CL2019002546A1 - Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio. (divisional solicitud 201700964) - Google Patents

Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio. (divisional solicitud 201700964)

Info

Publication number
CL2019002546A1
CL2019002546A1 CL2019002546A CL2019002546A CL2019002546A1 CL 2019002546 A1 CL2019002546 A1 CL 2019002546A1 CL 2019002546 A CL2019002546 A CL 2019002546A CL 2019002546 A CL2019002546 A CL 2019002546A CL 2019002546 A1 CL2019002546 A1 CL 2019002546A1
Authority
CL
Chile
Prior art keywords
salt solution
osmotic pressure
direct osmosis
containing lithium
concentration
Prior art date
Application number
CL2019002546A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jackson R Switzer
Neal J Colonius
Chi Hung Cheng
Pieter Johannes Daudey
Original Assignee
Albemarle Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albemarle Corp filed Critical Albemarle Corp
Publication of CL2019002546A1 publication Critical patent/CL2019002546A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
    • B01D61/0021—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis comprising multiple forward osmosis steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
    • C01D15/00—Lithium compounds
    • C01D15/04—Halides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25—Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • B01D2311/252—Recirculation of concentrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
    • B01D2315/10—Cross-flow filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/001—Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/02—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

SE DESCRIBE UN PROCESO DE ÓSMOSIS DIRECTA PARA LA CONCENTRACIÓN DE SOLUCIONES DE SAL QUE CONTIENEN LITIO. UNA DIFERENCIA DE PRESIÓN OSMÓTICA ENTRE UNA SOLUCIÓN DE SAL QUE CONTIENE LITIO Y UNA SEGUNDA SOLUCIÓN DE SAL DE MAYOR PRESIÓN OSMÓTICA SE UTILIZA COMO FUERZA MOTRIZ PARA PASAR AGUA A TRAVÉS DE UNA MEMBRANA DE ÓSMOSIS DIRECTA SEMI-PERMEABLE DE DICHA SOLUCIÓN DE SAL QUE CONTIENE LITIO DE MENOR PRESIÓN OSMÓTICA HACIA LA SOLUCIÓN DE SAL DE MAYOR PRESIÓN OSMÓTICA. ADEMÁS, SE DESCRIBE UNA OPERACIÓN DE DOS PARTES EN LA QUE LA TECNOLOGÍA DE PROCESO DE ÓSMOSIS INVERSA Y LA TECNOLOGÍA DE PROCESO DE ÓSMOSIS DIRECTA SE UTILIZAN EN TÁNDEM PARA CONCENTRAR SOLUCIONES DE SAL QUE CONTIENEN LITIO Y RECUPERAR EL AGUA QUE PUEDE SER RECICLADA AL PROCESO. EL PROCESO DE ÓSMOSIS DIRECTA SE LLEVA A CABO SIN NECESIDAD DE (I) EL USO DE UNA PRESIÓN SUPERIOR A LA ATMOSFÉRICA O (II) EL USO DE UNA PRESIÓN INFERIOR A LA ATMOSFÉRICA O (III) EL USO DE AMBAS TALES PRESIONES, O (IV) EL USO DE UNO O MÁS ADITIVOS PARA AYUDAR A ENCAUZAR EL FLUJO DE AGUA A TRAVÉS DE UNA MEMBRANA DE ÓSMOSIS DIRECTA.
CL2019002546A 2014-10-20 2019-09-04 Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio. (divisional solicitud 201700964) CL2019002546A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462065965P 2014-10-20 2014-10-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CL2019002546A1 true CL2019002546A1 (es) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=55310889

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2017000964A CL2017000964A1 (es) 2014-10-20 2017-04-18 Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio
CL2019002546A CL2019002546A1 (es) 2014-10-20 2019-09-04 Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio. (divisional solicitud 201700964)

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CL2017000964A CL2017000964A1 (es) 2014-10-20 2017-04-18 Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20180147532A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2017532197A (es)
KR (1) KR20170071502A (es)
AR (1) AR102363A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2015336234A1 (es)
CA (1) CA2963565A1 (es)
CL (2) CL2017000964A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2016064689A2 (es)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190072667A (ko) 2016-11-14 2019-06-25 리락 솔루션즈, 인크. 코팅된 이온 교환 입자를 이용한 리튬 추출
WO2018136077A1 (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Trevi Systems Inc. Osmotic pressure assisted reverse osmosis membrane and module
JP2018118186A (ja) * 2017-01-23 2018-08-02 株式会社東芝 正浸透膜および水処理システム
AR112663A1 (es) 2017-08-02 2019-11-27 Lilac Solutions Inc Extracción de litio con perlas porosas de intercambio iónico
US10439200B2 (en) 2017-08-02 2019-10-08 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Ion exchange system for lithium extraction
US10648090B2 (en) 2018-02-17 2020-05-12 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Integrated system for lithium extraction and conversion
EP3752653A4 (en) * 2018-02-17 2021-11-10 Lilac Solutions, Inc. INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR EXTRACTION AND CONVERSION OF LITHIUM
WO2019168941A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Ion exchange reactor with particle traps for lithium extraction
US11235282B2 (en) * 2018-03-09 2022-02-01 Terralithium Llc Processes for producing lithium compounds using forward osmosis
WO2020033668A1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 Ut-Battelle, Llc Forward osmosis composite membranes for concentration of lithium containing solutions
JP7186557B2 (ja) * 2018-09-14 2022-12-09 旭化成株式会社 溶媒含有物品の濃縮システム
AR119183A1 (es) 2019-06-18 2021-12-01 Schlumberger Technology Bv Extracción de litio
CN112108001B (zh) * 2019-06-20 2022-09-13 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 一种反渗透系统及其浓缩含锂盐水的方法
CA3166921A1 (en) 2020-01-09 2021-07-15 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Process for separating undesirable metals
GB202003685D0 (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-04-29 Ide Projects Ltd Forward osmotic separation system and method
KR20230023714A (ko) 2020-06-09 2023-02-17 리락 솔루션즈, 인크. 스케일런트의 존재 하에서의 리튬 추출
CA3199218A1 (en) 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 David Henry SNYDACKER Lithium production with volatile acid
EP4326413A1 (en) 2021-04-23 2024-02-28 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Ion exchange devices for lithium extraction
US20230032153A1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-02 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Lithium purification and conversion
US20230086861A1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-03-23 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Lithium purification and conversion
WO2023028281A1 (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-03-02 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Harnessing metal ions from brines
WO2023192195A1 (en) 2022-03-28 2023-10-05 Lilac Solutions, Inc. Devices for efficient sorbent utilization in lithium extraction
US20230364560A1 (en) * 2022-05-04 2023-11-16 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Lithium recovery using aqueous sources
US11502323B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11502322B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2022-11-15 Rahul S Nana Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US12040517B2 (en) 2022-11-15 2024-07-16 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof
US11855324B1 (en) 2022-11-15 2023-12-26 Rahul S. Nana Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3130156A (en) 1960-12-13 1964-04-21 Ray A Neff Solvent extractor
US5158683A (en) * 1991-09-03 1992-10-27 Ethyl Corporation Bromide separation and concentration using semipermeable membranes
AU2005299387A1 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-04 Cascade Designs, Inc. Forward osmosis utilizing a controllable osmotic agent
US7445712B2 (en) 2005-04-07 2008-11-04 Hydration Technologies Inc. Asymmetric forward osmosis membranes
KR20110002036A (ko) * 2008-03-20 2011-01-06 예일 유니버시티 정삼투용 나선형 권취 막 모듈
KR101577769B1 (ko) 2008-06-20 2015-12-15 예일 유니버시티 정삼투 분리 방법
US8354026B2 (en) 2009-03-09 2013-01-15 Hydration Systems, Llc Center tube configuration for a multiple spiral wound forward osmosis element
AU2010319846B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2015-05-28 Oasys Water LLC Forward osmosis separation processes
US9044711B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2015-06-02 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotically driven membrane processes and systems and methods for draw solute recovery
KR101272868B1 (ko) * 2010-11-11 2013-06-11 한국과학기술원 정삼투압을 이용한 저농도 발효액의 농축 방법
WO2012148911A2 (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-11-01 Oasys Water, Inc. Osmotic separation systems and methods
US20130048564A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-28 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Draw solutes, methods of forming draw solutes, and methods of using draw solutes to treat an aqueous liquid
CN103182246A (zh) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 新加坡三泰水技术有限公司 一种溶液的膜分离工艺方法及系统
US20130341272A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-12-26 Algae Systems, LLC Dewatering Systems and Methods for Biomass Concentration
BR112015011092A2 (pt) * 2012-11-16 2017-07-11 Oasys Water Inc recuperação de soluto de extração e soluções de extração para processos de membrana direcionada osmoticamente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2015336234A1 (en) 2017-04-20
CL2017000964A1 (es) 2017-11-03
US20180147532A1 (en) 2018-05-31
AR102363A1 (es) 2017-02-22
JP2017532197A (ja) 2017-11-02
WO2016064689A2 (en) 2016-04-28
KR20170071502A (ko) 2017-06-23
WO2016064689A3 (en) 2016-07-28
CA2963565A1 (en) 2016-04-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CL2019002546A1 (es) Proceso para la concentración de soluciones que contienen litio. (divisional solicitud 201700964)
BR112015019057A2 (pt) sistemas e métodos de separação osmótica
SA521430183B1 (ar) التيار المعاكس فى مرحلة التناضح العكسي (الاسموزية)
CO2018008248A2 (es) Proceso de ósmosis inversa asistido por presión osmótica y método para utilizarlo
EA201290224A1 (ru) Способы прямого осмотического разделения
EA201290251A1 (ru) Системы и способы осмотического разделения
CL2018003043A1 (es) Método para preparar una solución acuosa de poliacrilamida.
MX353901B (es) Sistemas y metodos de separacion osmotica.
CL2015002258A1 (es) Desalinización renovable de salmueras
BR112014000984A2 (pt) sistema para possibilitar um suprimento de água de salinidade controlada para recuperação de petróleo aprimorada
IN2015DN03763A (es)
CL2018003548A1 (es) Sistema y método para la destilación de agua por ósmosis reversa.
BR112017012326A2 (pt) sistema de desgaseificação para diálise
CL2019000671A1 (es) Sistema de desalinación contenerizado.
SG10201804053PA (en) Reverse osmosis system with energy recovery devices
AR077953A1 (es) Metodo y programa de computadora para tratar liquido que contiene impurezas
SA518390792B1 (ar) طريقة تناضحية عكسية خالية من الضغط التناضحي لتعزيز محلول يحتوي على مادة مذابة إلى تركيز عالٍ
AR084007A1 (es) Procedimiento de separacion y recuperacion de metal alcalino y aparato de separacion y recuperacion de metal alcalino
AR086461A1 (es) Procedimiento de separacion y recuperacion de metal alcalino y aparato de separacion y recuperacion de metal alcalino
BR112017019072A2 (pt) membrana de troca de íons, sistemas eletroquímicos, e métodos
CL2017001631A1 (es) Procesos y sistemas de membrana accionada osmoticamente para la recuperación de soluto extraído.
AR111858A1 (es) Método para suavizar solución salina de litio utilizando nanofiltración
AU2018369298A1 (en) System for concentrating solvent-containing articles, and concentrate
BR112015022126A2 (pt) módulo de membrana
CL2017001612A1 (es) Concentración de salmuera mejorada con sistemas y procesos de membrana osmóticamente accionados