CH473138A - Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives

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Publication number
CH473138A
CH473138A CH806165A CH806165A CH473138A CH 473138 A CH473138 A CH 473138A CH 806165 A CH806165 A CH 806165A CH 806165 A CH806165 A CH 806165A CH 473138 A CH473138 A CH 473138A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
cyclohepta
dihydro
benzo
general formula
group
Prior art date
Application number
CH806165A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Dr Jucker
Anton Dr Ebnoether
Jean-Michel Dr Bastian
Erwin Dr Rissi
Andre Dr Stoll
Original Assignee
Sandoz Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH127564A external-priority patent/CH440321A/en
Priority to GB3355/65A priority Critical patent/GB1089483A/en
Priority to OA51413A priority patent/OA01524A/en
Priority to NL6501154A priority patent/NL125442C/xx
Priority to DES95277A priority patent/DE1238040B/en
Priority to BE659178A priority patent/BE659178A/xx
Priority to FI0244/65A priority patent/FI42216B/fi
Priority to FR4164A priority patent/FR1441486A/en
Priority to IL22905A priority patent/IL22905A/en
Priority to SE1405/65A priority patent/SE306323B/xx
Priority to BR166936/65A priority patent/BR6566936D0/en
Priority to FR15304A priority patent/FR4369M/fr
Priority to CH806165A priority patent/CH473138A/en
Application filed by Sandoz Ag filed Critical Sandoz Ag
Priority to BE668052A priority patent/BE668052A/xx
Priority to NL6510326A priority patent/NL6510326A/xx
Priority to ES0316309A priority patent/ES316309A2/en
Priority to FR27925A priority patent/FR91208E/en
Priority to CH1519165A priority patent/CH473146A/en
Priority to GB47266/66A priority patent/GB1159480A/en
Priority to DE19661620420 priority patent/DE1620420A1/en
Priority to BR184229/66A priority patent/BR6684229D0/en
Priority to FR82202A priority patent/FR92121E/en
Priority to ES332985A priority patent/ES332985A2/en
Priority to US642295A priority patent/US3464983A/en
Priority to US646194A priority patent/US3491103A/en
Publication of CH473138A publication Critical patent/CH473138A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/78Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with rings other than six-membered or with ring systems containing such rings
    • C07D333/80Seven-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/38Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Description

  

  



   Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen 9   ,iO-Dihydro-4H-benzo    [4,5]cyclohepta   [1      ,2-b      thiophen-Derivaten   
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen   9,1O-Dihydro-4H-benzo-      [4,5] cyclohepta[ 1      ,2-b]thiophen-Derivaten    der allge meinen Formel I und ihren Säureadditionssalzen, worin Z die   Gruppierung -CHCH oder    -CH=CH-, R1 mit   R2    zusammen die Tri- oder Tetramethylengruppe bzw.

   mit   R3    zusammen die   Di-    oder Trimethylengruppe bedeuten, wobei das andere der Symbole R2 und   R8    für ein Wasserstoffatom steht, oder R1 für eine niedere Alkylgruppe und   R2    für die Methylgruppe steht.



   Erfindungsgemäss gelangt man zu den neuen Veb bindungen der allgemeinen Formel I und ihren Säureadditionssalzen, indem man eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel II, worin Z, R1,   R2    und   R3    obige Bedeutung besitzen, mit einem   Chiorameisensäureester    der allgemeinen Formel   III,    worin R4 eine niedere Alkyloder Aralkylgruppe bedeutet, umsetzt, die entstandene Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel IV einer Hydrolyse unterwirft und die erhaltene Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel I gegebenenfalls in ihre Säureadditionssalze überführt.
EMI1.1     




   Die Ausführung des Verfahrens gestaltet sich beispielsweise wie folgt: Die Lösung eines Chlorameisensäureesters, wie z. B. Chlorameisensäureäthylester oder   Chlorameisensäurebenzylester,    in einem indifferenten organischen wasserfreien Lösungsmittel, vorzugsweise Benzol, Toluol, Tetrachlorkohlenstoff oder Tetrahydrofuran, wird mit der im gleichen Lösungsmittel gelösten Verbindung der Formel II bei Raumtemperatur versetzt.



  Zur Vervollständigung der Reaktion erhitzt man das Gemisch noch 1 bis 3 Stunden zum Sieden am Rückfluss oder lässt das Reaktionsgemisch mehrere Stunden bei Raumtemperatur stehen. Die als Zwischenprodukt erhaltene Verbindung der Formel IV wird nach bekannten Methoden isoliert und gereinigt.



   In der nächsten Verfahrensstufe wird die Alkoxycarbonyl- oder Aralkoxycarbonylgruppe hydrolytisch durch ein Wasserstoffatom ersetzt. Man verfährt dabei z. B. in der Weise, dass man die Verbindung in einem niederen Alkanol, vorzugsweise n-Butanol, mit einem Alkalihydroxyd, z. B. Kaliumhydroxyd, mehrere Stunden erhitzt.



   Die Abspaltung des   Alkoxycarbonlyl    oder Aralkoxy carbonylrestes gelingt indessen auch in saurem Medium, zum Beispiel mit 48 % igem Bromwasserstoff. Die erhaltene Verbindung wird in bekannter Weise aus dem Reaktionsgemisch isoliert und durch Kristallisation oder durch Überführung in ein geeignetes Salz gereinigt.



  Solche Salze sind beispielsweise die Hydrochloride, Hydrobromide, Phosphate, Sulfate, Acetate, Malonate, Fumarate, Maleinate, Tartrate, Malate, Hexahydrobenzoate, Benzolsulfonate oder   p-Toiuoisulfonate.   



   Die neuen Verbindungen der Formel I zeichnen sich durch starke, für Antidepressiva typische Wirkungen aus, die sich am Tier u. a. in einer Hemmung der durch Reserpin oder   Tetrabenazin    hervorgerufenen vegetativen und motorischen Symptome, einer Potenzierung der Noradrenalinwirkung und gewissen sedativen und anticholinergischen Effekten äussert. Die antidepressive Wirkung ist spezifisch, indem neuroleptische Eigenschaften eher zurücktreten. Die Toxizität der Verfahrensprodukte ist verhältnismässig schwach. Sie können daher zur Behandlung neurotischer und psychotischer Störungen, vor allem des depressiven Formenkreises, Verwendung finden; ebenso finden sie Verwendung zur Therapie psychosomatischer Störungen. Die Verbindungen werden vorzugsweise in Form ihrer physiologisch verträglichen, wasserlöslichen Salze verabreicht.



   In den nachfolgenden Beispielen, welche die Ausführung des Verfahrens erläutern, den Umfang der Erfindung aber in keiner Weise   einschränken    sollen, erfolgen alle Temperaturangaben in Celsiusgraden und sind nicht korrigiert.



   Beispiel 1    4-[2-(2-Piperidyl)-äthyliden]-9, 10-dihydro-4H-       benzo[4,5]    cyclohepta[ 1   ,2-b]thiophen    a) 4-{2-[1-Äthoxycarbonyl-2-piperidyl]-äthyliden}   9, O-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5 ]cyclohepta[1 ,2-b]-    thiophen
Eine Lösung von 2,6 g   Chiorameisensäureäthylester    in 15   cm3    absolutem Benzol versetzt man mit der Lösung von 2,5 g
4-{2-[1-Methyl-2-piperidyl]-äthyliden}
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b] thiophen in 15   cm3    absolutem Benzol und lässt die erhaltene Lösung 24 Stunden bei Raumtemperatur stehen. Die Lösung wird anschliessend dreimal mit ln Salzsäure, dann noch dreimal mit Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet.

   Nach Verdampfen des Lösungsmittels erhält man das reine
4-{2-[1-Äthoxycarbonyl-2-piperidyl]-äthyliden}   9,10-dihydro-4H-belo[4,5]cyclohepta[l ,2-b]-    thiophen.   n2rg    =   1,5772.    b) 4-[2-(2-Piperidyl)-äthyliden]-9,10-dihydro-4H benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophen
Die Lösung von 2,0 g
4-{2-[1-Äthoxycarbonyl-2-piperidyl]-äthyliden}
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b] thiophen und 25   cm3      48 % ige    Bromwasserstoffsäure in 50   cm3    Eisessig wird in einer Stickstoffatmosphäre 20 Minuten zum Sieden erhitzt. Nach dem Abkühlen giesst man die Reaktionslösung in 250   cm3    Eiswasser, stellt die Lösung mit Natronlauge stark alkalisch und schüttelt sie dreimal mit Methylenchlorid aus.

   Die organischen Extrakte werden mit Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und das Lösungsmittel unter vermindertem Druck verdampft.



   Hydrochlorid: Die Lösung des Rückstandes in Isopropanol wird mit der berechneten Menge   isopropane    lischer Salzsäure versetzt. Das ausgefallene Salz wird abfiltriert und aus Isopropanol umkristallisiert. Das Hydrochlorid (Isomerengemisch) schmilzt bei 244 bis 2470 (Zers.).



   Beispiel 2
4-(3-Methylamino-2-methyl-propyliden)
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b]thiophen a) 4-(3-Methyl-3-äthoxycarbonylamino-2-methyl propyliden)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta   [1 ,2-b]thiophen   
Zu einer Lösung von   2,0    g Chlorameisensäureäthylester in 15 cm3 absolutem Benzol lässt man während 15 Minuten eine Lösung von 1,8 g
4-(3-Dimethylamino-2-methyl-propyliden)
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b] thiophen in 15   cm3    absolutem Benzol bei Raumtemperatur zutropfen. Anschliessend erhitzt man das Reaktionsgemisch unter Rühren noch 2 Stunden zum Sieden, wäscht es nach dem Abkühlen dreimal mit 1n Salzsäure, dann noch zweimal mit Wasser und trocknet die Benzol lösung über Natriumsulfat.

   Nach Verdampfen des Lösungsmittels erhält man das reine
4-(3-Methyl-3-äthoxycarbonylamino-2-methy propyliden)-9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]   cyclohepta [l, 2-b] thiophen.    nD25 = 1,5700. b) 4-(3-Methylamino-2-methyl-propyliden)
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b] thiophen
Man erhitzt eine Lösung der sub a) erhaltenen Verbindung in 15   cm3      n-Butanoi    und 1,5 g Kaliumhydroxyd unter Rühren während 5 Stunden in einer Stickstoffatmosphäre zum Sieden. Nach dem   Abkühlen    gibt man 20   cm3    Toluol zu und wäscht fünfmal mit Wasser nach. Die organische Lösung wird darauf dreimal mit wässriger 2n Weinsäure ausgeschüttelt, die weinsaure Lösung unter Kühlen mit Natronlauge alkalisch gestellt und mit Methylenchlorid extrahiert.

   Der   Methylenchloridextrakt    wird anschliessend mit Wasser gewaschen, über Natriumsulfat getrocknet und das Lösungsmittel verdampft.



   Hydrochlorid : Eine Lösung der rohen Base in
Aceton versetzt man mit der berechneten Menge acetonischer Salzsäure, filtriert nach einiger Zeit das ausgefallene Hydrochlorid ab und kristallisiert es aus Aceton um. Das Hydrochlorid schmilzt bei 194 bis 195,50 (Zers.).



  



   Process for the preparation of new 9, iO-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b thiophene derivatives
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of new 9,1O-dihydro-4H-benzo- [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene derivatives of the general formula I and their acid addition salts, in which Z is the group - CHCH or -CH = CH-, R1 with R2 together the tri- or tetramethylene group or

   with R3 together denote the di- or trimethylene group, the other of the symbols R2 and R8 standing for a hydrogen atom, or R1 for a lower alkyl group and R2 for the methyl group.



   According to the invention, the new compounds of the general formula I and their acid addition salts are obtained by mixing a compound of the general formula II, in which Z, R1, R2 and R3 have the above meaning, with a chloroformic acid ester of the general formula III, in which R4 is a lower alkyl or Aralkyl group means, reacts, subjects the compound of the general formula IV to hydrolysis and, if appropriate, converts the compound of the general formula I obtained into its acid addition salts.
EMI1.1




   The method is carried out, for example, as follows: The solution of a chloroformic acid ester, such as. B. ethyl chloroformate or benzyl chloroformate, in an inert organic anhydrous solvent, preferably benzene, toluene, carbon tetrachloride or tetrahydrofuran, is mixed with the compound of the formula II dissolved in the same solvent at room temperature.



