CN203735251U - Floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in net pen - Google Patents

Floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in net pen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203735251U
CN203735251U CN201320868336.0U CN201320868336U CN203735251U CN 203735251 U CN203735251 U CN 203735251U CN 201320868336 U CN201320868336 U CN 201320868336U CN 203735251 U CN203735251 U CN 203735251U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
pipes
fish culture
floating
water
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320868336.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙广明
谢刚
付志茹
刘太亮
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Tianjin Fisheries Research Laboratory
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Tianjin Fisheries Research Laboratory
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Priority to CN201320868336.0U priority Critical patent/CN203735251U/en
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Publication of CN203735251U publication Critical patent/CN203735251U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in a net pen. The floating bridge type fish culture operation platform comprises floaters, platform bodies, machine frames, fender plates, connecting bridges, spiral lifters, locating beams, water pumps, water inlet pipes, pressure water pipes, front drainage pipes and rear drainage pipes. The floaters are fixed under the two sets of platform bodies, four machine frames are correspondingly arranged on the two sets of platform bodies, the fender plates are mounted on vertical faces of the inner sides of the two sets of platform bodies, one connecting bridge is mounted on the side, close to the front end of the corresponding platform body, of each machine frame, two piers of each connecting bridge are fixedly connected with two sets of floating platforms respectively, four spiral lifters are correspondingly mounted on the inner sides of the machine frames respectively, the locating beam is arranged at the upper end of each machine frame located at the rear end of the corresponding platform body, two water pumps are mounted on the floating platforms close to one ends of the connecting bridges, water pump suction inlets are connected with the water inlet pipes, water pump drainage outlets are connected with the pressure water pipes, the tail sections of the pressure water pipes are connected with stop valves, and the front drainage pipes and the rear drainage pipes are connected with branch pipes at the front ends of the stop valves on the pressure water pipes respectively. The floating bridge type fish culture operation platform is flexible in combination and convenient to use and maintain.

