CN100387924C - 翼型导流散热器 - Google Patents

翼型导流散热器 Download PDF

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CN100387924C
CN100387924C CNB031595308A CN03159530A CN100387924C CN 100387924 C CN100387924 C CN 100387924C CN B031595308 A CNB031595308 A CN B031595308A CN 03159530 A CN03159530 A CN 03159530A CN 100387924 C CN100387924 C CN 100387924C
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fin
wing
sides
aerocurve
heat radiator
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CN1501046A (zh
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田汉文
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05358—Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0233—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with air flow channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
    • F28F1/16—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
    • F28F1/18—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion the element being built-up from finned sections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种建筑工程通用的节能环保装饰型翼型导流散热器。它是由数个翼型导流散热器片组成，散热器片的两侧面，对称等距设置数道翼片，翼片上端是由曲翼(3)过渡到短直翼(4)、再由短直翼(4)过渡到曲翼(5)后，通向散热器片的正面上部两侧。翼片下端长直翼(2)上接上部曲翼(3)向下直通下端或长直翼(2)下端设置间隔地过渡到曲翼(6)、由曲翼(6)过渡到短直翼(7)、再由短直翼(7)过渡到曲翼(8)后，通向散热器片的正面下部两侧。被加热空气从底部或正面下部两侧进入沿翼片间构成较长的空气导流通道，传热气流被充分加热快速上升，强制定向导流由正面上部两侧排进房间形成强有力的对流传热；散热器片背面上下设置挂钩；腔内设置数根非对称异形加固筋。本发明优点在于导流换热通道长，传热效率高，节能环保，外形美观新潮，符合现代装饰理念，便于推广。

Description

翼型导流散热器
(一)技术领域
本发明涉及一种翼型导流散热器，属于建筑工程采暖散热器。
(二)背景技术
目前建筑工程常用采暖散热器，有四柱760、813型、M132型、T ZY2-6型、柱翼型等多种铸铁散热器和钢、铝制管板式、翼型散热器等产品，因其结构形式对流气流无阻织、无选向性散热、气流携尘上冲污染墙面装饰，被加热空气进出口温差小、对流动力不足、对流传热量小，综合热效率低、能耗大、污染装饰，可装饰性差等技术缺陷。
(三)发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种翼型导流散热器，其具有组装间隙小、导流通道封闭严密，传热气流有组织，换热通道长、流经通道空气加热充分，被加热空气在通道进出口温差大，对流动力足，能将热媒对散热器的导热量及时带进房间，符合对流传热原理，传热效率高，气流不会造成墙面装饰的污染，节能环保、外形美观、可装饰性强，是各类建筑采暖工程常用散热器理想的更新换代产品。
本发明翼型导流散热器由数个翼型导流散热器片组成，在散热器片的两侧面，对称设计有数道翼片，翼片的上部设计成由长直翼上端过渡到一号曲翼、一号曲翼过渡到短直翼、再由短直翼过渡到二号曲翼后，在通向散热器片的正面上部两侧相邻的二号曲翼之间构成数个通道排气口；翼片下部的一种设计为长直翼向下直通散热器片下端，在相邻的长直翼之间构成数个通道进气口；翼片下部的另一种设计为长直翼的下端间隔地设计成由长直翼过渡到三号曲翼、由三号曲翼过渡到短直翼、再由短直翼过渡到四号曲翼后，在通向散热器片的正面下部两侧相邻的四号曲翼之间构成数个通道进气口；散热器片内腔设计成圆角矩形腔体，在内腔设计数根角钢横断面形加固筋与内腔两侧相接，角钢横断面形加固筋在腔内起到扰动热媒紊流，增强散热器片腔内的导热性能，同时能极大的提高散热器片的承压能力；把散热器片组装成间隙小于3毫米的翼型导流散热器。
本发明的优点在于组装成的翼型导流散热器间隙小，翼片之间形成的空气导流通道封闭严密，换热通道长，被加热空气流经通道进出口温差大，腔内导热性能好，传热效率高，不会造成室内空气及墙面装饰的污染，节能环保，装饰性强，便于推广批量生产。
(四)附图说明
图1是本发明长直翼片直通下端散热器片的主视剖面示意图；
图2是本发明长直翼片直通下端散热器片的左侧视示意图；
图3是本发明长直翼片下端间隔地设置成通向下部正面两侧进气口散热器片的主视剖面示意图；
图4是本发明长直翼片下端间隔地设置成通向下部正面两侧进气口散热器片的左侧视示意图。
图中1是翼型导流散热器片，2是长直翼片，3是一号曲翼片，4是短直翼片，5是二号曲翼片，6是三号曲翼片，7是短直翼片，8是四号曲翼片，9是上挂钩，10是下挂钩，11是内腔，12是加固筋，13是进气口，14是排气口，15是热媒进口，16是热媒出口。
(五)具体实施方式
本发明翼型导流散热器片(1)的两侧面，对称设计有数道翼片，翼片的上部设计成由长直翼(2)上端与一号曲翼(3)过渡相接、一号曲翼(3)与短直翼(4)过渡相接，短直翼(4)与二号曲翼(5)过渡相接后，在通向散热器片(1)的正面上部两侧相邻的二号曲翼(5)之间构成数个通道排气口(14)。翼片下部的一种设计是长直翼(2)向下直接通向散热器片(1)的下端，在相邻的长直翼(2)之间构成数个通道进气口(13)；翼片下部的另一种设计是长直翼(2)的下端间隔地设计成由长直翼(2)与三号曲翼(6)过渡相接，三号曲翼(6)与短直翼(7)过渡相接，短直翼(7)再与四号曲翼(8)过渡相接后，在通向散热器片(1)的正面下部两侧相邻的四号曲翼(8)之间构成数个通道进气口(13)。翼型导流散热器安装时用挂钩(9，10)挂装；散热器片(1)的内部设计成圆角矩形腔体，在内腔(11)内设计数根角钢横断面形加固筋(12)与两内侧相接；散热器片(1)组装时用对丝把热媒进出口(15，16)分别相连接，组装成的翼型导流散热器间隙小于3毫米。

Claims (2)

1.一种翼型导流散热器，它是由数个翼型导流散热器片(1)组成，其特征在于每个散热器片(1)的两侧面，对称设置有数道翼片，翼片的上部设计成由长直翼片(2)的上端与一号曲翼片(3)过渡相接、一号曲翼片(3)与短直翼片(4)过渡相接、短直翼片(4)与二号曲翼片(5)过渡相接后，在通向散热器片(1)的正面上部腔体两侧相邻的二号曲翼片(5)之间构成数个排气口(14)；翼片下部的一种设计是长直翼片(2)向下直接通向散热器片(1)的下端，在相邻的长直翼片(2)下端之间构成数个进气口(13)；翼片下部的另一种设计是长直翼片(2)的下端间隔地设计成与三号曲翼片(6)过渡相接、三号曲翼片(6)与短直翼片(7)过渡相接、短直翼片(7)与四号曲翼片(8)过渡相接后，在通向散热器片(1)的正面下部腔体两侧相邻的四号曲翼片(8)之间构成数个进气口(13)；组装成的该翼型导流散热器的散热器片(1)之间的间隙小于3毫米。
2.如权利要求1所述的翼型导流散热器片(1)，其特征在于翼型导流散器片(1)的内腔(11)为圆角矩形断面腔体，在内腔(11)内设计数根非对称角钢横断面形加固筋(12)与内腔两侧连为一体。
CNB031595308A 2002-11-18 2003-09-17 翼型导流散热器 Expired - Fee Related CN100387924C (zh)

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CNB031595308A CN100387924C (zh) 2002-11-18 2003-09-17 翼型导流散热器

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CN02139531.4 2002-11-18
CN 02139531 CN1415928A (zh) 2002-11-18 2002-11-18 翼型导流散热器
CNB031595308A CN100387924C (zh) 2002-11-18 2003-09-17 翼型导流散热器

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CN100387924C true CN100387924C (zh) 2008-05-14

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08247678A (ja) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-27 Nagano Haruo アルミニウム製熱交換器
JPH11320005A (ja) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-24 Showa Alum Corp 熱交換器及びその製造方法
CN1369679A (zh) * 2002-03-01 2002-09-18 田汉文 翼型定向导流散热器
CN1415928A (zh) * 2002-11-18 2003-05-07 田汉文 翼型导流散热器

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08247678A (ja) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-27 Nagano Haruo アルミニウム製熱交換器
JPH11320005A (ja) * 1998-05-13 1999-11-24 Showa Alum Corp 熱交換器及びその製造方法
CN1369679A (zh) * 2002-03-01 2002-09-18 田汉文 翼型定向导流散热器
CN1415928A (zh) * 2002-11-18 2003-05-07 田汉文 翼型导流散热器

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