CH592181A5 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- CH592181A5 CH592181A5 CH1354976A CH1354976A CH592181A5 CH 592181 A5 CH592181 A5 CH 592181A5 CH 1354976 A CH1354976 A CH 1354976A CH 1354976 A CH1354976 A CH 1354976A CH 592181 A5 CH592181 A5 CH 592181A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- thermoplastic
- fiber
- heat
- web
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 168
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU59302/73A AU5930273A (en) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-16 | Stabilization of mixed-fiber webs |
| DE19732341593 DE2341593A1 (de) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-17 | Verfahren zum stabilisieren der orientierung und verteilung der fasern in einer faserbahn |
| NL7312002A NL7312002A (nl) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-31 | Werkwijze voor het stabiliseren van een uit gemengde vezels bestaande baan en voorwerpen vervaardigd uit een dergelijke baan. |
| CH1290673A CH593372B5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1290673D CH1290673A4 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1354976A CH592181A5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| FR7333272A FR2244034A1 (en) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-17 | Stabilising non-woven fabric structure - by application of thermoplastic fibres and heat to give thermal bonding |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU59302/73A AU5930273A (en) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-16 | Stabilization of mixed-fiber webs |
| DE19732341593 DE2341593A1 (de) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-17 | Verfahren zum stabilisieren der orientierung und verteilung der fasern in einer faserbahn |
| NL7312002A NL7312002A (nl) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-08-31 | Werkwijze voor het stabiliseren van een uit gemengde vezels bestaande baan en voorwerpen vervaardigd uit een dergelijke baan. |
| CH1290673A CH593372B5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1354976A CH592181A5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| FR7333272A FR2244034A1 (en) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-17 | Stabilising non-woven fabric structure - by application of thermoplastic fibres and heat to give thermal bonding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH592181A5 true CH592181A5 (en, 2012) | 1977-10-14 |
Family
ID=27542775
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1354976A CH592181A5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1290673D CH1290673A4 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1290673A CH593372B5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1290673D CH1290673A4 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 | |
| CH1290673A CH593372B5 (en, 2012) | 1973-08-16 | 1973-09-07 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU5930273A (en, 2012) |
| CH (3) | CH592181A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2341593A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2244034A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7312002A (en, 2012) |
-
1973
- 1973-08-16 AU AU59302/73A patent/AU5930273A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-17 DE DE19732341593 patent/DE2341593A1/de active Pending
- 1973-08-31 NL NL7312002A patent/NL7312002A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-09-07 CH CH1354976A patent/CH592181A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-09-07 CH CH1290673D patent/CH1290673A4/xx unknown
- 1973-09-07 CH CH1290673A patent/CH593372B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-09-17 FR FR7333272A patent/FR2244034A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5930273A (en) | 1975-02-20 |
| CH593372B5 (en, 2012) | 1977-11-30 |
| FR2244034B1 (en, 2012) | 1978-01-13 |
| CH1290673A4 (en, 2012) | 1976-12-31 |
| DE2341593A1 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
| FR2244034A1 (en) | 1975-04-11 |
| NL7312002A (nl) | 1975-03-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |