CN100462342C - 含有碱金属高氯酸盐的气体发生剂 - Google Patents

含有碱金属高氯酸盐的气体发生剂 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100462342C
CN100462342C CNB2005800253108A CN200580025310A CN100462342C CN 100462342 C CN100462342 C CN 100462342C CN B2005800253108 A CNB2005800253108 A CN B2005800253108A CN 200580025310 A CN200580025310 A CN 200580025310A CN 100462342 C CN100462342 C CN 100462342C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composition
weight
nitrate
gas generant
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005800253108A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101065340A (zh
Inventor
迈克尔·W·巴尼斯
伊万·V·门登豪
罗伯特·D·泰勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Autoliv ASP Inc
Original Assignee
Autoliv ASP Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Autoliv ASP Inc filed Critical Autoliv ASP Inc
Publication of CN101065340A publication Critical patent/CN101065340A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100462342C publication Critical patent/CN100462342C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
    • C06B31/02—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal nitrate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
    • C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
CNB2005800253108A 2004-07-26 2005-07-22 含有碱金属高氯酸盐的气体发生剂 Expired - Fee Related CN100462342C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/899,452 2004-07-26
US10/899,452 US8101033B2 (en) 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101065340A CN101065340A (zh) 2007-10-31
CN100462342C true CN100462342C (zh) 2009-02-18

Family

ID=35655877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005800253108A Expired - Fee Related CN100462342C (zh) 2004-07-26 2005-07-22 含有碱金属高氯酸盐的气体发生剂

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US8101033B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1789371B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2008507472A (enExample)
KR (1) KR101154214B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN100462342C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE551311T1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006014801A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8101033B2 (en) 2004-07-26 2012-01-24 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants
US20060289096A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2006-12-28 Mendenhall Ivan V Extrudable gas generant
JP2009536146A (ja) 2006-05-05 2009-10-08 ティー ケー ホールディングス インク ガス生成組成物
US7692024B2 (en) 2006-05-05 2010-04-06 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generant compositions
US7758709B2 (en) * 2006-06-21 2010-07-20 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Monolithic gas generant grains
DE112007002257T5 (de) * 2006-09-30 2009-07-30 TK Holdings, Inc., Armada Gaserzeugungsmittelzusammensetzungen
US9193639B2 (en) 2007-03-27 2015-11-24 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Methods of manufacturing monolithic generant grains
US8057611B2 (en) * 2007-08-13 2011-11-15 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Multi-composition pyrotechnic grain
US8815029B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2014-08-26 Autoliv Asp, Inc. High performance gas generating compositions
US8808476B2 (en) * 2008-11-12 2014-08-19 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generating compositions having glass fibers
FR2949778B1 (fr) 2009-09-10 2013-05-10 Snpe Materiaux Energetiques Composes pyrotechniques generateurs de gaz
FR2964656B1 (fr) * 2010-09-15 2012-10-12 Snpe Materiaux Energetiques Composes pyrotechniques generateurs de gaz
US20140261927A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Enhanced slag formation for copper-containing gas generants
US9051223B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-06-09 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Generant grain assembly formed of multiple symmetric pieces
US10874152B2 (en) 2014-05-01 2020-12-29 Legionarius, Llc Wearable device for reducing fluid loss
CN105777458B (zh) * 2014-12-26 2018-05-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种用于汽车安全气囊气体发生器的自动点火药及其制备方法
CN105061123A (zh) * 2015-08-17 2015-11-18 陕西庆华汽车安全系统有限公司 一种用于汽车安全带预紧器的产气药及其制备方法
US11173992B2 (en) 2017-12-28 2021-11-16 Legionarus, Llc Buoyancy garment
US11471112B2 (en) 2018-11-21 2022-10-18 Legionarius, Llc Mobile application for wearable device
USD905935S1 (en) 2019-02-20 2020-12-29 Legionarius, Llc Shirt with back pocket
US12478324B2 (en) 2019-02-20 2025-11-25 Legionarius, Llc Sensors for wearable devices
CN110317120B (zh) * 2019-05-30 2020-10-20 湖北航鹏化学动力科技有限责任公司 点火药及其制备方法与应用以及安全气囊气体发生器
US12264115B2 (en) 2019-08-02 2025-04-01 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Ignition booster compositions and methods of making the same
JP7444493B2 (ja) * 2020-01-22 2024-03-06 シーアン クリステン マテリアルズ テクノロジー コーポレーション リミテッド 化合物、その調製方法及びエネルギー物質としての使用

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6132537A (en) * 1998-04-08 2000-10-17 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Azide-free gas-producing composition
US6517647B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-02-11 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Gas generating agent composition and gas generator
US6592691B2 (en) * 1999-05-06 2003-07-15 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing copper ethylenediamine dinitrate
US6689237B1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-02-10 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generants containing a transition metal complex of ethylenediamine 5,5′-bitetrazole
CN1648111A (zh) * 2005-02-02 2005-08-03 上海冠珠礼仪用品有限公司 环保型塑料弹体礼花弹扩爆药及其礼花弹的制造方法

