CN100438785C - Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN100438785C CN100438785C CNB2006101246165A CN200610124616A CN100438785C CN 100438785 C CN100438785 C CN 100438785C CN B2006101246165 A CNB2006101246165 A CN B2006101246165A CN 200610124616 A CN200610124616 A CN 200610124616A CN 100438785 C CN100438785 C CN 100438785C
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Abstract
The Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette consists of moxa leaf, epimedium and mangosteen in the weight ratio of 0.2-30.0 to 0.5-25.0 to 0.5-30.0 as the main medicine materials as well as one of glossy ganoderma, ophiopogon root, astragalus root, acanthopanax bark, mint, sacandra glabra, Chuanxiong rhizome and honeysuckle as the supplementary material. The preparation process includes the first preparing extracted solution and the subsequent decompression concentration to form ointment. The Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette has reasonably combined Chinese medicinal materials with treating function and Chinese medicinal materials capable of invigorating kidney and raising human body's immunity, and can reduce the spicy stimulation of cigarette gas, reduce respiratory tract disease, improve taste of cigarette and reduce harm of smoking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Smoking is the focus that people pay close attention to health always.The multiple harmful substances that in cigarette smoke, contains, can bring a lot of harm to the smoker, cause taking place as various diseases such as artery sclerosis, lung cancer, coronary heart disease, bronchitis and throat cancers, wherein bronchitis is the most significantly one of the disease that causes because of smoking.The World Health Organization (WHO) points out: " tobacco has been caused annual 4900000 people's death, and the death rate is also in continuous rising ".The tobacco scientific worker has made the substitute of some cigarettes through great efforts, as tarragon cigarette, tealeaves cigarette, gynostemma laxum medicinal cigarette etc., but because these substitutes do not have nicotine (nicotine), do not have the taste of cigarette itself, fail to obtain numerous smokers' generally acceptance.Therefore,, how to alleviate smoker's suffered murder by poisoning in smoking process, become the task that the tobacco scientific worker faces in the fragrant jealous while that keeps cigarette itself as far as possible.Speak of in " cigarette harm reduction and autonomous innovation " that Zhu's honor power academician delivered on " Chinese tobacco journal " 1 phase in 2006: give full play to the application of traditional Chinese medicine technology in the cigarette harm reduction, have very important scientific meaning and realistic meaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of can prevent or alleviate by smoking cause the cigarette Chinese herb feed additive that multiple disease takes place.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme:
Preparing this cigarette with used main medicine of Chinese herb feed additive and consumption thereof is:
Tarragon: barrenwort: the weight ratio of Momordica grosvenori is 0.2~30.0: 0.5~25.0: 0.5~30.0.
Can increase following any ancillary drug: glossy ganoderma, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the Radix Astragali, cortex acanthopanacis, peppermint, Chloranthus glaber, Ligusticum wallichii and honeysuckle.
This cigarette with the preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive is:
(1) batching:
Main medicine: tarragon: barrenwort: the weight ratio of Momordica grosvenori is 0.2~30.0: 0.5~25.0: 0.5~30.0.Ancillary drug is any in glossy ganoderma, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the Radix Astragali, cortex acanthopanacis, peppermint, Chloranthus glaber, Ligusticum wallichii and the honeysuckle.
(2) preparation extract: with 100 Chinese herbal medicine materials in weight portion, with the solution of 200~600 weight portions 30~98% (weight %, as follows) ethanol, soak or refluxing extraction 2~168 hours 40~70 ℃ of water temperatures, leach the dregs of a decoction with the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine.
(3) preparation ointment: the concentrated extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of decompression to the amount of ointment is 0.5~4.0 times, recovery extracts of Chinese herbal medicine solvent of used crude drug weight under 40~70 ℃ water bath condition, obtains the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment.
The present invention makes full use of the distinctive Chinese herbal medicine advantage of China, at the breathing problem that causes because of smoking as diseases such as cough, many, the asthma of phlegm, chronic bronchitis, select for use some that the mankind are had no side effect, can prevent or alleviate by smoking and cause multiple disease generation food or Chinese herbal medicine, allocate in the tobacco after reasonable compatibility and the processing, effectively alleviate harm of smoking.
The specific embodiment
The present invention adopts following method to prepare cigarette Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention:
(1) batching:
Main medicine: tarragon: barrenwort: the weight ratio of Momordica grosvenori is 0.2~30.0: 0.5~25.0: 0.5~30.0.Ancillary drug is any in glossy ganoderma, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the Radix Astragali, cortex acanthopanacis, peppermint, Chloranthus glaber, Ligusticum wallichii and the honeysuckle.
(2) preparation extract: with 100 Chinese herbal medicine materials in weight portion, with the solution of 200~600 weight portion 30~98% (weight %) ethanol, soak or refluxing extraction 2~168 hours 40~70 ℃ of water temperatures, leach the dregs of a decoction with the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine.
(3) preparation ointment: the concentrated extracts of Chinese herbal medicine of decompression to the amount of ointment is 0.5~4.0 times, recovery extracts of Chinese herbal medicine solvent of used crude drug weight under 40~70 ℃ water bath condition, obtains the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment.
The Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive that makes is used for the production of cigarette, cigarette, pipe tobacco, stem or reconstituted tobacoo by 0.01%~1.0% of pipe tobacco weight.
Embodiment 1
(1) prepares extracts of Chinese herbal medicine: get tarragon 80 grams, barrenwort 200 grams, Momordica grosvenori 200 grams and honeysuckle 120 grams, totally 600 restrain grinding and sieving, with 1200 grams, 30% ethanol refluxing extraction 4 hours in water-bath, use the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, leach the dregs of a decoction, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1101 grams that get.Repeat again to extract twice.Merge extract and get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 2570 grams.
(2) prepare the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment: extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced pressure to concentrate under 60 ℃ water bath condition obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment 300 grams.
With the ratio of prepared Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive in pipe tobacco weight 0.01%, the process of complying with conventional perfuming is sprayed on the finished cut tobacco, and sealing was preserved 24 hours, made cigarette and propped up.Sensory evolution is the result show: this cigarette has obviously reduced flue gas to respiratory system, excitant that throat produced, the fragrant harmony of cigarette, flue gas exquisiteness, soft, pleasant impression is comfortable, and more effectively prevent or alleviate because diseases such as the smoking cough, the phlegm that cause are many, asthma, chronic bronchitis also have certain medicinal efficacy.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation extracts of Chinese herbal medicine: get tarragon 150 gram, barrenwort 125 grams, Momordica grosvenori 150 grams and the tubers of dwarf lilyturf 175 gram, totally 600 grams, grinding and sieving, with 2400 grams, 50% ethanol refluxing extraction 4 hours in water-bath, use the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, leach the dregs of a decoction, get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1095 grams.Repeat again to extract twice.Merge extract and get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 2565 grams.
(2) prepare ointment: extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced pressure to concentrate under 65 ℃ water bath condition obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment 1200 grams.
With the ratio of prepared Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive in pipe tobacco weight 0.35%, the process of complying with conventional perfuming is sprayed on the finished cut tobacco that is mixed with stem, and sealing was preserved 24 hours, made cigarette and propped up.Effect is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
(1) preparation extracts of Chinese herbal medicine: get tarragon 60 grams, barrenwort 140 grams, Momordica grosvenori 360 grams and cortex acanthopanacis 40 grams, totally 600 grams sieve after broken, restrain 40% ethanol refluxing extraction 3.5 hours in water-bath with 1800, use the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, leach the dregs of a decoction, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1110 grams that get.Repeat again to extract twice.Merge extract and get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 2546 grams.
(2) prepare ointment: extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced pressure to concentrate under 55 ℃ water bath condition obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment 600 grams.
With the ratio of prepared Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive in pipe tobacco weight 0.5%, the process of complying with conventional perfuming is sprayed on the finished cut tobacco, and sealing was preserved 24 hours, made cigarette and propped up.Effect is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
(1) prepares extracts of Chinese herbal medicine: get tarragon 300 grams, barrenwort 40 grams, Momordica grosvenori 180 grams and Ligusticum wallichii 80 grams, totally 600 restrain grinding and sieving, with 3600 grams, 98% ethanol refluxing extraction 4 hours in water-bath, use the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, leach the dregs of a decoction, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1098 grams that get.Repeat again to extract twice.Merge extract and get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 2575 grams.
(2) prepare ointment: extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced pressure to concentrate under 65 ℃ water bath condition obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment 2400 grams.
With the ratio of prepared Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive in pipe tobacco weight 1.0%, the process of complying with conventional perfuming is sprayed on the reconstituted tobacoo, and sealing was preserved 24 hours, made cigarette and propped up.Effect is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
(1) prepares extracts of Chinese herbal medicine: get tarragon 60 grams, barrenwort 340 grams, Momordica grosvenori 160 grams and the Radix Astragali 40 grams, totally 600 restrain grinding and sieving, with 3600 grams, 98% ethanol refluxing extraction 4 hours in water-bath, use the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, leach the dregs of a decoction, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 1091 grams that get.Repeat again to extract twice.Merge extract and get extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 2583 grams.
(2) prepare ointment: extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is reduced pressure to concentrate under 65 ℃ water bath condition obtains extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment 1800 grams.
With the ratio of prepared Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive in pipe tobacco weight 0.75%, the process of complying with conventional perfuming is sprayed on the reconstituted tobacoo, and sealing was preserved 24 hours, made cigarette and propped up.Effect is with embodiment 1.
The pharmacology of the main Chinese herbal medicine of Chinese herbal medicine cigarette additive of the present invention and effect are:
(1) Momordica grosvenori (Momordicae grosvenori swingle):
Momordica grosvenori is the perennial liana of Curcurbitaceae, originates in Guangxi, Guangdong.Containing abundant glucose and fructose, is about 300 times Triterpene Glycosides of sucrose and vitamin, protein in addition.According to " Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " and records such as " Guangxi Chinese medicinal herbals ", the arhat fruity is sweet, cool in nature, the benefit liver spleen, clearing away summerheat, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, cool blood relax bone, clearing lung-heat ease constipation and effect such as promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst are arranged, be usually used in treating respiratory tract infection and gastrointestinal health, can treat diseases such as chronic bronchitis, sphagitis asthma, pertussis, stomach energy, constipation, acute tonsillitis, have hypoglycemic effect, can be used for effects such as adjuvant therapy of diabetes, high fat of blood, fat-reducing.Momordica grosvenori is rich man noble's a long-lived treasure in the past always, is described as " angle fruit " by people.The pharmacological results shows that the extract of Momordica grosvenori has no side effect.
(2) barrenwort (Epimedium brevicornum Maxim):
Barrenwort is a little tiller section plant, originates in the ground such as Shaanxi, Shanxi, Gansu of China, and leaf and stem contain icariin, dehydrogenation methyl icariin, β-dehydrogenation icariin and glucose, fructose, stearic acid, magnoline etc.Barrenwort effect mystery, avirulence can tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, is usually used in kidney merit deficiency, impotence, early penetrates etc., has the desire of urging effect, again can strengthening the bones and muscles, it is wet to dispel the wind, and is used for arthralgia due to wind-dampness, waist knee crymodynia or numb limb etc.In recent years, with diseases such as barrenwort for treating coronary heart disease, hypertension, chronic bronchitis, polio, neurasthenia and neurasthenia sexualises.The pharmacological results shows that the extract of barrenwort has no side effect.
