CN103718735B - Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship - Google Patents
Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN103718735B CN103718735B CN201310720554.4A CN201310720554A CN103718735B CN 103718735 B CN103718735 B CN 103718735B CN 201310720554 A CN201310720554 A CN 201310720554A CN 103718735 B CN103718735 B CN 103718735B
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- hull
- tangle
- sea
- driving rod
- floating drum
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Abstract
Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship, comprise the hull of frame structure, the front end of hull is uncovered, hull is equipped with loading plate, the rear end of hull is provided with by motor-driven screw, also suspension rod is provided with in the rear end of hull, the top rotational support of suspension rod has fixed pulley, one end of sea-tangle pull rope is fixed by fixed pulley and elevator axle, elevator axle is connected with the output of motor by transmission, hull bilateral symmetry be provided with multiple displacement floating drum, these displacement floating drums are positioned at displacement slideway, be provided with in the bottom of hull and be positioned on its axis and can the main driving rod of axial float, main driving rod is hinged with multiple points of driving rods, the termination of each point of driving rod is conjugated floating drum by universal ball end be connected with one, the handle be rotatably supported on hull is also hinged with in the end of main driving rod, the corner of hull is provided with fixing floating drum, the sea-tangle rope guide bracket be positioned on its axis is also provided with in the front bottom end of hull.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquatic products results servicing unit, particularly a kind of semi-submersible kelp harvest ship.
Background technology
Sea-tangle be Laminariaceae plant sea-tangle (
saccharinajaponica) thallus, be the one of brown alga, grow on the rock in seabed, shape image-tape, containing a large amount of iodine matter, can be used for carrying out obtaining through refining of iodine.The laminaria culture area of China is large, and its gross yield and cultivation scale all occupy first place in the world.When carrying out the propagating artificially of sea-tangle, kelp base need be interted on rope body, need during sea-tangle harvesting to rely on manpower to be pulled on ship by rope and sea-tangle, labour intensity is very big, therefore needs to employ a large amount of workman during each harvesting, needs the manpower of at substantial.And along with social labor power cost continues soaring, marine harvesting condition is arduous, and difficult problem of advertising for workers etc. are serious, and the cost of sea-tangle results improves greatly in addition.Therefore thirst in the industry now having a kind of device carrying out the automatic or semi-automatic harvesting of sea-tangle to occur.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, proposes a kind of structure simple, designs ingenious, can save a large amount of manual operations, reduces labour intensity, the semi-submersible kelp harvest ship of increasing work efficiency.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of semi-submersible kelp harvest ship, it is characterized in that: described sea-tangle harvesting ship comprises the hull 1 of frame structure, the front end of hull 1 is uncovered, hull 1 is equipped with loading plate, the rear end of hull 1 is provided with the screw 3 driven by motor 2, suspension rod 4 is also provided with in the rear end of hull 1, the top rotational support of suspension rod 4 has fixed pulley 5, one end of sea-tangle pull rope 6 is fixed by fixed pulley 5 and elevator axle 7, elevator axle 7 is connected by the output of transmission with motor 2, hull 1 bilateral symmetry be provided with multiple displacement floating drum 8, these displacement floating drums 8 are positioned at displacement slideway 9, be provided with in the bottom of hull 1 and be positioned on its axis and can the main driving rod 10 of axial float, main driving rod 10 is hinged with multiple points of driving rods 11, the termination of each point of driving rod 11 is conjugated floating drum 8 by universal ball end be connected with one, the handle 12 be rotatably supported on hull 1 is also hinged with in the end of main driving rod 10, the corner of hull 1 is provided with fixing floating drum 13, the sea-tangle rope guide bracket 14 be positioned on its axis is also provided with in the front bottom end of hull 1.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
The semi-submersible kelp harvest ship of this kind of version, its structure is simple, designs ingenious, rationally distributed.When carrying out sea-tangle harvesting, traditional practice is dragged on barge by operator by sea-tangle, do that labour intensity is large, cost is high like this, and inefficiency, and the present invention is directed to the problems referred to above, design and a kind ofly carry the boats and ships that elevator pulls mechanism, and these boats and ships and can need to regulate draft, strength required when pulling sea-tangle to save according to actual conditions.And its manufacture craft is simple, and cheap for manufacturing cost, therefore can say that it has possessed multiple advantage, be particularly suitable for applying in the art, its market prospects are very wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of embodiment of the present invention displacement buoy section.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of embodiment of the present invention displacement buoy section.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3: a kind of semi-submersible kelp harvest ship, it comprises the hull 1 of a tower structure, the front end of this hull 1 is uncovered structure, hull 1 is equipped with loading plate, the rear end of hull 1 is then provided with the screw 3 of motor 2 driving, longitudinal suspension rod 4 is also provided with at the rear portion of hull 1, fixed pulley 5 is had in the top rotational support of suspension rod 4, one end of sea-tangle pull rope 6 is by fixing with the elevator axle 7 be arranged on hull 1 after fixed pulley 5, elevator axle 7 is then connected by the output of transmission with motor 2, multiple displacement floating drum 8 is provided with respectively symmetrically in the both sides of hull 1, and all displacement floating drums 8 are all positioned at displacement slideway 9, displacement slideway 9 is arcuate structure, the tie point of itself and hull 1 is positioned at hull 1 bottom, also be provided with in the bottom of hull 1 and be positioned on its axis and can the main driving rod 10 of axially-movable, this main driving rod 10 is hinged with multiple points of driving rods 11, and corresponding conjugate floating drum 8 be connected by universal ball end with one of each point driving rod 11, also hingedly in the end of main driving rod 10 be connected with handle 12, this handle 12 is rotatably supported on hull 1, fixing floating drum 13 is respectively arranged with in the corner of hull 1, and the front end bottom hull 1 is also provided with the sea-tangle rope guide bracket 14 be positioned on its axis.
The course of work of the semi-submersible kelp harvest ship of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: in an initial condition, displacement floating drum 8 is positioned at the top of displacement slideway 9, now the draft of hull 1 is darker, advance in water at the effect pontoon 1 of screw 3, when marching to the marine site can carrying out the sea-tangle place of gathering in, be arranged in hull 1 front end sea-tangle rope guide bracket 14 sea-tangle of water is lifted, operating personnel by sea-tangle pull rope 6 bondage on sea-tangle, sea-tangle pull rope 6 pulls sea-tangle under the drive of elevator axle 7, be dragged on loading plate, because the draft of now hull is relatively dark, therefore do not need to expend too many strength in the process dragging sea-tangle, along with increasing of sea-tangle on hull, the increase of hull 1 gross mass, the draft of hull 1 is more and more darker, now pull handle 12, handle 12 is allowed to drive the axially-movable of main driving rod 10, and while main driving rod 10 motion, a point driving rod 11 hinged with it can be pulled to swing, a point driving rod 11 perpendicular with main driving rod 10 in an initial condition can pull the displacement floating drum 8 be connected by universal ball end with it to move towards the axis of hull 1, namely conjugating floating drum 8 can from top to bottom to the centralized movement of hull 1 in displacement slideway 9, namely the relative altitude of displacement floating drum 8 and hull 1 is changed by pulling handle 12, thus change the draft of hull 1, hull 1 is allowed to float, to adapt to the hull after have collected sea-tangle 1 total quality, after sea-tangle has been gathered in, hull 1 navigates by water to bank and is unloaded by sea-tangle.
Claims (1)
1. a semi-submersible kelp harvest ship, it is characterized in that: described sea-tangle harvesting ship comprises the hull (1) of frame structure, the front end of hull (1) is uncovered, (1) is equipped with loading plate to hull, the rear end of hull (1) is provided with the screw (3) driven by motor (2), suspension rod (4) is also provided with in the rear end of hull (1), the top rotational support of suspension rod (4) has fixed pulley (5), one end of sea-tangle pull rope (6) is fixed by fixed pulley (5) and elevator axle (7), elevator axle (7) is connected by the output of transmission with motor (2), hull (1) bilateral symmetry be provided with multiple displacement floating drum (8), these displacements floating drum (8) are positioned at displacement slideway (9), be provided with in the bottom of hull (1) and be positioned on its axis and can the main driving rod (10) of axial float, main driving rod (10) is hinged with multiple points of driving rods (11), the termination of each point of driving rod (11) is conjugated floating drum (8) by universal ball end be connected with one, the handle (12) be rotatably supported on hull (1) is also hinged with in the end of main driving rod (10), the corner of hull (1) is provided with fixing floating drum (13), the sea-tangle rope guide bracket (14) be positioned on its axis is also provided with in the front bottom end of hull (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310720554.4A CN103718735B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship |
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CN201310720554.4A CN103718735B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship |
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CN103718735A CN103718735A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103718735B true CN103718735B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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CN201310720554.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103718735B (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2013-12-24 | Semi-submersible kelp harvest ship |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104303698A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 张广斌 | Seaweed harvester |
CN107972824B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-07 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of ship and method of mechanized harvest kelp |
CN111512774B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2023-08-15 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Bionic kelp harvesting device and harvesting method |
Family Cites Families (7)
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JP2835311B2 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-12-14 | 運上船舶工業有限会社 | Weed control boat |
WO2004017715A1 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2004-03-04 | Freshwater Environmental Management Pty Ltd | Aquatic plant harvester |
CN100408427C (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2008-08-06 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Floater dragging device |
US20070166109A1 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Yun Ding | Truss semi-submersible offshore floating structure |
CN200948877Y (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-09-19 | 刘文普 | Integral wreck fishing device |
CN202406538U (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-09-05 | 厦门大学 | Kelp collecting device |
CN103385064B (en) * | 2013-06-11 | 2016-09-28 | 王元孝 | A kind of kelp harvesting and boiling boat |
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