Description

Floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fishery facilities for cage culture, particularly a kind of floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform.
Background technology
Fish culture in net pen is a kind of intensive aquaculture technology, has in recent years faster development, fish culture cage is carried out facility, automation supporting after, develop into gradually a kind of Modern Fishery facility cultural technique.Because fish culture in net pen has, output is high, benefit large, be convenient to management, fish is supplied many features such as market as required.Current various types of fish culture in net pen is extensively carried out at home, has obtained huge economic benefit.Because each department environmental condition is different, so net cage facility form, kind, specification are various lack of standardization, thereby cause the inconvenience of installation, use and maintenance, also may cause the waste of material goods and materials simultaneously.The production of breeding fish of ordinary circumstance application net cage is all that a plurality of net cages are used in combination.Take floating type net cage as example, and people utilize float and plank to be anyhow overlapped to form grid-like combining.In grid, place fish culture cage, when breeding production, utilize the plank of surrounding to carry out daily management and operation as platform.Can find out, when the producer stands in platform and operates, all net cage platforms must have enough buoyancy simultaneously all net cage must all to be paved with plank around, guarantee production operation personnel carry out normal production management to each net cage like this.Therefore the cage culture facility structure of traditional form, need to expend a large amount of plastic floats, steel and timber and other associated materials.
Therefore, continually develop novel net cage facility, make its structure be conducive to the demand that standard product produces to adapt to market.Proposing a kind of floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform structural design, effectively address the above problem, is one of these those skilled in the art important process task urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utilize " patching combination type floating fish culture cage " in lake, pond and fisheries water carry out breeding production, be generally a plurality of net cages conspire to create a row or multi-row, producers in net cage both sides operation carry out daily management; According to traditional approach, can drive canoe or at net cage, the float of larger buoyancy is around set, lay plank above float, personnel can stand in and on plank, carry out daily production operation.The design is the effective improvement to traditional cage culture mode of operation, floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform has the plurality of advantages such as multiple functional, easy to operate, maneuverability, not only the efficiency of cage culture production management can be improved, a large amount of raw material can also be saved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point of existing net cage production management facility function and structure, provide a kind of simple in structure, simple process, dependable performance, save raw material and be suitable for standardized production, the floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform that comprehensive energy efficiency is higher.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is for achieving the above object: a kind of floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform, is characterized in that the formation of this job platform comprises float, platform, frame, fender, connecting bridge, helical riser, positioning beam, water pump, water inlet pipe, penstocks, front drainpipe and rear drainpipe; Described float is fixed on the below of two group platforms; Above two group platforms, correspondence is provided with four frames; On the facade of two group platform inner sides, fender is installed; Connecting bridge is arranged on frame by platform front end one side, and two bridge piers of connecting bridge are fixed with two groups of rafts respectively; Be provided with four helical risers corresponding inner side that is arranged on each frame respectively; Positioning beam is fixed on and is positioned at frame upper end, platform rear end; Two water pumps are arranged on respectively above the raft by connecting bridge one end; Water pump suction inlet is connected with water inlet pipe, and water pump outlet is connected with penstocks, and the latter end of penstocks connects stop valve; Front drainpipe, rear drainpipe are connected with the arm of stop valve front end on penstocks respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this job platform structural design is conceived according to Modular Structure Design, and the each several part of platform is designed to standalone module construction unit, assembles the job platform that becomes floating bridge architecture.Its design feature is to utilize gate-type connecting bridge one end of two groups of rafts to be connected and fixed to the basic structure that forms bridge-type job platform.At the other end of raft, positioning beam is installed, to guarantee that two groups of rafts are parallel to each other, produces bulk deformation when avoiding when the Job Operations raft unbalance stress.Frame with helical riser is installed on raft, application when floating type net cage upkeep operation is operated.Water pump is all installed in one end at two groups of rafts, the delivery port of water pump picks out a pressure pipeline, at pressure pipeline end, pick out three arms, two arms front drainpipe, rear drainpipe stretch in water respectively wherein, by bend pipe, be connected respectively to separately the forward and backward two ends of raft, with each valve, control draining forward or backward respectively, as the whole raft of powered, move forward and backward.Another arm connects a stop valve, can utilize if desired press water to rinse the work such as fish culture net cage.Project organization of the present invention is simple, multiple functional, easy to use, makes material simple, wide material sources.
This floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform is mainly for the input with less, solves the problems such as installation, maintenance and breeding production management of floating type net cage in a row.Its main feature, the one, there is floating and motor function, can carry operating personnel and raw materials for production and be transported to net cage production site and carry out production operation; The 2nd, have door, bridge version, travelling while approaching net cage operative goals, platform center line and net cage axis are coincided, can straddle on net cage in one line and sail operation area into, the upgrowth situation that both can make an inspection tour cultivation fish also can carry out the raising operations such as bait input; The 3rd, platform has 4 helical risers, single networking case can be mentioned and is fixedly carried out maintain and repair methods from water if desired; The 4th, it is power that application water pump produces press water, and promotion platform travels and changes current with valve and controls the platform direction of motion and translational speed in water; The 5th, the press water that utilizes water pump to produce carries out fish culture net cage and rinses clean grade for work.
This floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform structural design is to utilize float to be combined into bar shaped raft in the both sides of floating fish culture cage, and door type connecting bridge is arranged on to bar shaped raft front end, two groups of rafts firmly can be connected like this.In bar shaped raft rear end, use the frame that is located by connecting to fix, to guarantee that two groups of rafts are parallel to each other, thereby be combined into floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform.The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to make, and good stability, mobility strong, is convenient to cage culture production operation.This facility is compared with traditional net cage production facility and can be saved a large amount of net cage floats and for laying the timber of plank road, be a kind of economical and practical fish culture in net pen facility; And long service life, is easy to realize the standard of marking cage culture facility, is of value to large-scale promotion and uses.
The design adopts modular construction, has the connection dimension of standard, and each attaching parts are combined and can be combined into floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform.The utility model feature be combination flexibly, working service is convenient, adapt to inland and coastal cultivation waters carry out cage culture produce in use.While use finishing, can easily disassemble, safeguard, with store.The utility model is conducive to carry out standardization, specialized production, can reduce costs to expand and promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model overall structure master looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model overall structure schematic top plan view;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1 float, 2 platforms, 3 frames, 4 fenders, 5 connecting bridges, 6 helical risers, 7 positioning beam, 8 water pumps, 9 water inlet pipes, 10 penstocks, front drainpipe 11, rear drainpipe 12.
In figure, dotted line is floating net cage profile, during mainly for display platform operation and floating net cage locus and correlation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the embodiment providing according to the utility model, structure, feature, details are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform, this job platform comprises float 1, platform 2, frame 3, fender 4, connecting bridge 5, helical riser 6, positioning beam 7, water pump 8, water inlet pipe 9, penstocks 10, front drainpipe 11 and rear drainpipe 12.
The syndeton of this job platform is: wherein float 1 is fixed on the below of two group platforms 2; Above two group platforms 2, correspondence is provided with four frames 3; On the facade of two group platform 2 inner sides, fender 4 is installed; Connecting bridge 5 is arranged on frame 3 by platform front end one side, and two bridge piers of connecting bridge 5 are fixing with two groups of rafts 2 respectively; Be provided with four helical risers 6 corresponding inner side that is arranged on each frame 3 respectively; Positioning beam 7 is fixed on and is positioned at frame 3 upper ends, platform rear end; Two water pumps 8 are arranged on respectively above the raft 2 by connecting bridge 5 one end; Water pump 8 suction inlets are connected with water inlet pipe 9, and water pump 8 outlets are connected with penstocks 10, and the latter end of penstocks 10 connects stop valve; Front drainpipe 11, rear drainpipe 12 are connected with the arm of stop valve front end on penstocks 10 respectively.
In the pipeline of described front drainpipe 11, rear drainpipe 12, be equipped with stop valve.
Be below concrete setting and the effect feature of each parts:
1 float: rely on the buoyancy of float itself to carry whole platform weight.Adopt the barrel-shaped float of solid foam, there is economical and practical feature.Can, according to actual operation requirements, to market, buy the product of applicable specification.
2 platforms: be the slab construction of rectangle, float is fixed on below platform, the structure members such as connecting bridge, frame, water pump are installed above.Platform is used steel welding to be connected into rectangular frame, and its hollow part lays plank, can the resident and work for operating personnel.
3 frames: be fixed on above platform framework, use angle steel to be welded into cube frame structure, in the side of frame, helical riser is installed, be used for supporting net cage weight when promoting floating net cage.In the frame left and right sides that helical riser one side is installed, the groove of opening upwards is set, helical riser rotary spanner can be buckled in groove it is located, and prevents that at ordinary times hoist hook from freely swinging.
4 fenders: be fixed on platform inner side, make surperficial available junked tire parcel with timber, mainly play guiding and crashproof effect.When " floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform " moves in connecting net cage in a row, net cage and platform often can occur to wipe and touch phenomenon.Fender is installed and can be alleviated between platform and net cage and collide, prevent that jog is stuck mutually, play guide effect simultaneously.
5 connecting bridges: be the vitals that two rafts are interfixed, use steel welding to be connected into and there is certain rigidity and intensity portal framed structure.Pier column and the platform of connecting bridge both sides are fixed, and two groups of rafts are fixed as one by connecting bridge.
6 helical risers: use when floating type net cage need to be safeguarded arrangement, be mainly used in lifting fixed cage framework so that net cage is carried out to dismounting and maintenance.During use, the handle of rotation and lifting device, the fixation fork of lifter bottom is dropped to the lower end of net cage frame, by being buckled in, rotary handle in groove lifts and rotation is vertical with platform axis, make the fixation fork of lifter enter the bottom of net cage frame, now when keeping fixation fork position, shake lifter handle and make fixation fork increase, shake 4 lifter handles simultaneously and make net cage integral body upwards lift and be fixed, now just can carry out maintenance and the attended operation of net cage.
7 positioning beam: be the crossbeam of a rigidity girder structure, be fixed on the top of the frame of platform rear end.Its effect is that two positions of platform are fixed, and avoids when operation because unbalance stress causes position of platform skew.Location beam action is installed is, constraint two group platforms remain the position being parallel to each other.
8 water pumps: adopt common low lift and large flow rate centrifugal water pump, realize the function that promotes platform motion mainly for generation of press water and as power.Can also provide pressure water source for rinsing net cage.
9 water inlet pipes: one end and water pump suction inlet join, the other end pulls the plug through platform, installs the water suction halter with check valve in the one end pulling the plug additional, and in preventing water pump pipeline, water can prevent that pasture and water and foreign material from entering the pump housing when refluxing.
10 penstocks: the pipe being connected by pump outlet is called penstocks, stop valve is installed on its top, another termination one short tube of valve, while needing press water, Open valve both can obtain.On stop valve front-end pipelines, be connected in series 2 threeways, by force pipe, draw 2 arms, and stop valve is installed.Drainpipe before the outlet of a stop valve connects, another connects rear drainpipe.
11 front drainpipes: by penstocks, drawn the bottom that extend into float through platform, pipe bending is extended to forward to the front end of raft, fixing in float bottom.When this pipe ejection press water, produce thrust in the other direction, promote platform and move backward.
12 rear drainpipes: by penstocks, drawn the bottom that extend into float through platform, pipe bending is extended rearward to the rear end of raft, fixing in float bottom.When this pipe ejection press water, produce thrust in the other direction, promote platform and move forward.
Operation principle and feature thereof: this floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform, is applicable to the production management that patches the synthetic fish culture net cage of combination type floating fish culture cage frame set by a plurality of.According to cultivation water area condition situation, the one word connection of floating type net cage is in a row aborning, if waters is broad, can many rows be set interval.During use, operator can be transported to producer goods on platform, and driving platform sails cage culture operation area into, when approaching net cage, when the adjusting of centerline of floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform and the floating net cage center line of in-line are coincided, just job platform slowly can be sailed into, now raft is on floating net cage, when the position of platform is corresponding with net cage, just can carry out the management operations of breeding production.Complete one by one by that analogy after the operation of each net cage, platform can be rolled away from by the other end of net cage, can enter next row net cage again and continue operation.When carrying out production operation, if find, certain net cage need to arrange or safeguard, can utilize the elevating screws arranging on platform that the single net cage of needs maintenance is fixedly mentioned, and after maintenance, can restore to the original state, very convenient and practical.
This job platform has floating and motor function, can carry operating personnel and raw materials for production and be transported to net cage production site and carry out production operation; The version with door, bridge, can straddle on net cage in one line and sail operation area into, and the upgrowth situation that both can make an inspection tour cultivation fish also can carry out the raising operations such as bait input; There is helical riser, single networking case can be mentioned and fixedly carried out maintain and repair methods from water if desired; Have enforcement power, valve changes current and controls the platform direction of motion and translational speed.
Above-mentioned detailed description of this floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform being carried out with reference to embodiment, is illustrative rather than determinate, can make as required various sizes, specification, sets different parameters, can combine as required installation; Therefore in the variation and the modification that do not depart under the utility model general plotting, within should belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform, is characterized in that the formation of this job platform comprises float, platform, frame, fender, connecting bridge, helical riser, positioning beam, water pump, water inlet pipe, penstocks, front drainpipe and rear drainpipe; Described float is fixed on the below of two group platforms; Above two group platforms, correspondence is provided with four frames; On the facade of two group platform inner sides, fender is installed; Connecting bridge is arranged on frame by platform front end one side, and two bridge piers of connecting bridge are fixed with two groups of rafts respectively; Be provided with four helical risers corresponding inner side that is arranged on each frame respectively; Positioning beam is fixed on and is positioned at frame upper end, platform rear end; Two water pumps are arranged on respectively above the raft by connecting bridge one end; Water pump suction inlet is connected with water inlet pipe, and water pump outlet is connected with penstocks, and the latter end of penstocks connects stop valve; Front drainpipe, rear drainpipe are connected with the arm of stop valve front end on penstocks respectively.
2. floating bridge-type fish culture in net pen job platform according to claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with stop valve in the pipeline of described front drainpipe, rear drainpipe.
CN201320868336.0U 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in net pen Expired - Fee Related CN203735251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320868336.0U CN203735251U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in net pen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320868336.0U CN203735251U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Floating bridge type fish culture operation platform in net pen

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CN203735251U true CN203735251U (en) 2014-07-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945791A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-14 江苏海事职业技术学院 A kind of anti-unrestrained combined breeding ship in semi-submersible type deep-sea
CN107667940A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-09 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 A kind of Cultivation container support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106945791A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-14 江苏海事职业技术学院 A kind of anti-unrestrained combined breeding ship in semi-submersible type deep-sea
CN107667940A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-09 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 A kind of Cultivation container support

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140730

Termination date: 20151227

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model