Family Cites Families (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3912562A (en) 1973-09-10 1975-10-14 Allied Chem Low temperature gas generator propellant
US5518054A (en) * 1993-12-10 1996-05-21 Morton International, Inc. Processing aids for gas generants
CA2181543C (en) * 1994-01-19 1999-04-20 Jerald C. Hinshaw Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US5725699A (en) * 1994-01-19 1998-03-10 Thiokol Corporation Metal complexes for use as gas generants
DE4442169C1 (de) * 1994-11-26 1995-12-21 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Gaserzeugende Mischung
US5641938A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-06-24 Primex Technologies, Inc. Thermally stable gas generating composition
US5670740A (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-09-23 Morton International, Inc. Heterogeneous gas generant charges
US5635668A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-06-03 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing copper nitrate complexes
US5608183A (en) * 1996-03-15 1997-03-04 Morton International, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitrate
US5959242A (en) * 1996-05-14 1999-09-28 Talley Defense Systems, Inc. Autoignition composition
EP0958264B1 (en) * 1996-07-25 2011-06-01 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Metal complexes for use as gas generants
US5861571A (en) * 1997-04-18 1999-01-19 Atlantic Research Corporation Gas-generative composition consisting essentially of ammonium perchlorate plus a chlorine scavenger and an organic fuel
US6214138B1 (en) * 1997-08-18 2001-04-10 Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. Ignition enhancer composition for an airbag inflator
FR2772370B1 (fr) 1997-12-12 2000-01-07 Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale Compositions pyrotechniques generatrices de gaz non toxiques a base de perchlorate d'ammonium
DE29722912U1 (de) * 1997-12-29 1998-02-19 TRW Airbag Systems GmbH & Co. KG, 84544 Aschau Azidfreie gaserzeugende Zusammensetzung
US6132538A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-10-17 Autoliv Development Ab High gas yield generant compositions
US6096147A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-08-01 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Ignition enhanced gas generant and method
US6051158A (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-04-18 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Treatment of airbag inflation gases
US6136113A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-10-24 Atlantic Research Corporation Gas generating composition
US6045638A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-04 Atlantic Research Corporation Monopropellant and propellant compositions including mono and polyaminoguanidine dinitrate
US6103030A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-08-15 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Burn rate-enhanced high gas yield non-azide gas generants
US6077372A (en) * 1999-02-02 2000-06-20 Autoliv Development Ab Ignition enhanced gas generant and method
US6143102A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-07 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Burn rate-enhanced basic copper nitrate-containing gas generant compositions and methods
JP4500399B2 (ja) * 2000-02-04 2010-07-14 ダイセル化学工業株式会社 トリアジン誘導体を含むガス発生剤組成物
US6436211B1 (en) * 2000-07-18 2002-08-20 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generant manufacture
JP4641130B2 (ja) * 2000-10-10 2011-03-02 日本化薬株式会社 ガス発生剤組成物およびそれを使用したガス発生器
US6410682B1 (en) * 2001-01-03 2002-06-25 Trw Inc. Polymeric amine for a gas generating material
JP3972628B2 (ja) * 2001-10-23 2007-09-05 日本油脂株式会社 ガス発生剤組成物及びガス発生器
US6712918B2 (en) * 2001-11-30 2004-03-30 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Burn rate enhancement via a transition metal complex of diammonium bitetrazole
US6875295B2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2005-04-05 Trw Inc. Cool burning gas generating material for a vehicle occupant protection apparatus
US20030230367A1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-18 Mendenhall Ivan V. Micro-gas generation
DE10230402B4 (de) 2002-07-05 2007-01-11 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gaserzeugenden Zusammensetzung
US6958101B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-10-25 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Substituted basic metal nitrates in gas generation
US8101033B2 (en) 2004-07-26 2012-01-24 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants
US20050016646A1 (en) 2003-07-25 2005-01-27 Barnes Michael W. Chlorine-containing gas generant compositions including a copper-containing chlorine scavenger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6132537A (en) * 1998-04-08 2000-10-17 Trw Airbag Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Azide-free gas-producing composition
US6592691B2 (en) * 1999-05-06 2003-07-15 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generant compositions containing copper ethylenediamine dinitrate
US6517647B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-02-11 Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. Gas generating agent composition and gas generator
US6689237B1 (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-02-10 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Gas generants containing a transition metal complex of ethylenediamine 5,5′-bitetrazole
CN1648111A (zh) * 2005-02-02 2005-08-03 上海冠珠礼仪用品有限公司 环保型塑料弹体礼花弹扩爆药及其礼花弹的制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1789371A2 (en) 2007-05-30
WO2006014801A2 (en) 2006-02-09
CN101065340A (zh) 2007-10-31
KR20070040377A (ko) 2007-04-16
US8388777B2 (en) 2013-03-05
JP2013126947A (ja) 2013-06-27
JP2008507472A (ja) 2008-03-13
EP1789371A4 (en) 2010-12-15
US20060016529A1 (en) 2006-01-26
WO2006014801A3 (en) 2007-06-28
KR101154214B1 (ko) 2012-06-18
US8101033B2 (en) 2012-01-24
US20120118449A1 (en) 2012-05-17
ATE551311T1 (de) 2012-04-15
EP1789371B1 (en) 2012-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8388777B2 (en) Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants
CN100579941C (zh) 含有高氯酸铵的气体发生剂
US20090008001A1 (en) Extrudable gas generant
US20080217894A1 (en) Micro-gas generation
US6550808B1 (en) Guanylurea nitrate in gas generation
US20060054257A1 (en) Gas generant materials
CN100357236C (zh) 气体发生剂
JP5714009B2 (ja) インフレータアセンブリ
EP1335890B1 (en) Gas generation via metal complexes of guanylurea nitrate
US7998292B2 (en) Burn rate enhancement of basic copper nitrate-containing gas generant compositions
WO2004067477A2 (en) Gas generants
US20050098246A1 (en) Burn rate enhancement via metal aminotetrazole hydroxides

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090218

Termination date: 20190722