CN205865665U - Gather dirty container system - Google Patents
Gather dirty container system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205865665U CN205865665U CN201620744373.4U CN201620744373U CN205865665U CN 205865665 U CN205865665 U CN 205865665U CN 201620744373 U CN201620744373 U CN 201620744373U CN 205865665 U CN205865665 U CN 205865665U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gather dirty container system belongs to the aquaculture field, is the facility fishery equipment system that sets up at regional lower part of high -density breeding or rear portion. By frame construction and enclose at a distance from NULL, the interconnect interdependence is used and is confirmed that it describes as the groove to gather dirty container shape, and it is smooth that the cell type gathers the bottom of dirty container, becomes adj. Tabular pavement with the hard material shop fixtures, is that the modularization discarded object compiles the device, and the power device who collects the wastes material moves in gathering dirty container and collects transfer deposit discarded object, reduces the metal contamination situation in high -density breeding region by a wide margin. The utility model is suitable for an aquaculture field, pollute the water a little and purify field and sludge sedimentation field, can high -efficiently collect filths such as excrement and urine and incomplete bait, reduce aquaculture and to the pollution of water, promote the aquatic products quality, popularize and apply the equipmentization and equipment level that are expected to improve aquaculture, solve aquaculture non -point source pollution's a trade difficult problem, promote to breed and sewage treatment trade technological advance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture installation fishery field, be specifically related to a kind of high-density breeding region bottom of being arranged on
Aquaculture organism Excreta converges transfer equipment system.
Background technology
Within 2012, freshwater aquiculture yield is 26,450,000 tons, and relatively cultured output in 2011 adds 6.98%, and freshwater cage is supported
Grow yield and account for the 4.81% of freshwater aquiculture total output.For meeting the market demand of phase, the cultivation improving freshwater product further is produced
Amount, needs to make full use of the natural water areas such as rivers, lake, reservoir, utilize Natural bait resources or artificial bait throwing in cultivation adult fish or
Fingerling.But the tail water that freshwater cultivation and cage culture based on large-size lake, reservoir produce in breeding process contains
There are the residue productions such as big remaining feedstuff, feces, breeding water body serious eutrophication can be caused, endanger Cultivated water ecology ring
Border.Wallin and Haknson have studied the material balance of phosphorus in breeding process: in bait, the phosphorus of 15%～30% is utilized by fish,
16%～26% is dissolved in water, and 51%～59% exists with particulate form.Quite a few is to be present in residual bait, excrement with organic nitrogen form
Just, in, therefore comprise cage culture garbage and the territory, face in waters is polluted, the development of restriction flood face cage culture.
Breeding waste is collected and tail water treatment technology has become industry research focus.External by place before simple discharge
Reason, it is achieved the reduction of discharging of garbage, improves the quality of aquaculture product.The Ai Gemolin company of Canada's individual proprietorship, uses closed
Tank body aquaculture system, by being collected by filtration by fish excrement, makes bio-organic fertilizer, reduces the pollution to water body environment, but
System cost is expensive.Domestic scholars Wu Zong Wen etc. has done many for manure contamination problem in cages in reservoir breeding process
Inquiring into, concrete grammar is to install collection dustpan bottom net cage and install vibrating device at headwall, sieve device, to improve collection dustpan
Collection efficiency to fish body fecal deposits, constructs from the processing system such as waste gathering, solid-liquid separation, by cage culture
The feedstuff residual feed and excreta produced in journey is quickly collected, solid-liquid separation, and carries out the cultivation tail water after separating at ecology
Reason, is greatly reduced tail water containing total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, the concentration of emission of COD, the reduction pollution to Cultivated water, it is achieved fresh water
The sustainable development of cage culture.But garbage aggregating apparatus carries out man-to-man setting for net cage bottom these net cages,
Do not meet the practical situation that net cage region is arranged, relevant vibrating device, sieve device, collection dustpan etc. and seem excessively complicated yet,
The power set of transfer are integrally fixed in collection dustpan, it is impossible to mobile, cause device a lot, manage and operate also inconvenient.
A kind of chinampa flowing water poly-algae control phytem system and using method (CN201610117617.0) thereof；Suction flowing water after one
Cultivating system and using method (CN201610117533.7) thereof；A kind of water base flowing water culture system and using method thereof
(CN201510489015.3)；The flowing water that the technical schemes such as a kind of water base flowing water culture container (CN201520600752.1) build
Cultivating system, to float on the floating supporting structure of the water surface, supports object by master and focuses on a culturing area, makes conventional pond support
Grow equipment, have and be easily managed, save artificial, feedstuff, medicine, energy consumption, the advantage such as high-yield and high-efficiency, backend collection cultivation object
Excreta, reduce breeding water body be contaminated.But these technical schemes are arranged on cultivating system tail end due to feces sedimentation device,
Feces and aquaculture organism Long Term Contact, feces is easily stirred to be dissipated and increases sedimentation difficulty, affects later collection and is transferred out water body.Only
Can partly solve to concentrate flowing water high-density breeding and feces portion collection problem, depending on of aquaculture water environment to external world can be reduced
Rely, reduce Cultivated water and pollute, reduce the aquaculture destruction to environment, reduce cultivation tail water and pollute Cultivated water.
Cage culture, flowing water culture and tank promote the high-density breedings such as stream circulating water cultivation and provide collection aquaculture organism excrement
Just basic condition, by high-density breeding region carries out compartmentalization transformation, integrated modular garbage aggregating apparatus, as several
Individual net cage or 2-4 row's net cage are arranged to a region, and area is collected in expansion, change poly-dirty container shapes, allow and shift the dynamic of feces
Power apparatus moves in poly-dirty container, will be deposited on the garbage bottom net cage and high concentration tail water is collected transfer, significantly
Reduce the pollution of Cultivated water.
Summary of the invention
The present invention builds a poly-dirty containment system, is arranged on bottom or the rear portion in high-density breeding region, allows cultivation excrement
Just it is deposited to the flat bottom of the poly-dirty container of grooved, allows the power set of transfer feces move in poly-dirty container, thus integrated
Garbage aggregating apparatus bottom current modular, will be deposited on the garbage bottom net cage and high concentration tail water is collected turning
Move, the every discharge index of the high-density breeding regional treated wastewaters such as cage culture is greatly reduced, effectively reduce high-density breeding region
Pollution.
A kind of poly-dirty containment system, it is characterised in that it is characterized in that poly-dirty container is by frame structure (1) and enclosure material
(2) constitute；Being connected with each other mutual dependence for existence and gather dirty container shapes to determine, bottom arranges decanting zone (3), becomes with hard material shop fixtures
For tabular aisle (4), settle and converge concentration feces and residual bait；The material of enclosure material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials,
Material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material.
The technical scheme is that a kind of poly-dirty containment system, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container by frame structure (1) and
Enclosure material (2) is constituted；Being connected with each other mutual dependence for existence and gather dirty container shapes to determine, bottom arranges decanting zone (3), uses hard material
Material shop fixtures becomes tabular aisle (4), settles and converge concentration feces and residual bait；The material of enclosure material is plastics or other non-gold
Belong to material, material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is channel-shaped, and decanting zone, bottom (3) use hard
Material shop fixtures becomes tabular aisle (4), and form is flat and/or arcuate bottom and/or bores at the bottom of the end and/or inverted trapezoidal, bottom land width
0.01-10.0m, facilitates feces and the sedimentation of residual bait to converge to bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the nearly lowest part in feces decanting zone arranges tabular aisle (4), inhales
Dirty power set and/or sewage absorpting heat are upper mobile in tabular aisle (4), feces that the upper sedimentation of transfer tabular aisle (4) is converged and residual
Bait, water body goes out from the surface current suitable for reading of poly-dirty container.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the material of tabular aisle (4) is metal material or hard is moulded
Material material.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is submerged in water, less than aquaculture net cage (7) and
Other breeding facility equipment, the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is positioned at the rear portion of breeding facility equipment, density
Bigger feces enters poly-dirty container with current, and natural subsidence converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that enclosure material (5) is added, for membranaceous in four limits of poly-dirty container
And/or board-like material and/or close net materials, upper limb arranges upper frame structure (6) and is connected with breeding facility bottom section, is formed
Certain gradient, is arranged on below net cage (7) culturing area, inclinedly opens enlarged-area and accepts dirt, expands poly-dirty container
Undertaking scope and accept quantity.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that membranaceous and/or tabular enclosure is added on four limits of poly-dirty container
Material (5), the width of material is 0.1-50.0m, enlarged-area, accepts sinking dirt.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the long limit of the poly-dirty container of poly-dirt can mutually be drawn close, splicing
Together, form poly-dirty container combination body in parallel, accept larger range of cultivation feces and converge.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty upper opening of container face length 4.0-1000.0m, wide 2.0-
500.0m, high 0.01-20.0m.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most of the present invention is channel-shaped system, has smooth bottom, facilitates feces fully to settle
And concentration.
A kind of poly-dirty containment system the most of the present invention can according to the feature of culture zone, arrange below culture zone or
After culture zone, installation settings is convenient.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most of the present invention can be arranged on below several net cage or 2-4 row's net cage, unified receipts
Collect the feces in this region, collect area and do not limited by net cage size.
It is provided with soil pick-up aisle, sewage suction device and/or suction bottom the poly-dirty containment system channel-shaped of one the most of the present invention
Dirty head moves on aisle, the most efficiently soil pick-up.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The poly-dirty containment system schematic perspective view of Fig. 1 one
Poly-dirty containment system sectional elevation schematic diagram (being parallel to broadside) of Fig. 2 one
Showing four row's net cages, there is space centre
The poly-dirty containment system sectional elevation schematic diagram (being parallel to long limit) of Fig. 3 one
Show row's net cage, totally 10
1 frame structure；2 enclosure materials；3 decanting zones；4 tabular aisle；5 enclosure materials；6 upper frame structures；7 net cages
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail by following embodiment, but the technology contents that this embodiment is described is illustrative
Rather than determinate, protection scope of the present invention, aquaculture field or environment-protective water process field should not limited to this
The adaptive change that carries out of practitioner or accommodation the most within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of poly-dirty containment system, it is characterised in that it is characterized in that poly-dirty container is by frame structure (1) and enclosure material
(2) constitute；Being connected with each other mutual dependence for existence and gather dirty container shapes to determine, bottom arranges decanting zone (3), becomes with hard material shop fixtures
For tabular aisle (4), settle and converge concentration feces and residual bait；The material of enclosure material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials,
Material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material.Soil pick-up power
Device be the electronic sewage suction devices such as immersible pump or pneumatic on carry device.
The technical scheme is that a kind of poly-dirty containment system, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container by frame structure (1) and
Enclosure material (2) is constituted；Being connected with each other mutual dependence for existence and gather dirty container shapes to determine, bottom arranges decanting zone (3), uses hard material
Material shop fixtures becomes tabular aisle (4), settles and converge concentration feces and residual bait；The material of enclosure material is plastics or other non-gold
Belong to material, material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material.
Soil pick-up power set be the electronic sewage suction devices such as immersible pump or pneumatic on carry device.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is channel-shaped, and decanting zone, bottom (3) use hard
Material shop fixtures becomes tabular aisle (4), and form is flat and/or arcuate bottom and/or bores at the bottom of the end and/or inverted trapezoidal, bottom land width
0.01-10.0m, facilitates feces and the sedimentation of residual bait to converge to bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the nearly lowest part in feces decanting zone arranges tabular aisle (4), inhales
Dirty power set and/or sewage absorpting heat are upper mobile in tabular aisle (4), feces that the upper sedimentation of transfer tabular aisle (4) is converged and residual
Bait, water body goes out from the surface current suitable for reading of poly-dirty container.Soil pick-up power set be the electronic sewage suction devices such as immersible pump or pneumatic on carry dress
Put.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the material of tabular aisle (4) is metal material or hard is moulded
Material material.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is submerged in water, less than aquaculture net cage (7) and
Other breeding facility equipment, the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is positioned at the rear portion of breeding facility equipment, density
Bigger feces enters poly-dirty container with current, and natural subsidence converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that enclosure material (5) is added, for membranaceous in four limits of poly-dirty container
And/or board-like material and/or close net materials, upper limb arranges upper frame structure (6) and is connected with breeding facility bottom section, is formed
Certain gradient, is arranged on below net cage (7) culturing area, inclinedly opens enlarged-area and accepts dirt, expands poly-dirty container
Undertaking scope and accept quantity.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that membranaceous and/or tabular enclosure is added on four limits of poly-dirty container
Material (5), the width of material is 0.1-50.0m, enlarged-area, accepts sinking dirt.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that the long limit of the poly-dirty container of poly-dirt can mutually be drawn close, splicing
Together, form poly-dirty container combination body in parallel, accept larger range of cultivation feces and converge.
The poly-dirty containment system of described one, it is characterised in that poly-dirty upper opening of container face length 4.0-1000.0m, wide 2.0-
500.0m, high 0.01-20.0m.
The present invention is applicable to aquaculture field, micropollutant water field of purification and sludge settling field, can efficiently collect
Feces and residual bait, reduce the aquaculture pollution to water body, promotes aquatic products quality, and popularization and application are expected to solve aquaculture face
The industry difficult problem that source is polluted, improves equipmentization and the equipmentization level of aquaculture simultaneously, promotes cultivation and sewage treatment industry
Technological progress.
Claims (10)
1. a poly-dirty containment system, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is made up of frame structure and enclosure material；It is connected with each other phase
It is the most interdependent that to determine poly-dirty container shapes, bottom hard material arranges decanting zone, becomes tabular aisle with hard material shop fixtures,
Settle and converge concentration feces and residual bait；The material of enclosure material is nonmetal, and material is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or at water
After middle immersion, aperture can the airtight or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material of closing.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is channel-shaped, decanting zone, bottom
Becoming tabular aisle with hard material shop fixtures, form is flat or arcuate bottom or bores at the bottom of the end or inverted trapezoidal, bottom land width 0.01-10.0
M, facilitates feces and the sedimentation of residual bait to converge to bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that feces decanting zone nearly lowest part installation plate
Shape aisle, soil pick-up power set move on tabular aisle, transfer tabular aisle on settle the feces of convergence and residual bait, water body from
The surface current suitable for reading of poly-dirty container goes out.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the material in tabular aisle is metal material
Or hard plastics.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is submerged in water, less than supporting
Growing facilities and equipment, the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that poly-dirty container is positioned at breeding facility equipment
Rear portion, the bigger feces of density enters poly-dirty container with current, and natural subsidence converges at bottom.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that enclosure material is added on four limits of poly-dirty container
Material, for membranaceous and/or board-like material and/or close net materials, upper limb arranges frame structure, is connected with breeding facility bottom section
Connect, form certain gradient, expand the undertaking scope of poly-dirty container and accept quantity.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that four limits of poly-dirty container add membranaceous and/
Or tabular enclosure material, the width of material is 0.1-50.0m, inclinedly opens enlarged-area and accepts dirt.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the long limit of the poly-dirty container of poly-dirt can phase
Draw close mutually, be stitched together, form poly-dirty container combination body in parallel, accept larger range of cultivation feces and converge.
The poly-dirty containment system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that poly-dirty upper opening of container face length 4.0-
1000.0m, wide 2.0-500.0m, high 0.01-20.0m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620744373.4U CN205865665U (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Gather dirty container system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620744373.4U CN205865665U (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Gather dirty container system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205865665U true CN205865665U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57695765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620744373.4U Active CN205865665U (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2016-07-15 | Gather dirty container system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035200A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Sewage collection container system and use method thereof |
| CN108157271A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-15 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-15 CN CN201620744373.4U patent/CN205865665U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106035200A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Sewage collection container system and use method thereof |
| CN108157271A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-15 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system |
| CN108157271B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2024-02-20 | 云南省渔业科学研究院 | Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system |
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