(3) tarragon (Folium Artemisiae Argyi):
Tarragon is the dried leaves of feverfew Chinese mugwort, main product in China Shandong, ground such as little, the Hubei of peace, Hebei.Put down in writing " tarragon energy moxibustion all kinds of diseases and ailments " in the Compendium of Material Medica.Studies show that tarragon can be declared venting QI-blood, warm channels and collaterals, when improving body immunity, also have antibiotic, antiviral effect.As the saying goes: the standing Chinese mugwort in house, old and young no illness.Treat chronic bronchitis efficient with Blumea oil clinically and be 85%, tangible Antitussive and Expectorant Effect is arranged, it is 67~90% that aerosol delivery is relievingd asthma efficient; Golden yellow grape goal bacterium, gram-Negative bacillus, penicillin sensitive bacteria all there are inhibitory action, when the tarragon fumigation is used for air sterillization, can make bacterium colony reduce 95~99.8%.The pharmacological results shows that Blumea oil has no side effect.
Claims (3)
1. cigarette Chinese herb feed additive, it is characterized in that main medicine tarragon: barrenwort: the weight ratio of Momordica grosvenori is 0.2~30.0: 0.5~25.0: 0.5~30.0.
2. cigarette Chinese herb feed additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adding any in ancillary drug glossy ganoderma, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the Radix Astragali, cortex acanthopanacis, peppermint, Chloranthus glaber, Ligusticum wallichii and the honeysuckle.
3. a cigarette is characterized in that with the preparation method of Chinese herb feed additive:
(1) batching:
Main medicine: tarragon: barrenwort: the weight ratio of Momordica grosvenori is 0.2~30.0: 0.5~25.0: 0.5~30.0; Ancillary drug is any in glossy ganoderma, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, the Radix Astragali, cortex acanthopanacis, peppermint, Chloranthus glaber, Ligusticum wallichii and the honeysuckle;
(2) preparation extract: with 100 Chinese herbal medicine materials in weight portion, it with 200~600 weight portion weight percent concentration 30~98% ethanolic solution, soak or refluxing extraction 2~168 hours 40~70 ℃ of water temperatures, leach the dregs of a decoction with the qualitative filter paper suction filtration, must extracts of Chinese herbal medicine;
(3) preparation ointment: to concentrate extracts of Chinese herbal medicine to the amount of ointment be 0.5~4.0 times of used crude drug weight in decompression under 40~70 ℃ water bath condition, reclaims the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine solvent, obtains the extracts of Chinese herbal medicine ointment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2006101246165A CN100438785C (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette |
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CNB2006101246165A CN100438785C (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2006-09-21 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for cigarette |
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CN1931039A CN1931039A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
CN100438785C true CN100438785C (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101301108B (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2010-05-26 | 上海诺德生物实业有限公司 | Use method of Momordica grosvenori condensed juice in tobacco process |
CN102068034A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-05-25 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for reducing tar and harm of papermaking reconstituted tobacco |
CN102191130B (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-10-31 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of fermented cigarette fructus momordicae extractum |
CN103653237A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-03-26 | 李文彩 | Health-care cigarette capable of reducing hypertension, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1174664A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-04 | 刘同春 | Method for preparing tea with function of anti tabacco and wine |
CN1057203C (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2000-10-11 | 张连奎 | Health inhalation for giving up smoking |
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2006
- 2006-09-21 CN CNB2006101246165A patent/CN100438785C/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1174664A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-04 | 刘同春 | Method for preparing tea with function of anti tabacco and wine |
CN1057203C (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 2000-10-11 | 张连奎 | Health inhalation for giving up smoking |
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Owner name: GUANGXI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRIAL LCC Free format text: FORMER NAME: GUANGXI CIGARETTE GENERAL FACTORY |
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Address after: Nanning city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region North Lake Road 530001 No. 28 Patentee after: China Tobacco Guangxi Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: Nanning city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region North Lake Road 530001 No. 28 Patentee before: Guangxi Cigarette General Factory |