CN100404526C - Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide - Google Patents
Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100404526C CN100404526C CNB2006100182753A CN200610018275A CN100404526C CN 100404526 C CN100404526 C CN 100404526C CN B2006100182753 A CNB2006100182753 A CN B2006100182753A CN 200610018275 A CN200610018275 A CN 200610018275A CN 100404526 C CN100404526 C CN 100404526C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- licorice
- extraction
- temperature
- drying
- organic solvent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for synchronously extracting licorice acid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide, which belongs to the fields of medical medicine and chemical industry. Licorice powder is extracted for 1 to 3 times by a cold seepage, warm leaching or reflux extraction method; an extract is combined to be decompressed and concentrated; then, extraction is carried out by organic solvent, and the organic solvent is decompressed, condensed and recovered to obtain a licorice flavone crude product; the licorice flavone crude product is extracted by adding 95% of ethanol, the alcohol concentration is regulated from 50% to 80%, the mixture is stationary under the condition of low temperature or normal temperature, and the licorice flavone crude product is obtained by deposition and dryness; after the supernatant is concentrated, the pH is regulated from 1.5 to 2.0 by sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid. The mixture is stationary under the condition of low temperature or normal temperature, the supernatant is removed, and the licorice acid crude product is obtained after the precipitate is washed by cold water or cold acid. The present invention has the advantages of simple technological line and few steps, and the licorice acid, the licorice flavone and the licorice polysaccharide can be extracted on the same production line simultaneously. Additional substance loss is avoided when a single component is extracted, the licorice overall availability is improved greatly, and the licorice deep-processing production cost is reduced obviously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical, chemical field, particularly a kind of method of separating Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide from crude drug with simultaneous extraction.
Background technology
Licoflavone, Potenlini and licorice polysaccharide are the main active ingredient of Radix Glycyrrhizae, existing extractive technique is single or intermittent, often extracts Potenlini merely by a cover system, and glycyrrhiza residue goes out of use, or extract licoflavone the residue after extracting again, extract licorice polysaccharide again.Chinese patent " a kind of licorice root ointment and production technique thereof " (CN1144105) disclose a kind of from Radix Glycyrrhizae, extract Potenlini after, from residue, extract the method for licoflavone again, but the yield of flavones is very low, and showing in the process of extracting Potenlini has most licoflavone to be lost.Chinese patent " system separates, extracts licoflavone, Potenlini, licorice polysaccharide production method from Radix Glycyrrhizae " (CN1359905A) discloses the method that a kind of system extracts Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, but the step of extraction separation can't realize suitability for industrialized production too much and at all.Comprise that the prior art of above-mentioned technology does not all take into full account the chemical structure of each composition in the Radix Glycyrrhizae, adopted irrational division and extracting method, cause the wasting of resources or make troubles to suitability for industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the method for a kind of extraction separation Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, purpose is to make Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide can be extracted, avoid the loss of the other several materials of single extraction simultaneously, to improve the Radix Glycyrrhizae overall availability, reduce the production cost of Radix Glycyrrhizae deep processing.
The method of a kind of extraction separation Potenlini of the present invention, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide comprises the steps:
(1) with coldly ooze method, temperature is soaked a kind of method in method or the circumfluence method, with licorice powder with solvent extraction 1~3 time;
Described extraction solvent is a kind of in the following solvent: A. water; B. the mixture of methyl alcohol and water, methanol content accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; C. the mixture of ethanol and water, alcoholic acid content accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; D. the mixture of acetone and water, the content of acetone accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; E. ammoniacal liquor, content is 0.1-1wt%; F. ethanol ammonia, wherein ethanol content is 10-60wt%, ammoniacal liquor content is 0.1-1wt%;
(2) united extraction liquid reclaims and extracts solvent, and the proportion that extracting solution is concentrated into 20 ℃ is 1.05~1.15;
(3) with organic solvent extraction Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution or employing organic solvent Continuous Flow extracting and separating Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution, obtain organic solvent extraction liquid and extracting phase, described extraction solvent is a kind of in propyl carbinol, ethyl acetate, Pentyl alcohol, chloroform or the primary isoamyl alcohol;
(4) with organic solvent extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure organic solvent, the dry licoflavone crude product that gets;
(5) to be adjusted to alcohol concn with 95% ethanol or dehydrated alcohol be 50~80% to extracting phase, left standstill 8~24 hours, filters, and supernatant liquor is standby, and filter residue and drying gets the licorice polysaccharide crude product;
(6) proportion during supernatant concentration to 20 ℃ is 1.05~1.20, transfer pH to 1.5~2.0 with sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, room temperature or 4~10 ℃ of stand at low temperature 8~48 hours are removed supernatant liquor, to washing water pH3~5, drying precipitate gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound to throw out with cold water or cold acid rinsing.
The method of described extraction separation Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is characterized in that: (1) described cold method of oozing is extracted with the method for diacolation then at room temperature with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder; (2) described temperature soak method under 40~50 ℃ of temperature with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder, stirring and be incubated 3~6 hours; (3) described circumfluence method is to make solvent refluxing and kept reflux state 2~5 hours with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder and heating.
The method of described extraction separation Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, it is characterized in that: (1) united extraction liquid, the step that reclaims the extraction solvent is meant with vacuum decompression and concentrates that vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, 40~80 ℃ of temperature, the proportion that concentrated solution is 20 ℃ are 1.05~1.15; (2) be meant organic solvent extraction with the step of organic solvent extraction Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution with 1~3 times of volume ratio, the extraction mode can for: stir extraction, room temperature or 4~10 ℃ of stand at low temperature layerings, extraction times 1~3 time; Or adopt organic solvent Continuous Flow extracting and separating machine to extract extraction times 1~3 time; (3) step with organic solvent extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure organic solvent is meant in the vacuum decompression mode, and vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, 40~80 ℃ of temperature.
The method of described extraction separation Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, the drying mode of licoflavone crude product can be seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying;
Filter type can separate for hanging filter, vacuum filtration, centrifuging or continuous flow centrifugation naturally in the preparation process of licorice polysaccharide crude product; The drying mode of filter residue can be seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying;
The supernatant concentration mode can concentrate or vacuum decompression concentrates for normal pressure in the preparation process of glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound, and the normal pressure thickening temperature is 80~100 ℃; Vacuum decompression concentrates, and vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, 40~80 ℃ of temperature; Described throw out cold water washing can be deionized water or the distilled water washing with 4~20 ℃; The cold acid rinsing of described throw out can be with the dilute hydrochloric acid of 4~20 ℃ pH5~6 or dilute sulphuric acid washing; The drying mode of glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound can be seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying.
The present invention makes full use of the chemical structure characteristics of Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, employing makes Potenlini, licoflavone and the licorice polysaccharide can both the dissolved solvent extraction, then adopt different treatment processs, reach and make the isolating purpose of Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide; Operational path is simple, step is few, and Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide can be extracted on a production line simultaneously and when having avoided single extract to the loss of other several materials, improved the Radix Glycyrrhizae overall availability greatly, the yield of Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide and content are all than higher, the yield of Radix Glycyrrhizae total flavones is (yield can increase with the raising of Radix Glycyrrhizae quality) more than 3.0%, and Radix Glycyrrhizae total flavones content can be stabilized in 48~60wt%; The yield of Potenlini can be stabilized in (yield can increase with the raising of Radix Glycyrrhizae quality) more than 5.0%, and content can be stabilized in 28~35wt%; The yield of licorice polysaccharide can be stabilized in (yield can increase with the raising of Radix Glycyrrhizae quality) more than 1.0%, and content can be stabilized in 40~55wt%.The present invention has significantly reduced the consumption of sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid simultaneously, has significantly reduced the production cost of Radix Glycyrrhizae deep processing, has obviously reduced the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
The following examples are to describe in further detail of the present invention, but do not mean that any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1 (cold ooze extraction)
With licorice powder 1Kg, at room temperature soak 2h with 20 times of 20% ethanol ammonia (ammonia concentration 0.5%), diacolation extracts then, and diacolation speed is 10ml/min, the percolate concentrating under reduced pressure, when being concentrated into proportion and being 1.08 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times, combining extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure propyl carbinol in 1: 1 ratio with water saturated propyl carbinol, licoflavone crude product oven drying, 70 ℃ of temperature get flavones crude product 33.5 grams, and general flavone content is 60.0%; It is 60% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, and vacuum filtration, the filter residue oven drying, 70 ℃ of temperature get licorice polysaccharide crude product 12.1 grams, and content is 53.0%; It is 1.05 o'clock (20 ℃) that suction filtration liquid normal pressure is concentrated into proportion, drips sulfuric acid to pH1.8, and low temperature (4 ℃) leaves standstill, centrifugal 3000rpm, and precipitation cold water (4 ℃) is washed till pH3, and seasoning gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 55.5 grams, content 33.0%.
Embodiment 2 (refluxing extraction)
With the 1Kg licorice powder with 20% ethanol by 1: 8,1: 6 and 1: 6 refluxing extraction 3 times, each 2 hours, filter, merging filtrate, decompression recycling ethanol concentrates proportion 1.10 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times with ethyl acetate in 1: 1 ratio, combining extraction liquid, the reclaim under reduced pressure ethyl acetate, the licoflavone crude product adopts vacuum drying oven drying (60 ℃ of temperature), get licoflavone crude product 34.8 grams, general flavone content is 48.0%; It is 50% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, and centrifuging, filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 13.5 grams, and content is 54.0%; Supernatant concentration is to proportion 1.20 (20 ℃), and dripping hydrochloric acid leaves standstill under the room temperature to pH2.0, and is centrifugal, and precipitation cold water (4 ℃) is washed till pH3.0, and glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 56.2 grams, content 32.0%.
Embodiment 3 (warm lixiviate is got)
With licorice powder 1Kg, soak stirring 3 hours with 8 times of 20% ethanol 45 ℃ of following temperature, repeat 1 time, filter merging filtrate, decompression filtrate recycling ethanol, be concentrated into proportion 1.08 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times, combining extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure chloroform in 1: 1 ratio with chloroform, lyophilize gets flavones crude product 32.8 grams, and general flavone content is 51.7%; It is 70% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, and low temperature (4 ℃) left standstill 24 hours, centrifuging, and filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 13.3 grams, and content is 50.0%; Supernatant concentration drips sulfuric acid to pH1.5 to proportion 1.15 (20 ℃), leaves standstill under the room temperature, and centrifugal 3000rpm, the filter residue cold wash is adopted oven drying (70 ℃ of temperature) to pH5, gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 55.8 grams, content 33.0%.
Embodiment 4 (cold ooze extraction)
With licorice powder 1Kg, at room temperature carry out diacolation with 10 times of 0.3% ammoniacal liquor, diacolation speed is 5ml/min, percolate is evaporated to proportion 1.10 (20 ℃), adopt Continuous Flow extracting and separating machine extraction 2 times with water saturated propyl carbinol in 1: 1 ratio, combining extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure propyl carbinol, mini spray dryer spraying drying get flavones crude product 18.3 grams, and general flavone content is 48.0%; It is 80% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, and low temperature (4 ℃) left standstill 24 hours, centrifuging, and filter residue vacuum-drying gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 12.5 grams, and content is 60%; Supernatant liquor is evaporated to proportion 1.15 (20 ℃), drips sulfuric acid to pH2.0, left standstill under the room temperature 48 hours, and vacuum filtration, the cold dilute sulphuric acid water (pH6.0) of filter residue washs to pH3, and vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 56.4 grams, content 31.2%.
Embodiment 5 (refluxing extraction)
With the 1Kg licorice powder with 50% methyl alcohol by 1: 4,1: 3 and 1: 3 refluxing extraction 3 times kept reflux state 2 hours for the first time, 2,3 times is 1.5 hours, filter merging filtrate, reclaim under reduced pressure methyl alcohol, be concentrated into proportion 1.10 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times, combining extraction liquid, reclaim under reduced pressure primary isoamyl alcohol with primary isoamyl alcohol in 1: 1 ratio, vacuum-drying gets licoflavone crude product 38.0 grams, and general flavone content is 48.0%; It is 65% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, and vacuum filtration, filter residue vacuum-drying gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 11.8 grams, and content is 41%; Suction filtration liquid is concentrated into proportion 1.20 (20 ℃), drips sulfuric acid to pH2.0, leaves standstill under the room temperature 48 hours, removes supernatant liquor, and the precipitation cold wash is to pH3, and seasoning gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 51.2 grams, content 29.0%.
