CN203851626U - Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond - Google Patents
Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN203851626U CN203851626U CN201420196473.9U CN201420196473U CN203851626U CN 203851626 U CN203851626 U CN 203851626U CN 201420196473 U CN201420196473 U CN 201420196473U CN 203851626 U CN203851626 U CN 203851626U
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- pipe
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- blowdown
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Abstract
A dirt gathering and blowdown device for a culturing pond comprises a blowdown well arranged at the bottom of the culturing pond; the bottom of the blowdown well is connected with a blowdown pipe; the dirt gathering and blowdown device is characterized by also comprising a dirt gathering shield, a spherical plug, a float and a lifting rope; the dirt gathering shield is arranged at the opening in the upper end of the blowdown well; the dirt gathering shield is shaped like a circular truncated cone with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part; blowdown meshes are formed in the side wall of the dirt gathering shield; a round blowdown opening is formed in the bottom of the dirt gathering shield; the spherical plug is positioned in the cavity body of the dirt gathering shield and is placed on the blowdown opening; the diameter of the spherical plug is larger than that of the blowdown opening; the spherical plug is connected with the float by the lifting rope. The dirt gathering and blowdown device is used for the culturing pond and can effectively and quickly discharge various dirt deposited on the bottom of the pond, especially discharge larger dirt smoothly, and effectively prevent the pollution of the pond water body caused by the accumulation and rotting of dirt, so good water quality of the culturing pond is favorably kept, and occurrence of diseases of aquatic livestock is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture facility, is specifically related to a kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution device for cultivating pool.
Background technology
The deterioration of water quality of aquaculture pond is the inducement of disease generation often, becomes to a certain extent the key factor of aquaculture success or not.Therefore, in aquaculture, need to remove efficiently the various dirts in breeding water body in time, as residual bait, aquatic livestock excreta, aquatic livestock corpse etc., to avoid the pollution of these dirts to breeding water body, make breeding water body keep good water quality.
At present, in cultivating pool (pond as high-order in prawn, the collection dirt, discharging pollution device cultivating pool for prawn culturing that build at the sandy beach more than seawater high-water mark) arranging, comprise the sewage well (sewage well is located at cultivating pool bottom center conventionally) of being located at cultivating pool bottom, sewage well bottom connects blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe is provided with blowoff valve, on the opening of sewage well upper end, guard is installed.Above-mentioned guard can prevent that aquatic livestock from escaping from, and the mesh on guard can supply water and dirt passes through.In breeding process, utilize the circulation in breeding pool, dirt is deposited on guard, when opening blowoff valve, dirt, enters sewage well and discharges through blow-off pipe by mesh with current.Yet, be subject to the restriction of mesh size, guard can only allow short grained dirt (as residual bait, prawn excreta etc.) pass through, larger dirt (as dead shrimp body, hard shrimp shell etc.) is deposited on guard, cannot get rid of, very easily result in blockage, and the accumulation of these dirts and rot breeding water body to cause severe contamination.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution device for cultivating pool, and this collection dirt, discharging pollution device can be got rid of the dirt of cultivating pool bottom deposition quickly and efficiently.The technical scheme adopting is as follows:
A kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution device for cultivating pool, comprise the sewage well of being located at cultivating pool bottom, sewage well bottom is connected with blow-off pipe, it is characterized in that: described collection dirt, discharging pollution device also comprises the dirty cover of collection, ball plug, float and rope, the dirty cover of collection is arranged on the opening of sewage well upper end, big up and small down round table-like of the dirty cover of collection, on the sidewall of the dirty cover of collection, there is blowdown mesh, the dirty cover of collection bottom is provided with circular sewage draining exit, in the cavity of ball plug in collecting dirty cover and be placed on sewage draining exit, the diameter of ball plug is greater than sewage draining exit, ball plug connects float by rope.
The above-mentioned dirt, discharging pollution application of installation that collects is in cultivating pool (pond as high-order in prawn), sewage well is the central part bottom cultivating pool conventionally, the edge at the dirty cover of collection top is on the edge of sewage well upper end open, and the cavity of the dirty cover of collection is communicated with the cavity of sewage well by blowdown mesh and sewage draining exit.When blow-off pipe circulates, the dirt on the dirty cover of collection can enter the cavity of sewage well by blowdown mesh or sewage draining exit, and discharges through blow-off pipe.
Circulation or cut-off for the ease of control of sewage disposal pipe, in a kind of concrete scheme, the water inlet of above-mentioned blow-off pipe is communicated with the cavity of sewage well, the water side of blow-off pipe extend out to cultivating pool outside, and on blow-off pipe, is provided with blowoff valve (blowoff valve is located at the position of close its water side on blow-off pipe conventionally).In another kind of concrete scheme, the water inlet of above-mentioned blow-off pipe is communicated with the cavity of sewage well, the water side of blow-off pipe extend out to cultivating pool outside, and the water side at blow-off pipe is provided with antipriming pipe, peg graft in the water side of antipriming pipe lower end and blow-off pipe, the height of antipriming pipe upper end is higher than the water surface of cultivating pool, can discharge water and dirt by blow-off pipe after taking out antipriming pipe.The water inlet of preferred above-mentioned blow-off pipe in collect dirty cover bottom blow-down mouth under.
In preferred version, the dirty cover of above-mentioned collection comprises cover body and screen cloth, big up and small down round table-like of cover body, and cover body is welded by a plurality of reinforcing bar annulus and a plurality of reinforcing rod, has a plurality of through holes on the sidewall of cover body, and described sewage draining exit is located at cover body bottom; Screen cloth is located at cover body inner side, and the mesh on screen cloth forms described blowdown mesh.Above-mentioned cover body plays the effect of mesh support screen and ball plug.
In preferred version, the dirty cover of above-mentioned collection bottom is provided with a plurality of legs (preferably three), and leg lower end contacts with sewage well bottom, and above-mentioned leg plays good supporting role to collecting dirty cover, is conducive to prevent from collecting dirty cover distortion or subside.
Above-mentioned ball plug can adopt metal material to make, and also can adopt cement mortar to make, or adopts the mode of fill water cement mortar in plastic spherical housing to make, and ball plug can submerged.On ball plug, be typically provided with ring or hole for tying rope.
Float can float on the surface, and its effect is to be convenient to staff to find fast rope.Above-mentioned float can adopt foam plastic pellet, also can adopt other objects that can float on the surface (as plastic bottle, wooden unit).
In breeding process, utilize the circulation in breeding pool, dirt is deposited on the dirty cover of collection.While being applied to the high-order pond of prawn, at the cultivation initial stage, by the blowdown mesh collecting on dirty cover sidewall, can get rid of dirt; In the cultivation middle and later periods, due to meeting, produce the larger dirts such as dead shrimp body, hard shrimp shell, while carrying out blowdown, make blow-off pipe circulation, and mention ball plug and it is removed from sewage draining exit by rope, now in the dirty cover of collection cavity, form whirlpool, at the utmost point, in the short time, the dirt being deposited in the dirty cover of collection is taken away, and enter sewage well from collecting the dirty sewage draining exit that covers bottom, through blow-off pipe, discharge, thereby realize efficient dirt of discharging deposition in the situation that as far as possible lacking draining.
The utility model is for cultivating pool, the various dirts that can get rid of quickly and efficiently pond bottom deposition, particularly can get rid of smoothly larger dirt (as dead shrimp body, hard shrimp shell), effectively avoid the accumulation because of dirt, the rotten breeding water body that pollutes, thereby be conducive to cultivating pool and keep good water quality, reduce the generation of aquatic animal disease (as " disease of the dead end ").
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the dirty cover of collection in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this collection dirt, discharging pollution device for cultivating pool comprises sewage well 9, the dirty cover 2 of collection, ball plug 3, float 4 and rope 5, sewage well 9 is located at cultivating pool bottom 8(sewage well 98 central part bottom cultivating pool conventionally), sewage well 9 bottoms are connected with blow-off pipe 1, the dirty cover 2 of collection is arranged on the opening of sewage well 9 upper ends, big up and small down round table-like of the dirty cover 2 of collection, on the sidewall of the dirty cover 2 of collection, there is blowdown mesh 6, the dirty cover of collection 2 bottoms are provided with circular sewage draining exit 7, in the cavity of ball plug 3 in collecting dirty cover 2 and be placed on sewage draining exit 7, the diameter of ball plug 3 is greater than sewage draining exit 7, ball plug 3 connects float 4 by rope 5.The edge at the dirty cover of collection 2 tops is on the edge of sewage well 9 upper end open, and the cavity of the dirty cover 2 of collection is communicated with the cavity of sewage well 9 by blowdown mesh 6 and sewage draining exit 7.
In the present embodiment, the water inlet of blow-off pipe 1 is communicated with the cavity of sewage well 9, and the water side of blow-off pipe 1 extend out to cultivating pool outside, and on blow-off pipe 1, is provided with the position that blowoff valve 10(blowoff valve 10 is located at close its water side on blow-off pipe 1 conventionally).The water inlet of blow-off pipe 1 is under sewage draining exit 7.
The dirty cover 2 of collection comprises cover body 21 and screen cloth 22, big up and small down round table-like of cover body 21, and cover body 21 is welded by a plurality of reinforcing bar annulus 211 and a plurality of reinforcing rod 212, has a plurality of through holes 213 on the sidewall of cover body 21, and described sewage draining exit 7 is located at cover body 21 bottoms; Screen cloth 22 is located at cover body 21 inner sides, and the mesh on screen cloth 22 forms described blowdown mesh 6.Cover body 21 plays the effect of mesh support screen 22 and ball plug 3.
The dirty cover of collection 2 bottoms are provided with three legs 11, and leg 11 lower ends contact with the bottom of sewage well 9.Leg 11 can adopt lengths of rebar to form, its upper end and cover body 21 bottom weldings.
Ball plug 3 can adopt metal material to make, and also can adopt cement mortar to make, or adopts the mode of fill water cement mortar in plastic spherical housing to make; Ball plug 3 can submerged.On ball plug 3, can be provided with ring or hole for tying rope 5.
Float 4 can adopt foam plastic pellet, also can adopt other objects that can float on the surface (as plastic bottle, wooden unit).Float 4 can float on the surface, and its effect is to be convenient to staff to find fast rope 5.
This collects dirt, discharging pollution application of installation when the high-order pond of prawn, in breeding process, utilizes the circulation in breeding pool, and dirt is deposited on the dirty cover 2 of collection.Can adopt following manner to carry out blowdown: (1) is at the cultivation initial stage, ball plug 3 is blocked sewage draining exit 7 and is escaped to prevent aquatic livestock, in the time of need to getting rid of dirt, opens blowoff valve 10, dirt on the dirty cover 2 of collection, is discharged through sewage well 9, blow-off pipe 1 by the blowdown mesh 6 on the dirty cover of collection 2 sidewalls with current; (2) in the cultivation middle and later periods, due to meeting, produce the larger dirts such as dead shrimp body, hard shrimp shell, while carrying out blowdown, by rope 5, mention ball plug 3 and it is removed from sewage draining exit 7, open blowoff valve 10 simultaneously and make blow-off pipe 1 circulation, now in the dirty cover of collection 2 cavitys, form whirlpool, at the utmost point, in the short time, the dirt being deposited in the dirty cover 2 of collection is taken away, and enter sewage well 9 from collecting the sewage draining exit 7 of dirty cover 2 bottoms, through blow-off pipe 1, discharge, thereby realize efficient dirt of discharging deposition in the situation that as far as possible lacking draining; After blowdown completes, unclamp rope 5, ball plug 3 sinks and is again stacked on sewage draining exit 7 under current and Action of Gravity Field, blocks sewage draining exit 7.The time compole that leaves sewage draining exit 7 due to ball plug 3 is short, therefore cultivates the aquatic livestock of middle and later periods and generally can not escape from from sewage draining exit 7.
In other embodiments, the water inlet of blow-off pipe is communicated with the cavity of sewage well, and the water side of blow-off pipe extend out to cultivating pool outside, and in the water side of blow-off pipe, antipriming pipe is installed, peg graft in the water side of antipriming pipe lower end and blow-off pipe, the height of antipriming pipe upper end is higher than the water surface of cultivating pool.While needing blowdown, take out after antipriming pipe and make blow-off pipe circulation, the dirt in the dirty cover of collection is discharged through sewage well, blow-off pipe.
Claims (7)
1. the collection dirt, discharging pollution device for cultivating pool, comprise the sewage well of being located at cultivating pool bottom, sewage well bottom is connected with blow-off pipe, it is characterized in that: described collection dirt, discharging pollution device also comprises the dirty cover of collection, ball plug, float and rope, the dirty cover of collection is arranged on the opening of sewage well upper end, big up and small down round table-like of the dirty cover of collection, on the sidewall of the dirty cover of collection, there is blowdown mesh, the dirty cover of collection bottom is provided with circular sewage draining exit, in the cavity of ball plug in collecting dirty cover and be placed on sewage draining exit, the diameter of ball plug is greater than sewage draining exit, ball plug connects float by rope.
