CH682270A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
CH682270A5
CH682270A5 CH654/91A CH65491A CH682270A5 CH 682270 A5 CH682270 A5 CH 682270A5 CH 654/91 A CH654/91 A CH 654/91A CH 65491 A CH65491 A CH 65491A CH 682270 A5 CH682270 A5 CH 682270A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel cell
plate
oxygen
arrangement according
Prior art date
Application number
CH654/91A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ulf Dr Bossel
Original Assignee
Ulf Dr Bossel
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ulf Dr Bossel filed Critical Ulf Dr Bossel
Priority to CH654/91A priority Critical patent/CH682270A5/de
Priority to DK92905478.1T priority patent/DK0527990T3/da
Priority to ES92905478T priority patent/ES2077402T3/es
Priority to AT92905478T priority patent/ATE127962T1/de
Priority to EP92905478A priority patent/EP0527990B1/de
Priority to DE59203656T priority patent/DE59203656D1/de
Priority to PCT/EP1992/000384 priority patent/WO1992016029A1/de
Priority to JP92504920A priority patent/JPH05507384A/ja
Priority to US07/941,045 priority patent/US5338621A/en
Priority to CA002081779A priority patent/CA2081779C/en
Priority to AU12721/92A priority patent/AU643371B2/en
Priority to NO923650A priority patent/NO305820B1/no
Publication of CH682270A5 publication Critical patent/CH682270A5/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0206—Metals or alloys
    • H01M8/0208—Alloys
    • H01M8/021—Alloys based on iron
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0236—Glass; Ceramics; Cermets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
CH654/91A 1991-03-05 1991-03-05 CH682270A5 (en:Method)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH654/91A CH682270A5 (en:Method) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05
DK92905478.1T DK0527990T3 (da) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Anordning til omdannelse af kemisk energi i et brændsel til elektrisk energi
ES92905478T ES2077402T3 (es) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Dispositivo para la conversion de la energia quimica de un combustible en energia electrica con una pluralidad de pilas de combustible de alta temperatura.
AT92905478T ATE127962T1 (de) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Vorrichtung zur umwandlung chemischer energie eines brennstoffes in elektrische energie mit einer vielzahl von hochtemperatur- brennstoffzellen.
EP92905478A EP0527990B1 (de) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Vorrichtung zur umwandlung chemischer energie eines brennstoffes in elektrische energie mit einer vielzahl von hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen
DE59203656T DE59203656D1 (de) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Vorrichtung zur umwandlung chemischer energie eines brennstoffes in elektrische energie mit einer vielzahl von hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen.
PCT/EP1992/000384 WO1992016029A1 (de) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Vorrichtung zur umwandlung chemischer energie eines brennstoffes in elektrische energie mit einer vielzahl von hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen
JP92504920A JPH05507384A (ja) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 多数の高温燃料電池を用いて燃料の化学エネルギを電気エネルギに変換する装置
US07/941,045 US5338621A (en) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Apparatus for converting chemical energy of fuel into electrical energy with a plurality of high-temperature fuel cells
CA002081779A CA2081779C (en) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Apparatus for converting chemical energy of fuel into electrical energy with a plurality of high-temperature fuel cells
AU12721/92A AU643371B2 (en) 1991-03-05 1992-02-24 Device comprising a plurality of high-temperature fuel cells for converting the chemical energy of a fuel to electrical energy
NO923650A NO305820B1 (no) 1991-03-05 1992-09-21 Anordning ved brenselcelle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH654/91A CH682270A5 (en:Method) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH682270A5 true CH682270A5 (en:Method) 1993-08-13

Family

ID=4192045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH654/91A CH682270A5 (en:Method) 1991-03-05 1991-03-05

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5338621A (en:Method)
EP (1) EP0527990B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPH05507384A (en:Method)
AT (1) ATE127962T1 (en:Method)
AU (1) AU643371B2 (en:Method)
CA (1) CA2081779C (en:Method)
CH (1) CH682270A5 (en:Method)
DE (1) DE59203656D1 (en:Method)
DK (1) DK0527990T3 (en:Method)
ES (1) ES2077402T3 (en:Method)
NO (1) NO305820B1 (en:Method)
WO (1) WO1992016029A1 (en:Method)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006137585A3 (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-05-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Fuel cell and separator

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4237602A1 (de) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-11 Siemens Ag Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen-Stapel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE4431510C1 (de) * 1994-09-03 1996-01-18 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Festelektrolyt-Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenanordnung
US5952116A (en) * 1995-02-16 1999-09-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Solid electrolyte high temperature fuel cell module and method for its operation
DE19505274C2 (de) * 1995-02-16 1997-02-13 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Festelektrolyt-Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenmoduls und dazu geeignetes Festelektrolyt-Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenmodul
US5858314A (en) * 1996-04-12 1999-01-12 Ztek Corporation Thermally enhanced compact reformer
DE59611263D1 (de) * 1996-10-30 2005-09-29 Sulzer Hexis Ag Winterthur Batterie mit planaren Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
DE19646579C2 (de) * 1996-11-12 2002-01-24 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Brennstoffzellenstapel mit integriertem Reformer
WO1998035398A1 (de) 1997-02-11 1998-08-13 Bossel Ulf G Brennstoffzellenstapel mit festen elektrolyten und deren anordnung
DE19705874C2 (de) 1997-02-15 2000-01-20 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Stromkollektor für SOFC-Brennstoffzellenstapel
US6296963B1 (en) * 1997-11-14 2001-10-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell
US6040076A (en) * 1998-03-03 2000-03-21 M-C Power Corporation One piece fuel cell separator plate
DE19835759A1 (de) * 1998-08-07 2000-02-17 Opel Adam Ag Brennstoffzelle
US6432567B1 (en) * 1999-03-17 2002-08-13 Sulzer Hexis Ag Fuel cell battery with afterburning at the periphery of a cell stack
US6613470B1 (en) * 1999-09-01 2003-09-02 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack
US20020022170A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-21 Franklin Jerrold E. Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells
EP1415361A2 (en) * 2000-08-18 2004-05-06 Jerrold E. Franklin Integrated and modular bsp/mea/manifold plates and compliant contacts for fuel cells
CA2408041A1 (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-11-01 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Fuel cell module and structure for gas supply to fuel cell
US20040023090A1 (en) * 2002-03-30 2004-02-05 Pearson Kenneth E. Fuel cell system
US7294424B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2007-11-13 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell assembly having simplified arrangement of current collectors
US7670707B2 (en) * 2003-07-30 2010-03-02 Altergy Systems, Inc. Electrical contacts for fuel cells
DE102005022894A1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Staxera Gmbh SOFC-Stapel
DE102020207603A1 (de) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bipolarplatte und Brennstoffzelle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3400054A (en) * 1966-03-15 1968-09-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electrochemical method for separating o2 from a gas; generating electricity; measuring o2 partial pressure; and fuel cell
US3429749A (en) * 1965-04-08 1969-02-25 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Fuel battery with stabilized zirconium oxide electrolyte
US4618543A (en) * 1984-07-13 1986-10-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Fused carbonate-type fuel cell
JPH01267963A (ja) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
EP0357025A1 (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-03-07 Nkk Corporation Fuel cell
DE4004271A1 (de) * 1989-02-15 1990-08-16 Sanyo Electric Co Brennstoffzelle mit festem oxid-elektrolyten
EP0406523A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. Fuel cell

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0068522B1 (de) * 1981-05-11 1984-10-24 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur synthetischen Herstellung von Ozon durch Elektrolyse und deren Verwendung
US4937152A (en) * 1988-09-26 1990-06-26 Nkk Corporation Fuel cell

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3429749A (en) * 1965-04-08 1969-02-25 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Fuel battery with stabilized zirconium oxide electrolyte
US3400054A (en) * 1966-03-15 1968-09-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp Electrochemical method for separating o2 from a gas; generating electricity; measuring o2 partial pressure; and fuel cell
US4618543A (en) * 1984-07-13 1986-10-21 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Fused carbonate-type fuel cell
JPH01267963A (ja) * 1988-04-20 1989-10-25 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
EP0357025A1 (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-03-07 Nkk Corporation Fuel cell
DE4004271A1 (de) * 1989-02-15 1990-08-16 Sanyo Electric Co Brennstoffzelle mit festem oxid-elektrolyten
EP0406523A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. Fuel cell

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA. Bd. 31, Nr. 7, Juli 1986, OXFORD GB Seiten 801 - 809; H. TANABE AND ALL: 'CATHODIC POLARIZATION CHARACTERISTICS AT THE OXYGEN ELECTRODES/STABILIZED BI2O3 SOLID ELECTROLYTE INTERFACE ' siehe Zusammenfassung *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 32 (E-876)(3975) 22. Januar 1990 & JP-A-01 267 963 (MITSUI ENG & SHIPBUILD CO LTD ) 25. Oktober 1989 siehe das ganze Dokument *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006137585A3 (en) * 2005-06-24 2007-05-10 Honda Motor Co Ltd Fuel cell and separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO923650L (no) 1992-09-21
CA2081779C (en) 1997-10-14
AU1272192A (en) 1992-10-06
NO305820B1 (no) 1999-07-26
NO923650D0 (no) 1992-09-21
EP0527990B1 (de) 1995-09-13
ATE127962T1 (de) 1995-09-15
ES2077402T3 (es) 1995-11-16
WO1992016029A1 (de) 1992-09-17
DK0527990T3 (da) 1996-01-22
US5338621A (en) 1994-08-16
AU643371B2 (en) 1993-11-11
JPH05507384A (ja) 1993-10-21
EP0527990A1 (de) 1993-02-24
DE59203656D1 (de) 1995-10-19

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