Embodiment 6 (refluxing extraction)
The 1Kg licorice powder was pressed 1: 5 with 50% acetone, refluxed, kept reflux state 2 hours in 1: 4 and 1: 4, filter, extract merging filtrate 3 times, reclaim under reduced pressure acetone, be concentrated into proportion 1.15 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times, combining extraction liquid in 1: 1 ratio with Pentyl alcohol, the reclaim under reduced pressure Pentyl alcohol, vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licoflavone crude product 37.5 grams, and general flavone content is 47%; It is 75% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, and vacuum filtration, filter residue vacuum-drying gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 10.0 grams, and content is 44%; Suction filtration liquid is evaporated to proportion 1.10 (20 ℃), and dripping hydrochloric acid left standstill under the room temperature 48 hours to pH2.0, removed supernatant liquor, and precipitation is washed to pH3, and vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 50.1 grams, content 30.0%.
Embodiment 7 (warm lixiviate is got)
With licorice powder 1Kg, soaking stirring with 8 times tap water in 50 ℃ of temperature extracted 3 hours, repeat 1 time, extracting solution is evaporated to proportion 1.08 (20 ℃), stir extraction 2 times with propyl carbinol in 1: 3 ratio, combining extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure propyl carbinol, lyophilize get licoflavone crude product 32.2 grams, and general flavone content is 51.0%; It is 80% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, and low temperature (4 ℃) left standstill suction filtration 24 hours, filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 13.6 grams, and content is 40%, suction filtration liquid is evaporated to proportion 1.14 (20 ℃), drip sulfuric acid to pH1.9, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, centrifugal, the precipitation cold wash is to pH4, vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 52.3 grams, content 30.4%.
Embodiment 8 (cold ooze extraction)
With licorice powder 1Kg, at room temperature soak 2h with 20 times of 20% methanol ammonia (ammonia concentration 0.5%), diacolation extracts then, and diacolation speed is 10ml/min, the percolate concentrating under reduced pressure, being concentrated into proportion is 1.12 (20 ℃), stir extraction 3 times, combining extraction liquid, 70 ℃ of reclaim under reduced pressure primary isoamyl alcohol with primary isoamyl alcohol in 1: 1 ratio, vacuum lyophilization gets licoflavone crude product 31.8 grams, and general flavone content is 59.0%; It is 70% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, and low temperature (4 ℃) left standstill centrifuging 24 hours, 3000rpm, the filter residue vacuum lyophilization gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 12.9 grams, content is 53.0%, the supernatant liquor normal pressure is concentrated into proportion 1.20 (20 ℃), drips sulfuric acid to pH2.0, leaves standstill under the room temperature 16 hours, vacuum filtration, the filter residue cold wash is to pH3.5, and vacuum lyophilization gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 51 grams, content 35.0%.
Embodiment 9 (refluxing extraction)
With licorice powder 1Kg, soaked 3 hours 45 ℃ of following temperature with 8 times of 20% ethanol, repeat 1 time, filter merging filtrate, decompression filtrate recycling ethanol, be concentrated into proportion 1.08 (20 ℃), extract extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure ethyl acetate in 1: 3 ratio Continuous Flow with ethyl acetate alcohol, oven drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licoflavone crude product 37.3 grams, and general flavone content is 50.0%; It is 60% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, leaves standstill 24 hours, filters, and filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 11 grams, and content is 55%; The supernatant liquor normal pressure is concentrated into proportion 1.17 (20 ℃), drips sulfuric acid to pH1.9, and low temperature (4 ℃) left standstill 24 hours, centrifugal 3000rpm, and the precipitation cold wash is to pH3, and seasoning gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 53.1 grams, content 34.0%.