2. collection dirt, discharging pollution device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dirty cover of described collection comprises cover body and screen cloth, big up and small down round table-like of cover body, cover body is welded by a plurality of reinforcing bar annulus and a plurality of reinforcing rod, on the sidewall of cover body, have a plurality of through holes, described sewage draining exit is located at cover body bottom; Screen cloth is located at cover body inner side, and the mesh on screen cloth forms described blowdown mesh.
3. collection dirt, discharging pollution device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the dirty cover of described collection bottom is provided with a plurality of legs, and leg lower end contacts with sewage well bottom.
4. according to the collection dirt, discharging pollution device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: the water inlet of described blow-off pipe is communicated with the cavity of sewage well, the water side of blow-off pipe extend out to cultivating pool outside, and on blow-off pipe, is provided with blowoff valve.
5. collection dirt, discharging pollution device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described blow-off pipe in collect dirty cover bottom blow-down mouth under.
6. according to the collection dirt, discharging pollution device described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: the water inlet of described blow-off pipe is communicated with the cavity of sewage well, the water side of blow-off pipe extend out to cultivating pool outside, and the water side at blow-off pipe is provided with antipriming pipe, peg graft in the water side of antipriming pipe lower end and blow-off pipe.
7. collection dirt, discharging pollution device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the water inlet of described blow-off pipe in collect dirty cover bottom blow-down mouth under.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420196473.9U CN203851626U (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420196473.9U CN203851626U (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond |
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| CN203851626U true CN203851626U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| CN201420196473.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203851626U (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145468A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Intensive sewage discharging and escape preventing device used for aquaculture |
| CN106365280A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-01 | 上海海洋大学 | Bubble oxygenation type dirt collecting system for bottom layer water body of aquaculture pond and dirt collecting method of system |
| CN106857378A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cultivation shrimp ponds dirt collection blowdown apparatus |
| CN106942121A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽帝都农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of culturing pool |
| CN106942126A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of efficient dirt collection blowdown apparatus of shrimp culture pond |
| CN107377215A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of multilayer electromagnetism Magnetic field screening separator |
| CN108157271A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-15 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system |
| CN108353846A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-03 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of poly- dirt, discharging pollution system of cultivation and its poly- dirt, discharging pollution method |
| CN108464267A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-31 | 喃嵘水产(上海)有限公司 | A kind of isolated crab cultivation device |
| CN108739603A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 | A kind of automatic foodstuff delivering fishpond used for aquiculture |
| CN109006654A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥亿翔智能制造有限公司 | A kind of pollution discharge mechanism of fish pond cleaning system |
| CN110663631A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Small-area mulching film culture pond pollution discharge device and method |
| CN111348697A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-30 | 四川光和兴科技有限公司 | Automatic sludge discharge device for sewage |
-
2014
- 2014-04-22 CN CN201420196473.9U patent/CN203851626U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145468A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Intensive sewage discharging and escape preventing device used for aquaculture |
| CN106365280A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-01 | 上海海洋大学 | Bubble oxygenation type dirt collecting system for bottom layer water body of aquaculture pond and dirt collecting method of system |
| CN106857378A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cultivation shrimp ponds dirt collection blowdown apparatus |
| CN108464267A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-08-31 | 喃嵘水产(上海)有限公司 | A kind of isolated crab cultivation device |
| CN106942126A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of efficient dirt collection blowdown apparatus of shrimp culture pond |
| CN106942121A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽帝都农业生态园有限公司 | A kind of culturing pool |
| CN107377215A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of multilayer electromagnetism Magnetic field screening separator |
| CN107377215B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-06-25 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of multilayer electromagnetic field screening machine |
| CN108157271A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-15 | 云南省渔业科学研究院（云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心） | A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system |
| CN108157271B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2024-02-20 | 云南省渔业科学研究院 | Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system |
| CN108353846A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-08-03 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of poly- dirt, discharging pollution system of cultivation and its poly- dirt, discharging pollution method |
| CN108739603A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-06 | 铜陵向日葵生态农业有限公司 | A kind of automatic foodstuff delivering fishpond used for aquiculture |
| CN109006654A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥亿翔智能制造有限公司 | A kind of pollution discharge mechanism of fish pond cleaning system |
| CN110663631A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 广东海洋大学 | Small-area mulching film culture pond pollution discharge device and method |
| CN111348697A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-30 | 四川光和兴科技有限公司 | Automatic sludge discharge device for sewage |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20190422 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |