A kind of combined member specially for discharging and storaging water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capital construction auxiliary part, particularly a kind ofly be suitable for being used in combination, be available for piecing together the white-out water of establishing municipal engineering such as building, speedway, railway, tunnel, afforestation or the combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of storage or saving water device.
Background technology
At the draining aspect of municipal engineering such as draining field, particularly highway, railway and building, mainly be traditional laying covered conduit that adopts or the mode of building open channel at present.In use be easy to shoal materials and rubbish, these silts and rubbish can lump after exposing to wind and rain, soaking, sclerosis, become the barrier that blocks water, can't guarantee the function of unimpeded draining, cause modern building attic roof leakage to influence that resident's normal life, urban pavement rainy day ponding influence that people normally go on a journey, the cloaca flashing influences environmental protection easily and highway and railway system's roadbed are dashed and stride, influence the normal traffic order, cause heavy losses to national economy.So existing traditional drainage, owing to there is very big drawback in congenital unreasonable structure, not competent permanently effective, reliable drain function.In addition, at present to rainwater do not have collection, compile, storage system, no matter rainwater runs off, this is actually a kind of waste of natural resources.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of be convenient to construct can guarantee the white-out water channel road that current are unimpeded and the combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of rainwater collection storage device.
Combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention is made of mainboard and accessory plate, and wherein: mainboard and accessory plate are by the abundant type prefabricated component of poly-third ethene or the injection mo(u)lding of polyethylene kind engineering plastics; Mainboard is by interarea, the back side and symmetrical mutually left and right side reach up and down, and the side constitutes, nearly edge is provided with assembling jack and assembling slot around the interarea, the centre is arranged at intervals with water-guiding hole regularly, back side midfeather is provided with water-guiding hole on the interarea and conforms to, but the water-guiding hole of mutual dislocation, be vertically installed with between the interarea and the back side by surface separately and go up the reinforcing rib that the crossover portion interconnection of the residual fraction between the water-guiding hole constitutes, the left and right side is made of the reinforcing rib that is arranged between the interarea and the back side, therebetween every several connection plane between adjacent reinforcing rib is provided with the guide groove that parallels with reinforcing rib, the side also is made of the reinforcing rib that is arranged between the interarea and the back side up and down, therebetween every severally be vertically installed with the "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity on to the connection plane between adjacent reinforcing rib; It is shorter than the length of upper and lower side frame that the accessory plate main body is the length of frame construction form, its left and right side frame, the difference of its length is two times of mainboard thickness, all be symmetrically arranged with several outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plugs on the outside edge of left and right side frame and upper and lower side frame, the frame face is provided with longitudinal and transverse, oblique forked type reinforcing rib.
In addition, the arbitrary shape that the described water-guiding hole that is arranged on interarea and the back side can conform to for geomery both can be circle, also can be triangle or rhombus; Around the interarea on the described mainboard geomery, the quantity of the assembling jack of nearly edge and be provided with the position all with the left and right side of accessory plate and about on the side outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plug geomery, quantity and the position is set assembles and conform to; Around the interarea on the described mainboard geomery, the quantity of the assembling slot of nearly edge and be provided with the position all with its about the "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity that is provided with on the side geomery, quantity and the position is set assembles and conform to; The geomery of the guide groove that is provided with on the left and right side of described mainboard, quantity and the position is set conforms to geomery, quantity and the position assembling of its "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity that is provided with on the side up and down.
During use, mainboard can be by "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity on the side about self and the orthogonal assembling of slot on other mainboard interareas; Mainboard also can be by the mutual straight assembling of guide groove on the left and right side of the "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity on the side about self and other mainboards; Accessory plate is by outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plug on self frame and the orthogonal assembling of assembling jack on the mainboard interarea.When four mainboards by separately up and down the "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity on the side and separately the orthogonal assembling of slot of the nearly edge of interarea surround square frame, during the orthogonal assembling of assembling jack by nearly edge around its left and right side and outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plug that is provided with on the side up and down and the mainboard interarea of two accessory plates, can constitute face about, fill the post of by mainboard top and bottom, front-back is filled the post of by accessory plate, and on the front-back, the lower frame edge and about face on, the lower frame edge is with "T"-shaped plug of outer gibbosity or guide groove respectively, before and after being convenient to, about the continuous square assembly that connects of assembling.In addition, this square assembly can be by the method for synchronous change mainboard and accessory plate size, and setting is square or rectangular as required.Square assembly also can several assemble connection as required, both can be provided with to be strip, T shape or L shaped shape, is made for white-out water channel road after the outsourcing filtering layer geotextiles and uses; Also can assemble and be set to bigger square, U-shaped etc., after being embedded in underground, the topped filtering layer geotextiles in top behind side and the bottom parcel anti-seepage geomembrane, be made for the storage stormwater tank and use.
Combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention based on above-mentioned design, because mainboard and accessory plate are made by the hard high-strength engineering plastic, and be provided with reinforcing rib above, so the assembly that is assembled into as required with the form of precast plate has very strong working strength and reliability; After the periphery of assembly assembly unit body superscribes the filtering layer geotextiles, can constitute and to stop effectively that sandy soil and rubbish enter, can guarantee again that dmp filter enters and inner water route is unimpeded, have the special-purpose discharge conduit that drainage effect is good, can effectively avoid the aquaporin stopping state, both alternative traditional underground run off bury underground place underground, also can be in open channel cell with its filling, and grass planting kind flower after also can topped in the above earth, beautify the environment, but also can effectively avoid taking place cloaca flashing accident and mediation cloaca etc. a large amount of troublesome work.In addition, be small-sized strip, be placed in the catchment tray on building roof fairly, can effectively stop gathering with the ponding of roofing, guaranteeing the useful working life of the unimpeded and building roofing of sewer of rubbish with roofing if its is provided with.If the side of assembly assembly unit body and bottom parcel anti-seepage geomembrane, after the top covers the filtering layer geotextiles, it is embedded in underground, just can constitute a kind of concealed storage stormwater tank that is exclusively used in dmp filter, collection and utilizes again, in order to can be used to the pouring greening when needing, but also can earth up, plant flowers and plants thereon, not only can make full use of rainwater, but also can reduce rainwater number of dropouts, reduce the destruction that rainwater might cause, also can beautify the environment.Therefore, the assembly that is made of combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention is applied in capital construction drainage system and the greening water retention system, can effectively overcome weak points such as easy generation rainwater of the prior art overflows, the maintaining workload is big, many good effects such as have that functional reliability is strong, cost drops into low, long working life and use manpower and material resources sparingly, thereby wide market application prospect will be arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the mainboard interarea structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mainboard structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the mainboard left and right side structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the mainboard side structural representation up and down of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the accessory plate structural representation of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the composite unit structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the assembly strip splicing view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the more generous block splicing view of the assembly of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure:
1. mainboard 2. accessory plates 3. interareas 4. back sides
5. jacks 8. slots are assembled in side 7. about in the of 6. in the left and right side
9. water-guiding hole one 10. water-guiding holes 2 11. residual fractions one 12. residual fractions two
13. reinforcing rib 14. connects the "T"-shaped plug of plane 15. guide grooves, 16. outer gibbosities
17. left and right side frame 18. upper and lower side frames 19. mid-split type buckle plugs 20. frame faces
21. chiasma type reinforcing rib about 22. faces 23. top and bottom 24. front-backs, 25. square assemblys
26. strip assembly 27. square shape assemblys
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention is made of mainboard 1 and accessory plate 2, and wherein: mainboard 1 and accessory plate 2 are by the abundant prefabricated component of poly-third ethene or the injection mo(u)lding of polyethylene engineering plastics; Mainboard 1 is by interarea 3, the back side 4 and symmetrical mutually left and right side 5 reach up and down, and side 6 constitutes, nearly edge is provided with assembling jack 7 and slot 8 around the interarea 3, the centre is arranged at intervals with water-guiding hole 1 regularly, the back side 4 midfeathers are provided with water-guiding hole 1 on the interarea 3 and conform to, but the water-guiding hole 2 10 of mutual dislocation, be vertically installed with between the interarea 3 and the back side 4 by surface separately and go up the reinforcing rib 13 that the crossover portion interconnection of residual fraction 1 between water-guiding hole 1 and the water-guiding hole 2 10 and residual fraction 2 12 constitutes, left and right side 5 is made of the reinforcing rib 13 that is arranged between the interarea 3 and the back side 4, respectively be provided with the guide groove 15 that parallels with reinforcing rib 13 on the connection plane 14 between the adjacent reinforcing rib 13 of every 3 couple therebetween, side 6 also is made of the reinforcing rib 13 that is arranged between the interarea 3 and the back side 4 up and down, respectively is vertically installed with the "T"-shaped plug 16 of outer gibbosity on the connection plane 14 between the adjacent reinforcing rib 13 of every 3 couple therebetween; It is shorter than the length of upper and lower side frame 18 that accessory plate 2 main bodys are the length of frame construction form, its left and right side frame 17, the difference of its length is two times of mainboard thickness, all be symmetrically arranged with 2 outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plugs 19 on the outside edge of left and right side frame 17 and upper and lower side frame 18, frame face 20 is provided with longitudinal and transverse, oblique forked type reinforcing rib 21.
In addition, the described water-guiding hole that is arranged on the
interarea 3 and the
back side 4
And water-guiding
hole
10 are the identical circle of geomery; The position of the outer gibbosity mid-split
type buckle plug 19 that is provided with on the left and
right side frame 17 of the assembling jack 7 of nearly edge and
accessory plate 2 and upper and
lower side frame 18 lateral surfaces around on the
interarea 3 of described
mainboard 1 is corresponding, geomery assemble conform to, quantity is identical, respectively is provided with 2; The
slot 8 of the nearly edge, interarea 3 surroundings of described
mainboard 1 is corresponding with the position of outer gibbosity " T "
plug 16 that it is provided with on the
side 6 up and down, the geomery assembling conforms to, quantity is identical, respectively is provided with 3; The
guide groove 15 that is provided with on the left and
right side 5 of described
mainboard 1 is corresponding with the position of the "T"-
shaped plug 16 of outer gibbosity that it is provided with on
side 6 up and down, geomery assemble conform to, quantity is identical, respectively is provided with 3.
In Fig. 6, the "T"-shaped plug 16 of outer gibbosity on the side 6 and the slot 8 orthogonal assemblings on other mainboard 1 interareas 3 surround square frame up and down by mainboard 1 self by combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention, constitute about one face 22 by the 7 orthogonal assemblings of the assembling jack on the outer gibbosity mid-split type buckle plug on the accessory plate 2 19 and each mainboard 1, fill the post of by mainboard 1 top and bottom 23, front-back 24 is filled the post of by accessory plate 2, and on the front-back 24, the lower frame edge and about face 22 on, the lower frame edge has "T"-shaped plug 16 of outer gibbosity or guide groove 15 respectively, before and after being convenient to, about the continuous square assembly 25 that connects of assembling.
In Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the square assembly 25 that utilizes combined member specially for discharging and storaging water of the present invention by its front-back 24 upper and lower frame edge and about the "T"-shaped plug 16 of outer gibbosity and the guide groove 15 of upper and lower frame edge of face 22 assembly strip assembly 26 or bigger square shape assembly 27 mutually.