Embodiment 10 (warm lixiviate is got)
With the 1Kg licorice powder with 1% ammoniacal liquor in 1: 10 and 1: 8 ratio, 50 ℃ of temperature are soaked to stir and are extracted 2 times, each 3 hours, united extraction liquid was evaporated to proportion 1.13 (20 ℃), extract 2 times in 1: 2 ratio with propyl carbinol, combining extraction liquid, reclaim under reduced pressure propyl carbinol, vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature), get licoflavone crude product 31.0 grams, general flavone content is 53%; It is 60% that extracting phase adds 95% ethanol to determining alcohol, left standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, and vacuum filtration, filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature) gets licorice polysaccharide crude product 12.8 grams, and content is 49%; 85 ℃ of normal pressures of suction filtration liquid are concentrated into proportion 1.15 (20 ℃), drip sulfuric acid to pH1.8, left standstill under the room temperature 16 hours, and centrifugal 3000rpm, the precipitation cold wash is to pH3, and oven drying (70 ℃ of temperature) gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 55 grams, content 28%.
Embodiment 11 (refluxing extraction)
The 1Kg licorice powder was pressed 1: 8 with 30% ethanol, 1: 7 and 1: 5 refluxing extraction 3 times, each maintenance reflux state 1.5 hours filters merging filtrate, decompression recycling ethanol, be concentrated into proportion 1.14 (20 ℃), extract extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure Pentyl alcohol with Pentyl alcohol in 3: 1 ratio Continuous Flow, the mini spray dryer spraying drying gets licoflavone crude product 36.6 grams, and general flavone content is 49%; It is 55% that extracting phase adds 95%7 alcohol to determining alcohol, leaves standstill under the room temperature 24 hours, filters, filter residue vacuum-drying (60 ℃ of temperature), get licorice polysaccharide crude product 13.9 grams, content is 47%, and the supernatant liquor normal pressure is concentrated into proportion 1.14 (20 ℃), drip sulfuric acid to pH2.0, left standstill under the room temperature 8 hours, centrifugal 3000rpm, the precipitation cold wash is to pH3, seasoning gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound 56.8 grams, content 28%.
Claims (6)
1. the method for an extraction separation Potenlini, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, comprise the steps: (1) with coldly ooze method, temperature is soaked a kind of method in method or the circumfluence method, with licorice powder with solvent extraction 1~3 time;
Described extraction solvent is a kind of in the following solvent: A. water; B. the mixture of methyl alcohol and water, methanol content accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; C. the mixture of ethanol and water, alcoholic acid content accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; D. the mixture of acetone and water, the content of acetone accounts for 10-60wt% in the mixture; E. ammoniacal liquor, content is 0.1-1wt%; F. ethanol ammonia, wherein ethanol content is 10-60wt%, ammoniacal liquor content is 0.1-1wt%;
(2) united extraction liquid reclaims and extracts solvent, and the proportion when extracting solution is concentrated into 20 ℃ is 1.05~1.15;
(3) with organic solvent extraction Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution or employing organic solvent Continuous Flow extracting and separating Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution, obtain organic solvent extraction liquid and extracting phase, described extraction solvent is a kind of in propyl carbinol, ethyl acetate, Pentyl alcohol, chloroform or the primary isoamyl alcohol;
(4) with organic solvent extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure organic solvent, the dry licoflavone crude product that gets;
(5) to be adjusted to alcohol concn with 95% ethanol or dehydrated alcohol be 50~80% to extracting phase, left standstill 8~24 hours, filters, and supernatant liquor is standby, and filter residue and drying gets the licorice polysaccharide crude product;
(6) proportion during supernatant concentration to 20 ℃ is 1.05~1.20, transfer pH to 1.5~2.0 with sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, room temperature or 4~10 ℃ of stand at low temperature 8~48 hours are removed supernatant liquor, to washing water pH3~5, drying precipitate gets glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound to throw out with cold water or cold acid rinsing.
2. the method for extraction separation Potenlini as claimed in claim 1, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is characterized in that: (1) described cold method of oozing is extracted with the method for diacolation then at room temperature with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder; (2) described temperature soak method under 40~50 ℃ of temperature with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder, stirring and be incubated 3~6 hours; (3) described circumfluence method is to make solvent refluxing and kept reflux state 2~5 hours with 10~20 times solvent soaking licorice powder and heating.
3. the method for extraction separation Potenlini as claimed in claim 1 or 2, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide, it is characterized in that: (1) united extraction liquid, reclaiming the step of extracting solvent is meant with vacuum decompression concentrated, vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, proportion when 40~80 ℃ of temperature, 20 ℃ of concentrated solutions is 1.05~1.15; (2) be meant organic solvent extraction with the step of organic solvent extraction Radix Glycyrrhizae extract concentrated solution with 1~3 times of volume ratio; The extraction mode can be for stirring extraction, room temperature or 4~10 ℃ of stand at low temperature layerings, extraction times 1~3 time; Or adopt organic solvent Continuous Flow extracting and separating machine to extract extraction times 1~3 time; (3) step with organic solvent extraction liquid reclaim under reduced pressure organic solvent is the vacuum decompression mode, and vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, 40~80 ℃ of temperature.
4. the method for extraction separation Potenlini as claimed in claim 3, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is characterized in that: the drying mode of licoflavone crude product is seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying;
5. the method for extraction separation Potenlini as claimed in claim 3, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is characterized in that: filter type is that nature hangs filter, vacuum filtration, centrifuging or continuous flow centrifugation separation in the preparation process of licorice polysaccharide crude product; The drying mode of filter residue is seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying;
6. the method for extraction separation Potenlini as claimed in claim 3, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is characterized in that: the supernatant concentration mode is that normal pressure concentrates or vacuum decompression concentrates in the preparation process of glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound, and the normal pressure thickening temperature is 80~100 ℃; Vacuum decompression concentrates, and vacuum tightness is 0.01~0.1Mpa, 40~80 ℃ of temperature; Described throw out cold water washing is deionized water or the distilled water washing with 4~20 ℃; The cold acid rinsing of described throw out is with the dilute hydrochloric acid of 4~20 ℃ pH5~6 or dilute sulphuric acid washing; The drying mode of glycyrrhizic acid inclusion compound is seasoning, vacuum decompression drying, lyophilize or spraying drying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100182753A CN100404526C (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100182753A CN100404526C (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1803789A CN1803789A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
CN100404526C true CN100404526C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=36865964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100182753A Expired - Fee Related CN100404526C (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100404526C (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8877266B2 (en) | 2007-05-02 | 2014-11-04 | Tom's Of Maine, Inc. | Supercritical CO2 liquorice extract anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory isolates and products made there from |
US8236360B2 (en) | 2007-05-02 | 2012-08-07 | Tom's Of Maine, Inc. | Supercritical CO2 liquorice extract and products made there from |
CN101766680B (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2013-10-30 | 李志方 | Comprehensive extraction method of glycyrrhiza |
CN102021137A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-04-20 | 北京未名凯拓农业生物技术有限公司 | Method for preparing glycyrrhiza total flavonoids from glycyrrhiza hairy roots and culture solution thereof |
CN103204839B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-01-28 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Synchronous preparation method of effective ingredient of licorice |
CN103285074B (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-01-01 | 北京理工大学 | Method for separating glycyrrhiza triterpenes, glycyrrhiza flavonoids and glycyrrhiza polysaccharides |
CN103330738B (en) * | 2013-06-30 | 2015-06-03 | 北京理工大学 | Method for synchronously separating effective components in liquorice |
CN103463178B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of substep prepares the method for Licorice root antioxidant, glycyrrhizic acid, Angelica Polysaccharide |
CN103599172A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-02-26 | (株)Ad生物技术 | Method of preparing liquorice extract |
CN103690606A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-04-02 | 扬子江药业集团广州海瑞药业有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for treating lumbar disc herniation |
CN104381631A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 洛阳蓝斯利科技有限公司 | Poultry feed containing liquorice uranidin and preparation method of poultry feed |
CN104949933A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州东辰林达检测技术有限公司 | Detection method for Korean pine kernel polysaccharide |
CN104983778B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2020-03-31 | 宁夏中汇天颐生物科技有限公司 | Method for continuously and comprehensively extracting liquorice components under high pressure |
CN105561285A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽生物肽产业研究院有限公司 | Ground beeltle biological activity small peptide composition |
CN106214838B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2020-04-07 | 南京工业大学 | Method for recovering total flavone extract from plant polysaccharide water extract by using microchannel extraction device |
CN107412318A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 新疆全泰兴药业科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiency reduces the method for glycyrrhizic acid and enoxolone in liquorice flavonoids compound |
CN107722135B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-12-10 | 青岛新昆仑生物科技有限公司 | preparation method of glycyrrhiza polysaccharide with anti-aging activity |
CN108997470A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-14 | 杨雯君 | A method of extracting glycyrrhizic acid |
CN109553654B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-07 | 湖南华诚生物资源股份有限公司 | The method of glycyrrhizin, licoflavone and licorice polysaccharide is extracted from Radix Glycyrrhizae |
CN110681183A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-14 | 安徽大学 | Research on process for purifying liquorice total flavonoids by NKA-9 type macroporous resin and effect of liquorice total flavonoids on nitrite elimination |
CN111012821A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 北京德科瑞医药科技有限公司 | Method for extracting effective components from plant |
CN112778323A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-11 | 江苏天晟药业股份有限公司 | A method for preparing glabridin and Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide from Glycyrrhiza glabra residue |
CN113666977A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-19 | 甘肃亚兰药业有限公司 | Production process for combined separation of multiple active ingredients of liquorice |
CN114570057A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-03 | 郑州市金色农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for extracting inhibitor from multi-element substance |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1272338A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2000-11-08 | 黄绍麟 | Black nutrient paste and its production method |
CN1343729A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-10 | 天津市贝特科技发展有限公司 | Liquorice polyose |
CN1359905A (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2002-07-24 | 宁夏大学 | Process for extracting licoflavone, lycyrrhizic acid and licopolyose from liquorice root |
-
2006
- 2006-01-20 CN CNB2006100182753A patent/CN100404526C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1272338A (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2000-11-08 | 黄绍麟 | Black nutrient paste and its production method |
CN1343729A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-10 | 天津市贝特科技发展有限公司 | Liquorice polyose |
CN1359905A (en) * | 2001-12-15 | 2002-07-24 | 宁夏大学 | Process for extracting licoflavone, lycyrrhizic acid and licopolyose from liquorice root |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1803789A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN100404526C (en) | Method for extracting glycyrrhizicacid, licorice flavone and licorice polysaccharide | |
CN103445190B (en) | A kind of method extracting dietary fiber from dendrobium candidum | |
CN101402627B (en) | Synchronous separation, extraction and purification method for flavone, alkaloid and polysaccharide in lotus leaf | |
CN103694364A (en) | Method for synchronously extracting, separating and purifying polysaccharides and flavones of cyclocarya paliurus | |
CN100439319C (en) | Method for preparing salviol acid A | |
CN102106877B (en) | Production process of gingko leaf extract | |
CN102349951A (en) | Preparation method of hawthorn leaf extract | |
CN103387620A (en) | Polysaccharide, total flavonoid and total alksloid prepared from lotus plumule and preparation method thereof | |
CN103992224A (en) | Method for extracting chlorogenic acid from eucommia ulmoides leaves | |
CN103224491A (en) | Method for extracting high-purity puerarin by using water as solvent | |
CN101445451B (en) | Method for preparing high-purity salvianic acid A sodium | |
CN110051705A (en) | High efficiency extraction and the method for purifying Inonotus obliquus polyphenol | |
CN102391115B (en) | Method for preparing honeysuckle flower extract by jointly adopting membrane separation and column chromatography | |
CN104926719B (en) | A kind of method that trigonelline is extracted from fructus cannabis | |
CN110283225B (en) | Preparation method of 24-hydroxy-glycyrrhetinic acid | |
AU2017416080B2 (en) | Method for preparing betanin | |
CN112266399B (en) | High-purity separation and extraction method of epimedium extract | |
CN103720913B (en) | Method for extracting tea polyphenol from tea leaves by combination of metal ion complexing precipitation and column chromatography | |
CN104706717A (en) | Method for extracting and purifying total alkali of sophora alopecuroides | |
CN107661365A (en) | The method for extracting luffa total saposins | |
CN106749456A (en) | A kind of method of the separating high-purity Hyperoside from lotus leaf | |
CN105777922A (en) | Pilose asiabell root polysaccharide extraction method | |
CN108210554B (en) | Method for separating and purifying alcohol-soluble total flavonoids from liquorice | |
CN104744550A (en) | New production method for extracting and separating corosolic acid and ursolic acid from loquat leaf | |
CN106632549B (en) | A kind of method of naringin in ionic liquid extract pomelo peel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080723 Termination date: 20110120 |