CN100440113C - Chinese character inputting method and computer keyboard therefor - Google Patents

Chinese character inputting method and computer keyboard therefor Download PDF

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CN100440113C
CN100440113C CNB2005100532964A CN200510053296A CN100440113C CN 100440113 C CN100440113 C CN 100440113C CN B2005100532964 A CNB2005100532964 A CN B2005100532964A CN 200510053296 A CN200510053296 A CN 200510053296A CN 100440113 C CN100440113 C CN 100440113C
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word
font
chinese character
chinese
coding
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CN1825254A (en
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黄勝
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method and a matched keyboard of a computer, which comprises that characters of Chinese, Japanese and Korean are distributed on 26 letter keys and 8 number keys of the keyboard of the computer according to character bases and character shape by the keyboard of the computer. The rules and steps of the Chinese character code of the input method are that 3 types of Chinese character shape are arranged, and each Chinese character code fetches 4 codes at most according to the order of writing of Chinese characters. The present invention not only has the advantages that the code conforms to the rules of writing so that people do not need to learn the disassembly of characters; rates of coincident codes are low; the code fetch is easy; the present invention is easy to learn and to remember, but also can be used for dictionary character searching index and the input of wbx and radicals except for being used for the input of characters of Chinese, Japanese and Korean.

Description

Computer input method for Chinese character
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method, be particularly related to a kind of computer input method for Chinese character that utilizes computor-keyboard, wherein, input method of Chinese character be one efficiently, with English alphabet and figure method as code input Chinese character, and also can compatible Japanese except Chinese character and the input of hanja.
Background technology
The input method of Chinese character and coding are the important steps of development Chinese character information technology.For a long time, it has become the object of a lot of scholars and knowledgeable people's research and has delivered numerous Hanzi coding input methods with different characteristics, wherein, though the coding method that has does not re-use because of various reasons, what have is also using on the computing machine of constituent parts, but also has such and such deficiency.More representational in these input methods just like 11 kinds:
1. the no certain standard of spelling input method-phonetic notation, English, Rome, Guangdong language, spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres or the like, phonetically similar word is too many, and natural repeated code word is also a lot.
2. logical sequence a word used in person's names input method, its key name is arranged according to English letter disk and is arranged, for example A (day), B (moon), C (gold), so then learn the position of AB C earlier, know the position of life gold then, be not easy to look for key name, and do not conform with sequential write, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, prefix are too many, and compound, unfamiliar word and special word etc. are arranged again, and coding step is difficult (encoding 5) also.
3. fast logical sequence coding, it is a kind of logical sequence a word used in person's names coding method of improvement, more easily learn, but pleonasm is more.
4. five strokes have been selected about 187 basic element of characters for use on the computor-keyboard, though help to remember speech, also will carry on the back out 25 sentences, also are not easy note.The literary style that radical has is wrong, as (
Figure C20051005329600061
), the first sum of for directly should straightening in the pen, several the first sum ofly cast aside in the pen for casting aside according to reason to be placed on, have in addition skin, car, power, , industry or the like placement, simultaneously number of words is limited.
5. simplified method one is got Head-Til stroke Chinese code, is easier to coding, but many especially with code word.
6. the telecommunications plain code adopts one yard of a word.Advantage is the available digital input, but limited because of number of words, can not see word knowledge sign indicating number, and the note sign indicating number is very difficult.
7. triangle number method-if the table content capable of touch typing operation that is provided can be provided out can see that also word knows sign indicating number, and repetition rate is low, but each six keys, and shape is restored to norm assorted, divides other symbol dozens ofs again, very difficult note in 100 of the basic symbols.
8. ISN-it is divided into 1. four symbols, 441 words of three parts, and 2. everyday character 5401 keeps and do not use 408 words, and 3. time everyday character 7652 keeps and do not use 41 words, memorize mechanically.
9. nine sides-264 character divides in 9 grid, and it can with any of stroke, font or phonetic.Stroke divides independent word and split-type word, has suitable radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries then preferentially to select for use simultaneously, learns easily, selects 1 with code word minimum 9, and at most tens, but can not be fast.
10. 199 of omnipotent five-stroke/fonts are arranged well, but are not easy to remember font, and stroke is too many, 15 mistakes of stroke position.
11. Da Yi-36 keyboard is not five arrangements, learn key name and position by heart, optional word is not very many, and number of words is limited.
The general introduction of invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of warp to encode, be easy to code fetch, the easy easily computer input method for Chinese character of note of learning meticulously for the shortcoming that overcomes above-mentioned various input method of Chinese character.
Another object of the present invention is in order to provide a kind of except the input of Chinese character, also to have both the computer input method for Chinese character that Japanese and hanja are arranged.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: input method of the present invention as the term suggests be exactly with character (26 of English alphabets add figure 2 to 9 altogether 34 be word base (letter), cast aside five of straight points with cross level angle and arrange out, the utilization computor-keyboard is with Chinese (Chinese character) input computing machine.
One, utilization computor-keyboard is distributed in Chinese character on 26 English alphabet keys and 8 numerical keys of computer keyboard by word base and font, and wherein, the word base is a key name, contains 2 to 3 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in each key name, promptly splits into relevant 2-3 word or font; The sign of each key position is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Figure C20051005329600081
Figure C20051005329600091
Two, the Chinese character coding rule of input method and step
1, three types of Chinese character patterns are set:
The Chinese character pattern of first-up and down
Figure C20051005329600092
, comprise disjunctor and independent word;
Second-left and right sides Chinese character pattern
Figure C20051005329600093
, comprise split and combinde rqdical character;
Third-line Chinese character pattern
Figure C20051005329600094
, comprise the word of writing from the centre, or the word of 180 ° of product word tipping;
2, Chinese character is splitted into the coding rule of font:
Press the Chinese-character writing order, adopt from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, from the inside to the outside and five code taking rules having been write by the centre, 4 sign indicating numbers are got in each encode Chinese characters for computer at most;
A, Class A character shape coding rule and step:
With the first sum of beginning of Chinese character, and then 2,3 and end pen, wherein surpass five yards get 1,2,3 and the end pen, must be careful relevant cooperation of going up lower word or font (word or font) for the code fetch step of word, replace many strokes with one yard;
B, Class B character shape coding rule and step:
Based on word left and right sides coded number, coding can adopt: left 1 right side 3, a left side 2 right 2 or left 3 right sides 1; Have as the left side and then to get a left side 1,2, end pen and right end pen more than 4 to 5 yards, the code fetch step then is to look for suitable word from word or font, and with the first sum of beginning of word, the end pen has word to get word, and font or stroke got in no word;
C, Class C character shape coding rule and step:
Be divided into two kinds of coded systems:
Pen just with this word or font code fetch, reaches downward code fetch from the centre to the right then first of the i, word, and other word is the first sum of from a left side, below and then, if that do not have this word or font then make up with two fonts, then compiles other word or font;
Ii obtains upper left word or font or stroke and upper right word/shape or stroke earlier, takes off face word or font or stroke then.
Computer input method for Chinese character as previously discussed, wherein, the simplification principle of described first, second, Class C coding is:
A, screen will appear in double hit secondary on the word base key; Hitting once has two words to occur, and is the root of word base formation;
B, the word of not enough trigram is then got entirely;
C has the word of six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, only gets the substitution of initial and end sign indicating number, and other is according to coding rule and step;
D has two word or fonts identical, opposite, relative or heavy pen only to get one of them in the word, not enough trigram is then got two;
E, by about or the word formed of 4 identical words or font, get entirely for 4 yards, if this word/shape combines with other word/shapes, then get the left and right sides identical 2 yards and other font;
F by up and down or 3 words that identical font is formed, only gets top upper and lower word or font and following lower word or font;
G, three fonts that quilt encloses, the not code fetch of interior font that is trapped among;
H, horizontal stroke or angle code fetch not independently in the word;
I, the people,
Figure C20051005329600111
Horizontal stroke under the word and put not code fetch;
J has three complex forms of Chinese characters such as Qi, Strider, Tortoises code fetch again after replacing with simplified Chinese character alignment, Strider, tortoise;
K, any word up and down horizontal stroke or o'clock in 4 yards, all to get.
Computer input method for Chinese character as previously discussed, wherein, the fast coding and the step of phrase formed in the Chinese character that is made of font
The coding of the word of forming by two words: form with trigram, get the end pen of the first sum of of two words and second word respectively;
The coding of the word of forming by three words: form with trigram, get triliteral the first sum of respectively;
The coding of the word of forming by four words: form with four yards, get the first sum of of four words respectively;
Coding by four words of forming more than the word: this word is divided into two or more units word, then, gets the first sum of of constituent parts word first word respectively;
The coding of the word of being made up of two words can adopt reduced form, with two yards, gets the first stroke of each word, but only limits 200 words of appointment.
Therefore, input, coding that computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention can be used as Japan and Korea S's Chinese character conform with rules for writing, need not learn and divine by means of characters, the repetition rate of coding is low, code fetch is easy and easy is easily remembered, but also can be used as China, Japan and Korea's Chinese dictionary searching index and five or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries input.First input.
The detailed description of preferred embodiment
See also above table 1, computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention is five stroke arrangement-horizontal strokes adopting [Intraoperative], straight, left-falling stroke, angle, point, the used word base of Chinese character (word, font or stroke) is distributed on English 26 keys and 8 numerical keys, with horizontal-OK, directly-OK, the method for left-falling stroke-row is arranged.Horizontal stroke is placed on the A S D F G H J position of keyboard, and straight pen is drawn and is placed on keyboard Z X C V B N M, casts aside stroke and is placed on keyboard Q W E R T Y U position, the angle stroke is placed on 234567, and the some stroke is placed on keyboard 89 I O P K L positions, l and i and 0 similar to O, 1,0 figure need not.
Word base, word, font:
Therefore each word base is elected through careful consideration, than the key name complexity of other input methods.Each stroke comprises one of seven word, totally five of five strokes (understand its meaning, read aloud easier note with homophonic mouth).Every word base contains 2 to 3 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, can split into 2 to 3 words, and relevant font is produced auxiliary font in font, and these two kinds of fonts are just like the radical of five-stroke input method, but can not use separately, and radical is identical 1. cutter Dao ㄉ
Figure C20051005329600121
2. heart Xin
Figure C20051005329600122
3. water Rui
Figure C20051005329600123
Clothing Yi 5, show that Woo etc. is listed like dictionary.
The Chinese character coding rule of input method and step:
1, three types of Chinese character patterns is set.Chinese character pattern has only two kinds, and the Class A is a shape (disjunctor, independence) up and down, Class B be about (split, zoarium), but some Chinese character is to write from the centre, for letter province coding increases by a Chinese character pattern is Class C font (the product word is opposite, the line font), is expressed as respectively: first
Figure C20051005329600124
, second
Figure C20051005329600125
, third
Figure C20051005329600126
2, press Chinese-character writing order code fetch, adopt from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, from the inside to the outside and five code taking rules having been write by the centre, 4 sign indicating numbers are got in each encode Chinese characters for computer at most; Have 98% to meet the order that writes (order of strokes observed in calligraphy).
A, the Class A character shape coding:
With the first sum of beginning of Chinese character, and then 2,3 and end pen are encoded to 1,2,3,4, if surpass five yards get 1,2,3 and the end pen, must be careful relevant cooperation of going up lower word/shape for the code fetch step of word, replace many strokes with one yard, for example: benefit (
Figure C20051005329600127
Figure C20051005329600128
Ware), it is big the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches to establish (Ha), volume ( Greatly
Figure C200510053296001210
), hold concurrently (
Figure C200510053296001212
), heavy (
Figure C200510053296001213
One
Figure C200510053296001214
Soil), from (Tou Qian
Figure C200510053296001215
),
Figure C200510053296001216
(Ha
Figure C200510053296001217
Wood Pie
Figure C200510053296001218
), feel (
Figure C200510053296001220
Order).
