CH480518A - Lumber for the construction of a chalet - Google Patents
Lumber for the construction of a chaletInfo
- Publication number
- CH480518A CH480518A CH80468A CH80468A CH480518A CH 480518 A CH480518 A CH 480518A CH 80468 A CH80468 A CH 80468A CH 80468 A CH80468 A CH 80468A CH 480518 A CH480518 A CH 480518A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- construction
- chalet
- layers
- planks
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/12—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
- E04C3/122—Laminated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/701—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function
- E04B2/704—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with integrated supporting and obturation function with longitudinal horizontal elements shorter than the length of a wall
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
Madrier pour la construction d'un chalet Les madriers utilisés jusqu'ici pour la construction de chalets sont constitués par des poutres massives, géné ralement en mélèze. Les troncs de mélèze sont sélec tionnés, puis travaillés, et mis en place avant que le bois n'ait eu le temps de sécher. Des déformations dues au séchage peuvent toutefois apparaître avant la pose du madrier. En outre, des fissures, parfois profondes, ap paraissent dans le madrier monté, fissures qui réduisent la résistance ainsi que l'isolation thermique.
La présente invention a pour objet un madrier pour la construction d'un chalet dont le but est d'obvier aux inconvénients susmentionnés. Le madrier selon l'inven tion est caractérisé par le fait qu'il est composé de plu sieurs couches de bois collées, les couches intermédiai- res étant constituées chacune d'au moins deux planches emboîtées l'une sur l'autre, et les couches extérieures, d'une seule planche, de qualité supérieure à celle des planches intermédiaires, donnant à l'ensemble l'aspect d'un madrier massif.
La figure unique du dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, une coupe transversale d'une forme d'exécu tion du madrier, objet de l'invention.
Le madrier représenté est constitué de cinq couches 1, 2, 3, 4 et 5. Chacune des couches extérieures 1 et 5 est constituée par une seule planche donnant au madrier l'aspect d'un madrier massif, tandis que les couches intérieures 2, 3 et 4 sont constituées de planches plus petites de qualité inférieure, emboîtées les unes dans les autres. Les différentes couches sont assemblées par collage. Les bois utilisés sont des bois secs, de telle sorte que le madrier obtenu peut être stocké sans qu'il ne subisse des déformations dues au séchage comme c'est le cas des madriers massifs.
Le madrier décrit présente plusieurs avantages sur le madrier massif : il n'est pas sujet à déformation, il est plus facile à travailler, ne subit pas de tassement, n'est pas sujet aux fissures, permet la réalisation de madriers de longueur illimitée et permet d'utiliser du bois sec de qualité inférieure pour la construction des couches intérieures. L'absence de fissures ainsi que la présence de la colle garantissent d'autre part une meilleure isola tion thermique.
Il est à remarquer en outre que le but recherché n'est pas d'obtenir une plus grande résistance à la flexion comme c'est le cas de certains contre-plaqués, mais bien d'écarter les inconvénients inhérents aux madriers mas sifs pour la construction de chalets.
Logs for the construction of a chalet The logs used until now for the construction of chalets consist of massive beams, generally of larch. The larch trunks are selected, then worked, and put in place before the wood has had time to dry. However, deformations due to drying may appear before laying the plank. In addition, cracks, sometimes deep, appear in the assembled plank, cracks which reduce the resistance as well as the thermal insulation.
The present invention relates to a plank for the construction of a chalet, the purpose of which is to obviate the aforementioned drawbacks. The plank according to the invention is characterized by the fact that it is composed of several layers of glued wood, the intermediate layers each consisting of at least two planks fitted one on top of the other, and the outer layers, of a single plank, of higher quality than that of the intermediate planks, giving the whole the appearance of a solid plank.
The single figure of the accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, a cross section of an embodiment of the plank, object of the invention.
The plank shown is made up of five layers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Each of the outer layers 1 and 5 is made up of a single plank giving the plank the appearance of a solid plank, while the inner layers 2, 3 and 4 are made up of smaller, inferior planks, nested into each other. The different layers are assembled by gluing. The timber used is dry timber, so that the resulting plank can be stored without it undergoing deformation due to drying, as is the case with solid planks.
The plank described has several advantages over the solid plank: it is not subject to deformation, it is easier to work, does not undergo settling, is not subject to cracks, allows the construction of planks of unlimited length and allows the use of inferior dry wood for the construction of the interior layers. The absence of cracks and the presence of glue also guarantee better thermal insulation.
It should also be noted that the desired aim is not to obtain greater resistance to bending as is the case with certain plywoods, but to eliminate the drawbacks inherent in solid planks for the construction. cottage construction.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH80468A CH480518A (en) | 1968-01-18 | 1968-01-18 | Lumber for the construction of a chalet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH80468A CH480518A (en) | 1968-01-18 | 1968-01-18 | Lumber for the construction of a chalet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH480518A true CH480518A (en) | 1969-10-31 |
Family
ID=4195570
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH80468A CH480518A (en) | 1968-01-18 | 1968-01-18 | Lumber for the construction of a chalet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH480518A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309645A1 (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1984-09-20 | Friedrich-Wilhelm 3004 Isernhagen Dohm | Building panel made from wood, and building made from prefabricated wooden building elements |
WO1997044168A1 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-27 | Jetzer, Stefan | Wooden blank, method of manufacturing it, and facility for implementing the method |
WO1998010157A1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-03-12 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Engineered structural wood product and method for its manufacture |
WO1998022675A1 (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-28 | Laurencot Marie Therese | Reconstructed wooden beam |
EP0995852A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-26 | Konstruktion-Holz-Werk Seubert KHW GmbH & Co. KG | Wooden beam and method of production of a wooden beam |
WO2010020829A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2010-02-25 | Riviere Jim | Assembly of solid elements |
-
1968
- 1968-01-18 CH CH80468A patent/CH480518A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3309645A1 (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1984-09-20 | Friedrich-Wilhelm 3004 Isernhagen Dohm | Building panel made from wood, and building made from prefabricated wooden building elements |
WO1997044168A1 (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-27 | Jetzer, Stefan | Wooden blank, method of manufacturing it, and facility for implementing the method |
WO1998010157A1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1998-03-12 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Engineered structural wood product and method for its manufacture |
US6001452A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1999-12-14 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Engineered structural wood products |
WO1998022675A1 (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-28 | Laurencot Marie Therese | Reconstructed wooden beam |
FR2756206A1 (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-05-29 | Laurencot Marie Therese | RECONSTITUTED WOOD BEAM |
EP0995852A1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-26 | Konstruktion-Holz-Werk Seubert KHW GmbH & Co. KG | Wooden beam and method of production of a wooden beam |
WO2010020829A1 (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2010-02-25 | Riviere Jim | Assembly of solid elements |
US8662120B2 (en) | 2005-01-20 | 2014-03-04 | Jim Riviere | Complete assembling of massive elements |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PL | Patent ceased |