.Chemical method mainly is that plant (all kinds of Chinese herbal medicine) preparation is added in the pipe tobacco.But these class methods make original flue gas sneak into new flavour of a drug in jealous easily, and the introducing of new flavour of a drug can influence the smoker product of cigarette are inhaled.In addition, the method that also has part entity and individual trial interpolation expanded cut tobacco, expanded cut stem, reconstituted tobacoo etc. significantly to change the tobacco leaf combo reduces tar content.But it can cause the smoke change big, makes the smoker be reluctant to accept.
The present invention is mixed for reducing tar content in the cigarette smoke with Tea Polyphenols and zinc acetate and removes part free radical in the flue gas.Tea Polyphenols makes an addition to separately also to have in the pipe tobacco and falls burnt effect, and experimental result is as follows:
Figure C200610096271D00031
The Tea Polyphenols addition is that 2% o'clock effect is better, also can reduce nicotine content simultaneously.Along with the increase of Tea Polyphenols addition, influenced the burning of tobacco, can make on the contrary and fall burnt deleterious.The interpolation of zinc acetate has remedied the deficiency that burnt ability falls in Tea Polyphenols.Zinc acetate has the function that reduces tar content, and existing in recent years report, zinc acetate mainly are to reduce tar and free-radical contents by promoting pipe tobacco to burn, and causes the puff number of cigarette to descend easily.Come the instead of part zinc acetate with Tea Polyphenols, make us can when cigarette smoking mouth number does not have obvious reduction, reach the purpose that reduces tar and free-radical contents.The burnt attenuation of falling of two kinds of components of additive of the present invention has additionally mutually, complements each other.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of original local flavor that can either keep cigarette, can reduce tar and free-radical contents in the cigarette smoke again, reduce the additive of harmfulness of smoking, and adding method.
Technical scheme of the present invention: Tea Polyphenols is mixed with zinc acetate, its proportioning in mass is: 20~80 parts of Tea Polyphenols, 20~80 parts of zinc acetates, water-soluble or volumetric concentration is 60%~95% ethanol water with two kinds of components, two kinds of total concentration of solute are 0.1~0.25g/ml in the solution, are to be used for the burnt attenuation additive of falling of cigarette.Optimal components ratio of the present invention is: Tea Polyphenols accounts for 20~50 parts, and zinc acetate accounts for 50~80 parts.
Adding method: every 100g pipe tobacco uses the amount of this additive to be about 20ml.After evenly being sprayed onto this additive on the pipe tobacco, 2h is preserved in the pipe tobacco sealing, then with tobacco shreds drying.Tobacco shreds drying behind the sprinkling additive: with the additive of water as solvent, the pipe tobacco after the doping toasts about 1min and gets final product under 100 ℃ of conditions; Or make the additive of solvent with ethanol water, the pipe tobacco after the doping places the ventilation, is dried to no ethanol flavor in the pipe tobacco.
The purity of Tea Polyphenols used in the present invention is 95%, and Bioceuticals Inc. provides by Wuxi City.Zinc acetate is pure for analyzing.
The present invention adopts electron spin resonanceapparatus that the free radical in the cigarette smoke tar is detected.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the burnt attenuation of falling of two kinds of components of additive of the present invention has additionally mutually, complements each other.Originally fall burnt additive and can effectively reduce tar and free-radical contents in the cigarette smoke, do not influence the intrinsic local flavor of cigarette simultaneously again.Make the smoker when enjoying the good feel that smoking brought, reduce the harm of cigarette again widely.In addition, originally fall burnt additive and be raw material with Tea Polyphenols and zinc acetate, with low cost, be convenient to promote.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but do not constitute any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The 1g Tea Polyphenols is mixed mutually with the 4g zinc acetate, mixture is dissolved in the ethanol water of 20ml95%, form tar-reducing agent.This tar-reducing agent evenly is sprayed on the 100g pipe tobacco, then 2h is preserved in the pipe tobacco sealing.The pipe tobacco that will spray tar-reducing agent behind the 2h places the ventilation, treats that no ethanol flavor gets final product in the pipe tobacco.
Coke tar in cigarette measurement result table
Free-radical contents reduces in the tar: 24.10%
Embodiment 2:
The 2g Tea Polyphenols is mixed mutually with the 2g zinc acetate, mixture is dissolved in the 20ml water, form tar-reducing agent.This tar-reducing agent evenly is sprayed on the 100g pipe tobacco, then 2h is preserved in the pipe tobacco sealing.Behind the 2h this pipe tobacco being toasted about 1min under 100 ℃ of conditions gets final product.
Coke tar in cigarette measurement result table
Free-radical contents reduces in the tar: 21.23%
Embodiment 3:
The 4g Tea Polyphenols is mixed mutually with the 1g zinc acetate, mixture is dissolved in the ethanol water of 20ml60%, form tar-reducing agent.This tar-reducing agent evenly is sprayed on the 100g pipe tobacco, then 2h is preserved in the pipe tobacco sealing.The pipe tobacco that will spray tar-reducing agent behind the 2h places the ventilation, treats that no ethanol flavor gets final product in the pipe tobacco.
Coke tar in cigarette measurement result table
Figure C200610096271D00052
Free-radical contents reduces in the tar: 17.30%
Through subjective appreciation, this additive is to the fragrance and the jealous no significant change of flue gas that cigarette produces among above-mentioned three kinds of embodiment, and excitant reduces, and assorted gas reduces.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of additive that is used for reducing cigarette smoke tar and free radical, it is characterized in that Tea Polyphenols is mixed with zinc acetate, its proportioning in mass is: 20~80 parts of Tea Polyphenols, 20~80 parts of zinc acetates, water-soluble or volumetric concentration is 60%~95% ethanol water with two kinds of components, two kinds of total concentration of solute are 0.1~0.25g/ml in the solution, are to be used for the burnt attenuation additive of falling of cigarette.
2, application rights requires the adding method of 1 described additive, it is characterized in that every 100g pipe tobacco uses the amount of this additive to be controlled to be 20ml, evenly be sprayed onto this additive on the pipe tobacco after, 2h is preserved in pipe tobacco sealing, then with tobacco shreds drying.
3, adding method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that spraying the tobacco shreds drying behind the additive: with the additive of water as solvent, the pipe tobacco after the doping toasts 1min under 100 ℃ of conditions.
4, adding method according to claim 2 is characterized in that spraying the tobacco shreds drying behind the additive: make the additive of solvent with ethanol water, the pipe tobacco after the doping places the ventilation, is dried to no ethanol flavor in the pipe tobacco.
CNB2006100962717A 2006-09-28 2006-09-28 Additive for lowering tar and free radical content in cigarette smoke and its adding method Expired - Fee Related CN100512689C (en)

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CN100512689C true CN100512689C (en) 2009-07-15

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102217793A (en) * 2010-04-15 2011-10-19 厦门中海钓台生物工程有限公司 Cigarette sheet and cigarette
CN107890136A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-10 江苏瑾辉生物科技有限公司 Application of the Tea Polyphenols in harmful substance volatilization in reducing smoke of tobacco
CN113040415B (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-02 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cut tobacco for enhancing integral sensory evaluation of smoke and heated cigarette product

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150192A (en) * 1967-03-29 1969-04-30 British American Tobacco Co Improvements relating to Cigarette Filters.
GB1319862A (en) * 1970-07-23 1973-06-13 British American Tobacco Co Tobacco-smoke filters
CN1035039C (en) * 1989-09-21 1997-06-04 美国氰胺公司 Pulsatile once-a-day delivery systems for aminotetra cycline
CN1223830C (en) * 2002-05-29 2005-10-19 重庆海扶(Hifu)技术有限公司 Sound field measuring device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1150192A (en) * 1967-03-29 1969-04-30 British American Tobacco Co Improvements relating to Cigarette Filters.
GB1319862A (en) * 1970-07-23 1973-06-13 British American Tobacco Co Tobacco-smoke filters
CN1035039C (en) * 1989-09-21 1997-06-04 美国氰胺公司 Pulsatile once-a-day delivery systems for aminotetra cycline
CN1223830C (en) * 2002-05-29 2005-10-19 重庆海扶(Hifu)技术有限公司 Sound field measuring device

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