B, the Class B character shape coding:
Based on word left and right sides coded number, coding can adopt: left 1 right side 3, a left side 2 right 2 or left 3 right sides 1; Have as the left side and then to get a left side 1,2, left side end pen and right end pen more than 4 to 5 yards, the code fetch step then is to look for suitable word from word/shape, and with the first sum of beginning of word, the end pen has word to get word, and font or stroke got in no word:
For example: From (Tou act of violence
Figure C20051005329600131
Cui), O (Ha wood
Figure C20051005329600132
Fu), boundary (bow soil one by one), (a soil
Figure C20051005329600133
Pie), Zheng ( Apology big Fu), (
Figure C20051005329600135
Figure C20051005329600136
Owe).
C, the Class C character shape coding:
Be divided into two kinds of coded systems:
Pen just with this word or font code fetch, reaches downward code fetch from the centre to the right then first of the i, word, and other word is the first sum of from a left side, and then following, if do not have the word or the font of this word,, then compile other word or font then with two font combinations; As: first (field Shu), by (
Figure C20051005329600137
Shu), Shen (mouth ten), standing grain (
Figure C20051005329600138
Wood), white (Dian
Figure C20051005329600139
), from (Dian order).
For example: Music (Dian day one wood), Change (speech
Figure C200510053296001310
Fan), become (Tou
Figure C200510053296001311
Fan), Tapes (twenty
Figure C200510053296001312
Mi towel), band (twenty Shu Mi towel), (Tou one for rate
Figure C200510053296001313
Ten).
Ii obtains upper left word or font or stroke and upper right word or font or stroke earlier, takes off face word or font or stroke then.
For example: type (a Dao soil), Sound (native an ancient weapon made of bamboo ear), beam (Rui cutter wood), bear (Si an ancient type of spoon Xiangxi).
The principle of parsimony of first, second, Class C coding is:
A, the double hit secondary just screen can occur on the word base key.
B, the word of not enough trigram is then got entirely: no matter cast aside angle point anyhow and choose right-falling stroke: for example: the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches (Pie one dagger-axe), defend (Pie Dian dagger-axe), (ten shoot a retrievable arrow army
Figure C200510053296001314
), look for that (Rolling shoots a retrievable arrow ).
C has the word of six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, only gets the substitution of initial and end sign indicating number, and other is according to coding rule and step; For example: leather (10), bone (the Jiong moon), insect without feet or legs (
Figure C200510053296001316
Quan), the hair (
Figure C200510053296001317
Yin), mouse (mortar
Figure C200510053296001318
), horse (
Figure C200510053296001319
Xiangxi).
D has two word/shapes identical, opposite, relative or heavy pen only to get one of them in the word, not enough trigram is then got two; For example (the Contraband mouth is owed) , District (Contraband mouth mouth) to: Europe, continent (Rui Dian Pie), spring (big day).
E, by about or 4 words that identical word/shape is formed, get entirely for 4 yards, as the: Yi,
Figure C200510053296001320
If this word/shape combines with other word/shapes, then get this word left and right sides identical each 2 yards and other font; For example: device (mouthful mouthful big Dian), Zhuo (wood
Figure C20051005329600141
Figure C20051005329600142
), shocking (mouthful soil flatly), sour jujube ( Mouthful
Figure C20051005329600144
Mouthful).Fearful (ten mouthfuls of Le).
F by up and down or 3 words that identical font is formed, only gets top upper and lower word/shape and following lower word/shape; For example: Jujube (wooden Jiong Jiong), the brother (
Figure C20051005329600145
The mouth mouth), Nie (Er Erer), Nie's (ear
Figure C20051005329600146
Figure C20051005329600147
).
Not code fetch of three kinds of situations is arranged:
G, three fonts that quilt encloses, the not code fetch of interior font that is trapped among; As: very ( One
Figure C20051005329600149
), Seoul (one Towel), fowl (
Figure C200510053296001411
Tou
Figure C200510053296001412
).
H, horizontal stroke or angle code fetch not independently in the word; As: Shou (scholar worker's mouth cun) , Celebrate ( Heart Fan).
I, the people, , horizontal under penta word and put not code fetch; As: Hui ( Tian Ri), meeting (
Figure C200510053296001416
One Si), order (
Figure C200510053296001417
Mouth Jie),
Figure C200510053296001418
(
Figure C200510053296001419
The worm fire), prestige (Pie woman dagger-axe).
Simplified alternative traditional font
J has three complex forms of Chinese characters such as Qi, Strider, Tortoises, because of being difficult to write the traditional font, with the neat (Tou of simplified Chinese character
Figure C200510053296001420
Shu), Mian (mouth
Figure C200510053296001421
Yin), tortoise (Network
Figure C200510053296001422
Yin) substitute after code fetch again.
K. any word up and down horizontal stroke or o'clock in 4 yards, all to get.As: ((Trucks one for one day one), Auxiliary of soil for wall
Figure C200510053296001423
),
Figure C200510053296001424
(
Figure C200510053296001425
Figure C200510053296001426
Figure C200510053296001427
), Alligator (fish a bite soil).
The input method of Japanese, hanja code taking rule and step and Chinese character is duplicate, repeats no more here.
In the operation of this input method of Chinese character, to note aspect two:
Code taking rule: (1) 98% according to the order that writes (order of strokes observed in calligraphy) from left to right, from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, from outside to inside with word first of the pen from the centre, just with this word or font shape code fetch, reach downward code fetch then to the right, other word, the first sum of from a left side, and then following.(2) the word code fetch of forming about can left 1 right side 3, and 1,2,4 (end pen sign indicating numbers) and last right end pen sign indicating number are only got as four yards on a left side in a left side 2 right 2 or left 3 right sides 1.(3) word code fetch of forming up and down 1,2,3 and end pen sign indicating number are totally 4 yards, and font cooperates but must be careful up and down, as: benefit (
Figure C200510053296001429
Ware), chief of a tribe (Ha west one).(4) select earlier word base (complete/half), inferiorly get stroke after getting font.(5) not code fetch of two or more word/shapes of identical, opposite, heavy is arranged in the word, but want 3 yards on foot.
The code fetch step: pen is just looked for suitable word at a row for point first of (1) word, the key entry in one character generation of font/stroke.(2) get the 2nd, 3 yard also like this.(3) getting the 4th yard end pen for word has word to get word (base), and shape or stroke got in no word.
Illustrate:
Example one
Figure C20051005329600151
Example two
Figure C20051005329600152
Example three
Figure C20051005329600161
Example four
" simplified Chinese character " be Nie's ear 1.
Figure C20051005329600162
Nie (H66)
2. money gold
Figure C20051005329600163
Money (TGD)
3. lose ten
Figure C20051005329600164
Figure C20051005329600165
(AON)
" Japanese " 1. (6C90)
2. (AP)
3. Soil
Figure C20051005329600169
(F7DX)
" Korean " 1.
Figure C200510053296001610
Fan
Figure C200510053296001611
One (W4G)
2.
Figure C200510053296001612
Chi
Figure C200510053296001613
(YOB)
3. Set Http
Figure C200510053296001614
Set (PAXE)
The fast coding and the step of phrase formed in the Chinese character that is made of word/shape:
Select earlier word base (complete/half), the inferior font of getting, after get stroke.
The coding of the word of forming by two words: form with trigram, get the end pen of the first sum of of two words and second word respectively, for example, two-character word-sir (TUA), visit (95V), responsible (WAC), Wind custom (QRE), precious (AMC), charge (54C), very tired (YN6).
The coding of the word of forming by three words: form with trigram, get respectively triliteral the first sum of, for example, the Pacific Ocean (FG1), modernization (ARR), the Zi Machine (DPJ) of Daing.
The coding of the word of forming by four words: form with four yards, get the first sum of of four words respectively, for example, social science (SRUI) department store (GRE3) similar (FMC2) is by the coding of four words of forming more than the word: this word is divided into two or more units word, then, get the first sum of of constituent parts word first word respectively, for example Central People's Broadcasting Station of Eight characters speech-National People's Congress (RRRF) (VR9B)
Figure C20051005329600172
Central People Broadcast ing Station (CPBS) 32 keys and Chinese 18 key VZ, MF, R, 23D, 9G, DUJN, B3, the comparable English of 6V Chinese maximum 4 keys of every word are fast.
The coding of the word that two words of reduced form are formed: available two yards, get the first stroke of each word, for example: initial stage (8H), birth (N U) wait totally 200, are the word of some special pearls.
In a preferred embodiment, computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention is fit to the coding and the input of Japanese, hanja, either traditional and simplified characters, self-made characters and the input of (Japanese alphabet, Korean need switch input) coding.The input of Japan and Korea S Chinese characters is the same with Chinese character coding input method, on computer keyboard, Japanese and hanja is distributed on 26 English alphabet keys and 8 numerical keys of computor-keyboard by word base and font.
The characteristics of computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention are:
1. can make Chinese dictionary searching index, according to Substitution method, with prefix code fetch and rule thereof, word base (radical) comprises numeral (2-9) and English alphabet (A-Z), as four-corner system dictionary, establishes numbering before every word.Searching then need not be looked into radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or stroke, not only saves time but also easily look into.For example: close, order, contain (dictionary is looked into oral area); Fowl ( Portion),
Figure C20051005329600174
, repair (people portion), formal (portion strikes lightly), its dictionary is personnel selection portion entirely.
2.98% conform with write order-from left to right, from top to bottom, by outer to outer, reach therefrom and write from the inside to the outside.: “ From for example " word, " Music " word.
3. need not learn and divine by means of characters-be in harmony with one another, see word knowledge sign indicating number, promptly learn and promptly use Yin going up lower word or font.The most serious is to be careful every word/font relation up and down, must work in coordination.For example: benefit (
Figure C20051005329600175
Figure C20051005329600176
Ware), hold concurrently (
Figure C20051005329600177
Figure C20051005329600178
), honor (Ha is very little the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches), the merchant (
Figure C20051005329600179
Jiong Mouthful) (wanting sufficient trigram), towards (ten life) (day repeats not get), street (Chi soil one fourth) (soil repeats not get).
Code fetch easily-no matter about, about the word of compositions, get 4 yards at most, pen beginning first of word, as left and right sides font, a left side has 5 yards, then gets 125 and last of right side.For example: O (Ha wood
Figure C20051005329600181
Fu); As above descend font then to get 124 and end pen sign indicating number, for example: "
Figure C20051005329600182
" (Ha wood Pie
Figure C20051005329600183
).
5. easily easy remembers-because font/relevant font is to split out from the word base, know its position easily,
Figure C20051005329600184
The word base is arranged by casting aside the angle point stroke anyhow, for example: " assisting " word, its shape have clothing (complying with), Tou (literary composition),
Figure C20051005329600185
(inner feelings), Yi (sleeve);
Figure C20051005329600186
And No prefix, the word that must be furnished with prefix be for example: capsule, wrap up in, if just understanding assists word to remember font, so code fetch need not hypermnesia.
6. 34 in word base is arranged according to stroke and can be done five or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries input, the usefulness of the Chinese character code fetch of enough three countries in a zigzag in 66 relevant fonts and the word base, and the quantity of word is by the 5618-14348 changeable.Have 3 same code words (in 6810 words with 220 average 3% of code words) in 100 substitution Chinese characters.About 1200 of two yards word, self-taught.
The processing of hanzi system.At western language Computer Processing Chinese character, need Chinese operating system, the existing Chinese operating system software of China is the DOS type, and its characteristics are respectively arranged, and all is mounted in the western language DOS system; But west DOS gradually uses less.China uses LINUX/JAVA system for writing and compiling software again gradually, writes with LINUX/JAVA so at home, at a kind of WINDOWS coding that hangs over of external application, according to international standard information.The Chinese character either traditional and simplified characters is divided into two versions (VERSION), but two versions can be imported either traditional and simplified characters simultaneously, but uses one when lettering (PRINT).

Claims (3)

1. a computer input method for Chinese character is characterized in that, comprising:
One, utilization computor-keyboard is distributed in Chinese character on 26 English alphabet keys and 8 numerical keys of computer keyboard by word base and font, and wherein, the word base is a key name, contains 2 to 3 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in each key name, and the sign of each key position is as follows:
Figure C2005100532960002C1
Figure C2005100532960003C1
Two, the Chinese character coding rule of input method and step
1, three types of Chinese character patterns are set:
The Chinese character pattern of first-up and down , comprise disjunctor and independent word;
Second-left and right sides Chinese character pattern
Figure C2005100532960003C3
, comprise split and combinde rqdical character;
Third-line Chinese character pattern
Figure C2005100532960004C1
, comprise the word of writing from the centre, or the word of 180 ° of product word tipping;
2, Chinese character is splitted into the coding rule of font:
Press the Chinese-character writing order, adopt from left to right, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, from the inside to the outside and five code taking rules having been write by the centre, 4 sign indicating numbers are got in each encode Chinese characters for computer at most;
A, Class A character shape coding rule and step:
With the first sum of beginning of Chinese character, and then 2,3 and end pen must be careful relevant cooperation of going up lower word or font for the code fetch step of word, replace many strokes with one yard;
B, Class B character shape coding rule and step:
Based on word left and right sides coded number, coding can adopt: left 1 right side 3, a left side 2 right 2 or left 3 right sides 1; Have as the left side and then to get a left side 1,2, end pen and right end pen more than 4 to 5 yards, the code fetch step then is to look for suitable word from word or font, and with the first sum of beginning of word, the end pen has word to get word, and font or stroke got in no word;
C, Class C character shape coding rule and step:
Be divided into two kinds of coded systems:
Pen just with this word or font code fetch, reaches downward code fetch from the centre to the right then first of the i, word, and other word is the first sum of from a left side, and then following, if do not have the word or the font of this word,, then compile other word or font then with two font combinations;
Ii obtains upper left word or font or stroke and upper right word or font or stroke earlier, takes off face word or font or stroke then.
2. computer input method for Chinese character as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the simplification principle of described first, second, Class C coding is:
A, screen will appear in double hit secondary on the word base key; Hitting once has two words to occur, and is the root of word base formation;
B, the word of not enough trigram is then got entirely;
C has the word of six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, only gets the substitution of initial and end sign indicating number, and other is according to coding rule and step;
D has two word or fonts identical, opposite, relative or heavy pen only to get one of them in the word, not enough trigram is then got two;
E, by about or the word formed of 4 identical words or font, get entirely for 4 yards, if this word or font combine with other words or font, then get the left and right sides identical 2 yards and other font;
F by up and down or 3 words that identical font is formed, only gets top upper and lower word or font and following lower word or font;
G, three fonts that quilt encloses, the not code fetch of interior font that is trapped among;
H, horizontal stroke or angle code fetch not independently in the word;
I, the people,
Figure C2005100532960005C1
,
Figure C2005100532960005C2
Horizontal stroke under the word and put not code fetch;
J has three complex forms of Chinese characters such as Qi, Strider, Tortoises code fetch again after replacing with simplified Chinese character alignment, Mian, tortoise;
K, any word up and down horizontal stroke or o'clock in 4 yards, all to get.
3. computer input method for Chinese character as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the fast coding and the step of phrase formed in the Chinese character that is made of font
The coding of the word of forming by two words: form with trigram, get the end pen of the first sum of of two words and second word respectively;
The coding of the word of forming by three words: form with trigram, get triliteral the first sum of respectively;
The coding of the word of forming by four words: form with four yards, get the first sum of of four words respectively;
Coding by four words of forming more than the word: this word is divided into two or more units word, then, gets the first sum of of constituent parts word first word respectively.
CNB2005100532964A 2005-02-26 2005-02-26 Chinese character inputting method and computer keyboard therefor Expired - Fee Related CN100440113C (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1180186A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-29 潘玉琦 Chinese characters word font input method (Zhengyang code) and shuangyang code
CN1256452A (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-06-14 陈光铭 Ternary pictophonetic Chinese character input method and key board for computer
CN1383052A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-12-04 姜鸿宝 Chinese-character 'Pictographic three-stroke code' coding method and its input to computer by keyboard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1180186A (en) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-29 潘玉琦 Chinese characters word font input method (Zhengyang code) and shuangyang code
CN1256452A (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-06-14 陈光铭 Ternary pictophonetic Chinese character input method and key board for computer
CN1383052A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-12-04 姜鸿宝 Chinese-character 'Pictographic three-stroke code' coding method and its input to computer by keyboard

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