CN100408427C - Floater dragging device - Google Patents

Floater dragging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100408427C
CN100408427C CNB2004100247833A CN200410024783A CN100408427C CN 100408427 C CN100408427 C CN 100408427C CN B2004100247833 A CNB2004100247833 A CN B2004100247833A CN 200410024783 A CN200410024783 A CN 200410024783A CN 100408427 C CN100408427 C CN 100408427C
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China
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winch
net
salvor
floating debris
salvaging
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CN1704311A (en
Inventor
徐正轨
谌志新
王中新
周彤
谭文先
江涛
梁建生
黄一心
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Abstract

The present invention relates to salvaging device which can salvage floating objects on the sea under a high sea state. The device of the present invention comprises an arm support type revolving interception arm device with a revolving variable amplitude and supporting function on the sea, a salvaging net device which can float on the water surface, and a gantry swaying crane used for hoisting the floating objects salvaged by the salvaging net device onto a ship, wherein a body net and a capsule net of the salvaging net device can be separated. During salvage, the salvaging ship is positioned by dragging the revolving interception arm device, and the salvaging net device is simultaneously started for salvaging the floating objects on the sea; after being salvaged into the salvaging net, the salvaged floating objects can be hoisted onto the ship by the gantry swaying crane.

Description

The floating debris marine salvage equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can salvage the marine salvage equipment that swims in the object on river, lake or the sea.
Background technology
At present, can only closely salvage for salvaging the floating marine thing, or under low sea conditions, salvage by the back work ship.But under high sea conditions, wrecker or repair ship can't leave lash ship when plunging into the commercial sea operation, and fishing job is just quite dangerous, even can't carry out fishing operation.This, will incur loss through delay best salvaging opportunity or loss salvaging thing and cause heavy losses such as succouring drowning personnel, salvage the object that influences marine environment or salvaging the object that the owner is had important value some objects that needs salvaging in time to go on board.
US Patent the 4th, 051 relates to the device of salvaging steel structural hull from the seabed for No. 797.It ignites the explosive that is embedded between seabed and the shipwreck bottom by remote controller, makes shipwreck break away from the seabed, by blast rivet and screw is squeezed in the predetermined hull areas simultaneously, thereby shipwreck is fixed on the hoisting rope.When shipwreck was hung the sea level, the spiral propeller that has a supporting network of two elongations promoted to have the container of different buoyancy, to help shipwreck is risen to the position of close salvor.This device mainly is to carry out under-water operation, is not to be mainly used in the salvaging floating debris, and especially is not suitable under high sea situation and salvages floating debris.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of floating debris marine salvage equipment that can under high sea conditions, salvage floating object across the sea.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of floating debris marine salvage equipment is arranged on the salvor, is used for salvaging floating object across the sea under high sea conditions, is characterized in comprising:
One end is fixed on the described salvor, the other end has revolution, luffing, can float on marine boom type revolution interception arm assembly, and comprising: one is fixed in the rotary table on the described salvor; The interception arm jib that inner and described rotary table is hinged, the outer end is free shape; Be connected in the interception arm bearing support of described interception arm jib outer end; The oceanographic buoy that links to each other with described interception arm bearing support; Be located at the hydraulically powered hydraulic permeability reversing gear that is used on the described rotary table; Be installed on the interception arm luffing parts on the described rotary table;
One fishing net device that is used to salvage the floating marine thing that is connected with described revolution interception arm, comprising: float on the ground rope of the headline on the sea and nautical mile certain depth that sinks, described headline and ground rope form horizontal U-shaped shape in water; Drag guiding principle with the medial and lateral that the two ends of described headline and ground rope link to each other respectively; Be fixed on the salvor and with described inboard drag that the other end of guiding principle is connected in drag the guiding principle winch; Be fixed on the described rotary table and and drag the outer guiding principle winch that drags that the guiding principle other end links to each other with the described outside; Net and medial and lateral sleeve net is connected described headline and ground rope to form the open network interface of horizontal U-shaped up and down all over the body; Be located at the keed of described body net back; Adopt taking out of slip-knot stitching to sew up rope on described body net and keed; Be connected in described keed outer ring and form the derrick line of a knot that can be undone by a pull;
The hoisting crane machine is waved at gantry that the one floating debris lifting that is used for that described fishing net device is salvaged is gone on board, and comprising: be fixed in the portal frame on the described salvor; One end is fixed on the salvor, the other end is articulated in the amplitude oil cylinder on the described portal frame; Be fixed on the described salvor and be wound with the lifting winch of described derrick line; Be connected the horizontal anti roll device on the described portal frame, be used to limit the teeter of being salvaged the described relatively portal frame of thing; Vertically the limit pendulum device with single or many described horizontal anti roll devices of cable traction, is connected to winch by the leading sheave group, and the length of controlling this rope by described winch folding and unfolding limits the oscillation in the pitch mode amplitude of described horizontal anti roll device.
The present invention can be used for China's manned astro-engineering, under high sea conditions the afloat recoverable module that lands is salvaged, and in time succours the requirement of astronaut in the cabin and invention design-calculated one cover system equipment.The present invention mainly is a kind of salvaging that is used for river surface, lake surface floating debris, also can be used for salvaging under high sea conditions the marine salvage equipment of floating object across the sea.Marine salvage equipment of the present invention is mounted on the salvor, salvages by the floating fishing net of salvor topside towing, and waves hoisting crane or alternate manner by stern gantry and salvage the thing operation of going on board.The present invention at the salvaging thing can be that solid, semisolid also can be liquid, as: rescue persons falling in water, there are the article of important value maybe will influence the object of the marine eco-environment.The present invention specifically designs the requirement that the afloat recoverable module that lands is salvaged under high sea conditions according to the manned astro-engineering, and its feasibility, safety and practicality have been passed through the checking of " the high sea situation of Shenzhou (Divine Vessel) simulation recoverable module is salvaged test ".
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, constructional feature and effect, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the front view on the salvor that is arranged on of the floating debris marine salvage equipment according to the specific embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1B is the birds-eye view of Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 C is the right elevation of Figure 1A.
Fig. 2 A is the front view of revolution interception arm assembly.
Fig. 2 B is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 2 C is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic permeability reversing gear hydraulic transmission principle figure in the revolution interception arm assembly.
Fig. 4 A is the front view of fishing net device.
Fig. 4 B is the birds-eye view of Fig. 4 A.
Fig. 5 A is the structural representation of the keed in the fishing net device.
Fig. 5 B is the structural representation that the keed in the fishing net device is connected with the body net.
Fig. 6 A is the front view that hoisting crane is waved at gantry.
Fig. 6 B is Fig. 6 A left view.
Fig. 6 C is the partial enlarged drawing at II place among Fig. 6 A.
The specific embodiment
Be depicted as the structural representation of arranging according to the shipment of the floating debris marine salvage equipment of the specific embodiment of the invention as Figure 1A, 1B, 1C, comprise that three big members form: one have revolution, luffing, can float on marine boom type revolution interception arm assembly 1, be installed in the shipboard of salvor 80, when need carry out fishing operation, can return back to the predetermined position of salvaging of outboard; One fishing net device 2 that is used to salvage the floating marine thing that is connected with described revolution interception arm assembly 1; One is used for hoisting crane 8 is waved at gantry that the floating debris lifting that described fishing net device 2 is salvaged is gone on board.Be described in detail below in conjunction with the structure and the principle of work thereof of accompanying drawing three big members.
Fig. 2 A, 2B, 2C show and are used for the present invention returns back to the predetermined salvaging of outboard position when fishing operation a kind of structure and equipment composition that turns round interception arm assembly 1.The interception arm jib 11 inner hinges 41 that pass through of truss or box-structure are connected with rotary table 20, and the outer end is connected with oceanographic buoy 37 by the interception arm bearing support 12 of rigidity.Oceanographic buoy 37 inner fillings are prevented heavy bubble powder material, and its size satisfies the buoyancy requirement of supporting interception arm jib 11; Interception arm bearing support 12 is provided with the guide wheel 38 of directional tagging.Also being provided with the eye plate 42 and the lifting that connect forward and backward tensioned lines 13,14 at the place, outer end near above-mentioned interception arm jib 11 tackles the assembly pulley 43 of arm jib 11 and has the guide ring 19,23 of leading the cable effect.
Be installed in be wound with on the preceding winch 3 in revolution interception arm assembly 1 the place ahead (generally at bow) before tensioned lines 13, its other end is connected in interception arm jib 11 outer ends and tackles arm bearing support 12; Be installed in and be wound with back tensioned lines 14 on the back winch 4 that turns round interception arm assembly 1 rear (generally on the quarter), its other end also is connected interception arm jib 11 outer ends.Can regulate the length and the tensile force of preceding tensioned lines 13 and back tensioned lines 14 respectively by preceding winch 3 and back winch 4, thus the salvaging position that arm assembly 1 is tackled in definite revolution, and the fore-and-aft stability of assurance interception arm jib 11, help opening fishing net device 2.
The lower pulley of above-mentioned assembly pulley 43 is installed in the position near interception arm jib 11 postmedians, and the upper sheave of assembly pulley 43 is installed in the tip position of rotary table 20.Leading sheave 44 to the interception arm luffing parts that are installed on the rotary table 20 that interception arm lifting rope 46 passes this assembly pulley 43 and rotary table 20 tops (adopt interception arm luffing winch 45 to reach luffing lifting effect in the present embodiment, certainly also available other luffing parts, such as hydraulic ram etc.), receive interception arm lifting rope 46 by interception arm luffing winch 45 strands and realize the lifting of interception arm jib 11 luffings.
Above-mentioned rotary table 20 is connected by being with gear-driven swing bearing 48 with cylindrical shape pivoting support 47, the inner ring 51 of swing bearing 48 and outer ring 52 connects with pivoting support 47 and rotary table 20 respectively by bolt 54, and Internal and external cycle 51,52 acts on the effect that overcomes diametral load, axial force and capsizing moment that rotary table 20 is subjected to by ball 53; Pivoting support 47 be in the revolution interception arm assembly 1 with ship deck bonded assembly part, be installed in the shipboard position; The hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 of band fluid motor-driven is installed on the rotary table 20, and the miniature gears 50 by hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 carries out engaged transmission with the gear of the inner ring 51 of swing bearing 48, makes revolution interception arm assembly 1 produce gyroscopic movement; Return back to the salvaging position at interception arm jib 11, and front and back tensioned lines 13,14 is relatively after the tensioning, can open the water brake of hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 by external control oil (not shown), thereby make swing bearing 48 and hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 be in free turn state together with interception arm jib 11, improve the strained condition of revolution interception arm assembly 1 under high sea situation greatly, otherwise interception arm jib 11 will be equivalent to cantilever beam when salvaging, and strained condition is totally unfavorable.
The transmission principle of hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 as shown in Figure 3, hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 adopts double motor driving in parallel in the present embodiment, pressure oil enters change-over valve 55 from the P mouth, enter HM Hydraulic Motor 59 by change-over valve 55 left chambeies or right chamber, the pressure oil that enters A chamber or B chamber simultaneously enters HM Hydraulic Motor brake gear 60 by shuttle valve 56 through brake control valve 61 right chambeies and opens brake, the pressure oil that enters HM Hydraulic Motor 59 drives HM Hydraulic Motor 59 revolutions, and the HM Hydraulic Motor oil return is through the T of change-over valve 55 mouth oil sump tank 63.When needs change HM Hydraulic Motor 59 gyratory directionss, as long as switch change-over valve 55 control positioies.HM Hydraulic Motor 59 quits work when change-over valve 55 is in meta, if at this moment brake control valve 61 still is in right position, then hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 is in braking mode under braking action; When if brake control valve 61 is in position, a left side, then external control oil enters brake control valve 61 from the C mouth, enter brake gear 60 through left chamber and open brake, control oil simultaneously and enter hydraulic operated valve 62, make this valve be in the cavity of resorption control position, thereby make HM Hydraulic Motor 59 and working connection thereof be in the free floating state.Valve 57 is a balance cock in the working connection, is that assurance hydraulic permeability reversing gear 49 speed limit under positive loading is steadily turned round; Valve 58 is a pressure regulating valve, is that protection HM Hydraulic Motor 59 is not transshipped.Hydraulic fluid port O 1, O 2With L is to leak hydraulic fluid port, takes back fuel tank 63.
Fig. 4 A, 4B are the structural representations of fishing net device 2.Fishing net device 2 comprises by the interior outside sleeve net 16,18, body net 33, keed 34, cover net 21, headline 24, ground rope 65, put on guiding principle 22, the interior outside drags guiding principle 15,17, derrick line 26, takes out and sew up the flexible netting gear that rope 25 etc. constitutes, and flexible netting gear has avoided salvaging the hard collision of thing and marine salvage equipment.Interior outside sleeve net 16,18, body net 33 open network interface with headline 24 and the horizontal U-shaped of ground rope 65 formation in water.Interior outside sleeve net 16,18 has guiding and salvages the effect that thing enters keed 34.Ground rope 65 is in the lower front of headline 24, and headline 24 floats on the sea by float 64, and ground rope 65 guarantees that by sinker 66 sinking nautical mile certain depths network interface vertically opens.
Above-mentioned fishing net device 2 inboards are draged guiding principle 15 1 ends and are connected inboard sleeve net 16 front ends, the other end be around in be installed in revolution interception arm assembly 1 the place ahead (generally at bow) in drag on the guiding principle winch 9; The outside is draged guiding principle 17 1 ends and is connected outside sleeve net 18 front ends, the other end is along interception arm bearing support 12 and interception arm jib 11 and pass guide wheel 38 on it and guide ring 19 outer to the rotary table 20 that is installed in revolution interception arm assembly 1 drags guiding principle winch 5, and is around in this outer guiding principle winch 5 that drags. Drag guiding principle 15,17 by the inside and outside corresponding medial and lateral of guiding principle winch 9,5 folding and unfoldings of draging, adjust the net form of fishing net device 2.
Still please refer to Fig. 4 A, 4B, can sew up one " flexible etting " on headline 24, be called cover net 21, cover net 21 central connection one ropes are called puts on guiding principle 22.The guiding principle 22 of putting on that connects cover net 21 is around in to be installed in along the guide ring 23 on the interception arm jib 11 and puts on guiding principle winch 10 on the rotary table 20, puts on guiding principle winch 10 strands by this and receives and put on guiding principle 22 and reach the effect that promotes cover net 21 and headline 24.Escape from the network interface top when tightening up to help salvaging the thing network access when putting on guiding principle 22 and prevent to salvage thing, and utilize the inside and outside guiding principle winch 9,5 that drags to regulate medial and lateral and drag the length of guiding principle 15,17 and can adjust the network interface shape.
Please also refer to shown in Fig. 5 A, the 5B, keed 34 is taken out stitching rope 25 with body net 33 usefulness and is adopted the slip-knot shown in Fig. 5 B to sew up in body net 33 back, and keed 34 is seamed in to form with many vertical and horizontal manropes 67 and lifts by crane the capsule bag.The keed 34 anterior circumferentially a plurality of circular hoisting rings 27 of uniform distribution, hoisting ring 27 is seamed in corresponding vertical manrope 67 with keed 34 ettings; Derrick line 26 1 ends pass hoisting ring 27 in order successively, shown in Fig. 5 A, form a knot that can be undone by a pull along keed 34 outer rings, and when tightening up derrick line 26 after the salvaging thing enters keed 34, keed 34 network interfaces are promptly tightened up.Sew up rope winch 6 strands and receive to take out and sew up rope 25 and realize separating of keeds 34 and body net 33 by being installed on taking out on the salvor 80, move lifting after helping salvaging thing.
Fig. 6 A, 6B illustrate the detailed structure that hoisting crane 8 is waved at gantry among Fig. 1, and its equipment is formed and comprised: lifting winch 7, horizontal compositions such as anti roll device 28, pitching limit pendulum device 39, portal frame 31, lifting leading sheave 29, leading sheave 32, amplitude oil cylinder 40.Wherein, portal frame 31 is fixed on the salvor 80, and an end of amplitude oil cylinder 40 is articulated on the salvor 80, the other end is articulated on the portal frame 31; Lifting winch 7 is fixed on the salvor 80 and is wound with derrick line 26.
Above-mentioned horizontal anti roll device 28 is to limit the teeter of being salvaged the relative portal frame 31 of thing, comprises by step disk 71, cramp bar 72, the anti-pawl 70 etc. of shaking constituting.Wherein anti-71 of pawl 70 and the step disks of shaking is connected by hinge 74, and can rotate, and preventing shaking the damping block 76 that a side setting that pawl 70 contacts with quilt salvaging thing has buffer action; Cramp bar 72 lower ends are connected by hinge 75 with step disk 71, and the upper end is connected with portal frame 31 by cross-garnet butt 73, and this connection mode makes cramp bar 72 become two power bar structures; Step disk 71 shakes pawl 70 supportings and is salvaged things by anti-, prevents to be salvaged thing and freely swings and bump with portal frame 31.
Above-mentioned pitching limit pendulum device 39 is to be used for the oscillation in the pitch mode amplitude of limit lateral anti roll device 28, comprises by pitching limit pendulum winch 35, pitching limit pendulum assembly pulley 68, pitching limit pendulum drag-line 69 etc. constituting.Pitching limit pendulum drag-line 69 1 ends are fixed on cramp bar 72 near on the position of step disk 71, put winch 35 through pitching limit pendulum assembly pulley 68 around limitting then, put drag-line 69 to reach the longitudinal oscillation amplitude peak of the horizontal anti roll device 28 of qualification by pitching limit pendulum winch 35 folding and unfolding pitchings limit to pitching.
Take out stitching rope winch 6 and be mounted in the shipboard position that fishing net device 2 bonded assemblys are taken out stitching rope 25 places.Derrick line 26 1 ends pass each hoisting ring 27 on the keed 34 in order successively, form a knot that can be undone by a pull along keed 34 outer rings, the other end passes horizontal anti roll device 28 centers that hoisting crane 8 is waved at the gantry that is installed in the stern aft deck along ship side, lifting leading sheave 29 in the middle of the portal frame crossbeam 30 is along portal frame crossbeam 30 and portal frame door pillar 31 line of centerss, by leading sheave 32 around to lifting winch 7.Derrick line 26 can guarantee along the center of portal frame crossbeam 30 and portal frame door pillar 31 derrick line 26 lifting partial-lengths not Yin Longmen wave the luffing of hoisting crane 8 and change.
The entire work process of floating debris marine salvage equipment of the present utility model will be described in detail in detail below.
During salvaging, locate and start open fishing net device 2 by salvor towing revolution interception arm assembly 1 earlier and carry out the salvaging of floating marine thing, after quilt salvaging thing enters the keed 34 of fishing net device 2, receive derrick line 26 by lifting winch 7 strands, keed 34 network interfaces are promptly tightened up, sew up rope winch 6 strands and receive to take out and sew up rope 25 by taking out, realize salvaging separating of body net 33 and keed 34.Keed 34 after the separation moves to stern after lifting winch 7 strands are received under derrick line 26 and the flow action, and will salvage thing and rise and winch to horizontal anti roll device 28 and limit positions, wave the luffing realization salvaging thing lifting of hoisting crane 8 again goes on board through gantry, in salvaging thing lifting process, limit the folding and unfolding of pendulum winch 35, can limit vertical amplitude of oscillation of horizontal anti roll device 28 by the pitching of pitching limit pendulum device 39.To be placed on marine interception arm jib 11 by luffing, the revolute function that turns round interception arm assembly 1 at last is retracted in the ship.
Need to prove that " the oval box floating drum " of described revolution interception arm not only refers to ellipse, and refer to the box-type member of its horizontal bench section for circle, rectangle, square or other shape.Fishing net " cylindrical float " not only refers to cylindrical, and refers to the float of sphere, elliptical cylinder-shape or other shape.Turning gear is double motor driving in parallel, also can adopt single motor driven.In addition, salvage for the right side among the embodiment, marine salvage equipment also can be installed in the left side and carry out the left side salvaging, or the increase identical device is salvaged simultaneously in the left and right sides.Fishing net in the present embodiment and lifting appliance are at solid body, fishing net also can be different according to the object of being salvaged thing with lifting method, carry out some change, as: it is liquid being salvaged thing, then fishing net does not need keed and ground rope, quarter rope etc., and being salvaged that thing goes on board also can be by pump suction or alternate manner.
Though the present invention describes with reference to current specific embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the present invention, should understand and wherein can make variations and modifications and do not break away from the present invention in a broad sense, so be not as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, all will drop in the scope of claims of the present invention variation, the distortion of the above embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a floating debris marine salvage equipment is arranged on the salvor, is used for salvaging floating object across the sea under high sea conditions, comprises fishing net, it is characterized in that: also comprise:
One end is fixed on the described salvor, the other end has revolution, luffing, can float on marine boom type revolution interception arm assembly, comprising: one is fixed in rotary table on the described salvor by pivoting support; The interception arm jib that inner and described rotary table is hinged, the outer end is free shape; Be connected in the interception arm bearing support of described interception arm jib outer end; The oceanographic buoy that links to each other with described interception arm bearing support; Be located at the hydraulically powered hydraulic permeability reversing gear that is used on the described rotary table; Be installed on the interception arm luffing parts on the described rotary table;
Described fishing net device is connected to be used to the salvaging floating marine thing with described revolution interception arm assembly, and comprising: float on the ground rope of the headline on the sea and nautical mile certain depth that sinks, described headline and ground rope form horizontal U-shaped shape in water; Drag guiding principle with the medial and lateral that the two ends of described headline and ground rope link to each other respectively; Be fixed on the salvor and with described inboard drag that the other end of guiding principle is connected in drag the guiding principle winch; Be fixed on the described rotary table and and drag the outer guiding principle winch that drags that the guiding principle other end links to each other with the described outside; Net and medial and lateral sleeve net is connected described headline and ground rope to form the open network interface of horizontal U-shaped up and down all over the body; Be located at the keed of described body net back; Adopt taking out of slip-knot stitching to sew up rope on described body net and keed; Be connected in described keed outer ring and form the derrick line of a knot that can be undone by a pull;
Hoisting crane is waved at gantry that the one floating debris lifting that is used for that described fishing net device is salvaged is gone on board, and comprising: be fixed in the portal frame on the described salvor; One end is fixed on the salvor, the other end is articulated in the amplitude oil cylinder on the described portal frame; Be fixed on the described salvor and be wound with the lifting winch of described derrick line; Be connected the horizontal anti roll device on the described portal frame, be used to limit the teeter of being salvaged the described relatively portal frame of thing; Vertically the limit pendulum device with single or many described horizontal anti roll devices of cable traction, is connected to winch by the leading sheave group, and the length of controlling this rope by described winch folding and unfolding limits the oscillation in the pitch mode amplitude of described horizontal anti roll device.
2. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described interception arm jib is truss or box-structure.
3. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described floating debris marine salvage equipment also comprises the forward and backward winch that is fixed on the described salvor, and described interception arm jib is around on the described forward and backward winch by forward and backward tensioned lines.
4. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described floating debris marine salvage equipment also comprise be fixed on the described salvor and and take out and sew up taking out that rope is connected and sew up the winch of restricting,
5. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fishing net device also comprises float and sinker, described headline floats on the sea by float, described ground rope by sinker together with described body net and medial and lateral sleeve heavy nautical mile certain depth off the net.
6. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be stitched with a cover net on the described headline, connect one in the middle of the described cover net and put on guiding principle.
7. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described keed is seamed in many vertical and horizontal manropes and forms columniform lifting capsule bag, described keed circumferentially also is equipped with several hoisting rings, and described hoisting ring is seamed in the cooresponding vertical manrope of described keed.
8. as claim 1 or 7 described floating debris marine salvage equipments, it is characterized in that: described derrick line one end passes described hoisting ring in order successively, form a knot that can be undone by a pull along the keed outer ring, the other end passes the horizontal anti roll device center that hoisting crane is waved at gantry, lifting leading sheave in the middle of the portal frame crossbeam is along portal frame crossbeam and portal frame door pillar line of centers, by leading sheave around to the lifting winch.
9. floating debris marine salvage equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described horizontal anti roll device comprises: the cramp bar that is connected with described portal frame; The step disk that is hinged with described cramp bar lower end; The anti-pawl that shakes that is hinged with described step disk.
10. as claim 1 or 9 described floating debris marine salvage equipments, it is characterized in that: described vertical limit pendulum device comprises: be fixed in the pitching limit pendulum winch on the described salvor; The pitching limit pendulum drag-line that one end is fixed on the described cramp bar, the other end is put winch around extremely described pitching limit by pitching limit pendulum assembly pulley.
CNB2004100247833A 2004-05-31 2004-05-31 Floater dragging device Active CN100408427C (en)

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CN106741681A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 苏州赛易特环保科技有限公司 A kind of collecting refuse from open water device
CN107964932A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-27 东台市海信船舶设备厂 A kind of sea refuse collector of lifesaving ship
CN108435674A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-24 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 Has the planer-type cleaning unit that dross salvages function
CN109371943B (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-05-26 桂林理工大学 Marine floater fishing and comprehensive detecting device
CN110065598B (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-03-24 浦江次方环保科技有限公司 Catamaran for capturing water surface garbage
CN111422332B (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-03-30 杭州电子科技大学 Launching type flexible fishing robot for marine suspended matters
CN113882342B (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-25 青岛海大生物集团股份有限公司 Split type detachable fishing net

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