CN108157271B - Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system - Google Patents
Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157271B CN108157271B CN201711234346.8A CN201711234346A CN108157271B CN 108157271 B CN108157271 B CN 108157271B CN 201711234346 A CN201711234346 A CN 201711234346A CN 108157271 B CN108157271 B CN 108157271B
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- sewage
- tank
- sealing plate
- sinking
- aquaculture
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000276707 Tilapia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
An environment-friendly floating type sewage collecting device for an aquaculture system relates to the technical field of aquaculture; the device is applied to large water surface cultivation of reservoirs, lakes and the like, and is used as a traditional net cage replacing facility, and comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a cultivation water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of flow guiding frames are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove. The environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device can collect various dirt generated in the aquaculture process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of aquaculture, improve the aquaculture efficiency, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable arrangement, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device.
Background
In the traditional pond culture or cage culture technology, people often neglect to feed a large amount of feed in the culture process, and feed scraps and fish excreta enter the water body to pollute the water environment to a certain extent, so that the water quality of a plurality of water bodies is reduced, eutrophication is increasingly serious, and the requirements of green development and sustainable development are not met.
In recent years, the construction of fixed flume culture (also called running runway culture) in ponds is gradually rising in China, and the culture mode can collect part of the dirt generated in the culture process only by means of the tail-end dirt collecting grooves, but the collection rate is very low, and the effect is not obvious.
Through the research and development and the application of new cultivation facility equipment, the collection and the reuse of the facility cultivation waste are effectively improved, the controllable, green and sustainable cultivation facilities and technologies are used while the water area environment is protected, and a better product is provided for the market, so that the method is a problem which must be solved by the fishery cultivation, and is a necessary direction of the fishery development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide the environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a culture water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of flow guiding frames are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
Preferably, buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
Preferably, the dredge pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a dredge pump supporting platform.
Preferably, the diversion frame is fixed on the cultivation water tank through a tank wall clamping groove.
When the invention is operated, the sinking sewage collecting tank is used for collecting sinking sewage, the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage pump to carry out manual sewage in time, and five 50-cm flow guide frames are arranged at the position sealed to the water surface, and 5 sewage collecting bags are respectively bound for collecting floating sewage.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the environment-friendly floating type sewage collecting device for the aquaculture system can collect various sewage generated in the tilapia culturing process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of the culturing, and improve the culturing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate 1, a flow guiding frame 2, a sinking sewage collecting tank 4, a sewage pump 6, a sewage pipe 7, a sewage pump supporting platform 9 and a buoyancy tank 10.
Description of the embodiments
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the following technical scheme is adopted in this specific embodiment: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate 1, a flow guiding frame 2, a tank wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove 4, a culture water tank, a sewage pump 6, a sewage pipe 7 and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of diversion frames 2 in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate 1 is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank 4; the sealing plate 1 is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump 6 is connected with the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank 4 through a sewage pipe 7; the plurality of flow guiding frames 2 are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
Preferably, buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
Preferably, the dredge pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a dredge pump supporting platform.
Preferably, the diversion frame is fixed on the cultivation water tank through a tank wall clamping groove.
When the specific embodiment is operated, the sinking dirt collecting tank 4 is used for collecting sinking dirt, the sewage pump is connected with a sewage pipe to timely perform manual sewage discharge, five guide frames 2 of 50cm and 50cm are arranged at the position sealed to the water surface, 5 dirt collecting bags are respectively bundled, and the floating dirt can be collected by periodic cleaning.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this concrete embodiment produces beneficial effect does: the environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device can collect various dirt generated in the tilapia culturing process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of culturing, improve the culturing efficiency, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in arrangement, low in manufacturing cost and the like.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. An environmental protection floats formula aquaculture system album dirty device, its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a culture water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of diversion frames are respectively connected with a sewage collection bag through a tank wall clamping groove; the diversion frame is arranged on the water surface, the diversion frame is fixed in the culture water tank through the tank wall clamping groove, and the sinking dirt collecting tank can collect sinking dirt.
2. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
3. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
4. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a sewage pump supporting platform.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711234346.8A CN108157271B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system |
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CN201711234346.8A CN108157271B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system |
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CN108157271A CN108157271A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
CN108157271B true CN108157271B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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CN201711234346.8A Active CN108157271B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110642462A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-03 | 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 | Ultra-large floating body runoff separator suitable for large water body circulation culture system |
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JP2000312542A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-14 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | Circulatory filtration apparatus for culturing fishes and shellfishes |
JP2004254576A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Culture apparatus for fish and shellfish |
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JP2004254576A (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-09-16 | Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk | Culture apparatus for fish and shellfish |
KR20090027826A (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2009-03-18 | 박주형 | Recirculating fish culture system including water circulating tank |
CN101642073A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-02-10 | 烟台泰华海珍品有限公司 | Solid-liquid separating device of recycled water aquiculture pond |
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CN106365280A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-01 | 上海海洋大学 | Bubble oxygenation type dirt collecting system for bottom layer water body of aquaculture pond and dirt collecting method of system |
CN206196697U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-31 | 通威股份有限公司 | Inhale algae device in a kind of simple pond |
CN207678681U (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-08-03 | 云南省渔业科学研究院(云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心) | A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system |
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Address after: No. 25 Dianchi Road, Xishan District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, 650000 Applicant after: YUNNAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCES Address before: No. 25 Dianchi Road, Xishan District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, 650000 Applicant before: YUNNAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCE (YUNNAN PROVINCE FISHERY DISEASE CONTROL AND QUALITY INSPECTION CENTER) |
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