  To complete the reaction, the mixture is heated to reflux for a further 1 to 3 hours or the reaction mixture is left to stand for several hours at room temperature. The compound of the formula IV obtained as an intermediate is isolated and purified by known methods.



   In the next process step, the alkoxycarbonyl or aralkoxycarbonyl group is hydrolytically replaced by a hydrogen atom. One proceeds z. B. in such a way that the compound in a lower alkanol, preferably n-butanol, with an alkali hydroxide, for. B. Potassium hydroxide, heated for several hours.



   The cleavage of the alkoxycarbonlyl or aralkoxy carbonyl radical also succeeds in an acidic medium, for example with 48% strength hydrogen bromide. The compound obtained is isolated from the reaction mixture in a known manner and purified by crystallization or by conversion into a suitable salt.



  Such salts are, for example, the hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, phosphates, sulfates, acetates, malonates, fumarates, maleinates, tartrates, malates, hexahydrobenzoates, benzenesulfonates or p-toluoisulfonates.



   The new compounds of formula I are characterized by strong effects typical of antidepressants, which can be seen in animals and the like. a. Expressed in an inhibition of the vegetative and motor symptoms caused by reserpine or tetrabenazine, a potentiation of the norepinephrine effect and certain sedative and anticholinergic effects. The antidepressant effect is specific in that neuroleptic properties tend to recede. The toxicity of the process products is relatively weak. They can therefore be used for the treatment of neurotic and psychotic disorders, especially of the depressive type; they are also used for the therapy of psychosomatic disorders. The compounds are preferably administered in the form of their physiologically compatible, water-soluble salts.



   In the following examples, which illustrate the implementation of the process but are not intended to restrict the scope of the invention in any way, all temperatures are given in degrees Celsius and are not corrected.



   Example 1 4- [2- (2-piperidyl) ethylidene] -9, 10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene a) 4- {2- [1-ethoxycarbonyl -2-piperidyl] ethylidene} 9, O-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene
A solution of 2.6 g of ethyl chloroformate in 15 cm3 of absolute benzene is mixed with the solution of 2.5 g
4- {2- [1-methyl-2-piperidyl] ethylidene}
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene in 15 cm3 of absolute benzene and the resulting solution is left to stand for 24 hours at room temperature. The solution is then washed three times with 1N hydrochloric acid, then three more times with water, and dried over sodium sulfate.

   After evaporation of the solvent the pure one is obtained
4- {2- [1-ethoxycarbonyl-2-piperidyl] -ethylidene} 9,10-dihydro-4H-belo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene. n2rg = 1.5772. b) 4- [2- (2-piperidyl) ethylidene] -9,10-dihydro-4H benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene
The solution of 2.0 g
4- {2- [1-ethoxycarbonyl-2-piperidyl] ethylidene}
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene and 25 cm3 of 48% hydrobromic acid in 50 cm3 of glacial acetic acid are heated to the boil in a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 minutes. After cooling, the reaction solution is poured into 250 cm3 of ice water, the solution is made strongly alkaline with sodium hydroxide solution and shaken out three times with methylene chloride.

   The organic extracts are washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated off under reduced pressure.



   Hydrochloride: The solution of the residue in isopropanol is mixed with the calculated amount of isopropane lischer hydrochloric acid. The precipitated salt is filtered off and recrystallized from isopropanol. The hydrochloride (mixture of isomers) melts at 244 to 2470 (decomp.).



   Example 2
4- (3-methylamino-2-methyl-propylidene)
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene a) 4- (3-methyl-3-ethoxycarbonylamino-2-methyl propylidene) -9,10-dihydro-4H- benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene
A solution of 1.8 g is added to a solution of 2.0 g of ethyl chloroformate in 15 cm3 of absolute benzene for 15 minutes
4- (3-dimethylamino-2-methyl-propylidene)
Add dropwise 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene in 15 cm3 of absolute benzene at room temperature. The reaction mixture is then heated to boiling for a further 2 hours with stirring, washed three times with 1N hydrochloric acid and then twice with water after cooling, and the benzene solution is dried over sodium sulfate.

   After evaporation of the solvent the pure one is obtained
4- (3-Methyl-3-ethoxycarbonylamino-2-methypropylidene) -9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene. nD25 = 1.5700. b) 4- (3-methylamino-2-methyl-propylidene)
9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene
A solution of the compound obtained under a) in 15 cm 3 of n-butanol and 1.5 g of potassium hydroxide is heated to boiling for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere with stirring. After cooling, 20 cm3 of toluene are added and washed five times with water. The organic solution is then extracted three times with aqueous 2N tartaric acid, the tartaric acid solution is made alkaline with sodium hydroxide solution while cooling and extracted with methylene chloride.

   The methylene chloride extract is then washed with water and dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent is evaporated.



   Hydrochloride: A solution of the crude base in
Acetone is mixed with the calculated amount of acetone hydrochloric acid, after some time the precipitated hydrochloride is filtered off and it is recrystallized from acetone. The hydrochloride melts at 194 to 195.50 (dec.).

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen 9,10-Dihydro-4H-benzo[4,5]cyclohepta[1,2-b] thiophen-Derivaten der allgemeinen Formel I, und ihren Säureadditionssalzen, worin Z die Gruppierung-CH2-CH2-oder -CH=CH-, R1 mit R2 zusammen die Tri- oder Tetramethylengruppe bzw. PATENT CLAIM Method of making new 9,10-Dihydro-4H-benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene derivatives of the general formula I, and their acid addition salts, in which Z is the grouping -CH2-CH2- or -CH = CH-, R1 and R2 together represent the tri- or tetramethylene group or mit R8 zusammen die Die oder Trimethylengruppe bedeuten, wobei das andere der Symbole R2 und R3 für ein Wasserstoffatom steht, oder R1 für eine niedere Alkylgruppe und R3 für die Methylgruppe steht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel II, worin Z, R1, R2 und R3 obige Bedeutung besitzen, mit einem Chlorameisensäureester der allgemeinen Formel III, worin R4 eine niedere Alkyl- oder Aralkylgruppe bedeutet, umsetzt, die entstandene Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel IV, worin R1, R2, R3 und R4 obige Bedeutung besitzen, einer Hydrolyse unterwirft und die erhaltene Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel I gege benenfalls in ihre Säureadditionssalze überführt. with R8 together denote the die or trimethylene group, the other of the symbols R2 and R3 being a hydrogen atom, or R1 being a lower alkyl group and R3 being the methyl group, characterized in that a compound of the general formula II, in which Z, R1, R2 and R3 have the above meaning, with a chloroformic acid ester of the general formula III, wherein R4 is a lower alkyl or aralkyl group, reacts the resulting compound of the general formula IV, wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 have the above meaning, a Subjected to hydrolysis and the resulting compound of the general formula I, if necessary, converted into its acid addition salts.
CH806165A 1963-12-19 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives CH473138A (en)

Priority Applications (24)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3355/65A GB1089483A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-01-26 Improvements in or relating to 4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
OA51413A OA01524A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-01-28 New heterocyclic compounds derived from benzo-cyclocheptathiophene and process for their preparation.
NL6501154A NL125442C (en) 1964-02-04 1965-01-29
DES95277A DE1238040B (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-01 Process for the preparation of 4H-benzo [4, 5] -cyclohepta [1, 2-b] thiophenes
BE659178A BE659178A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-02
FI0244/65A FI42216B (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-02
FR4164A FR1441486A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-02 New heterocyclic compounds derived from benzo-cyclohepta-thiophene and process for their preparation
IL22905A IL22905A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-03 4h-benzo-(4,5)-cyclohepta-(1,2-b)-thiophene derivatives and a process for their production
SE1405/65A SE306323B (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-03
BR166936/65A BR6566936D0 (en) 1964-02-04 1965-02-04 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF NEW DERIVATIVES 4-4-BENZO (4,5) CYCLE-HEPTA (1,2- B) THIOPHENICS
FR15304A FR4369M (en) 1964-02-04 1965-04-30
CH806165A CH473138A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
ES0316309A ES316309A2 (en) 1965-06-09 1965-08-09 Procedure for the production of derivatives of 4h-benzo (4,5) ciclohepta (1,2-b) tiofeno. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
BE668052A BE668052A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-08-09
NL6510326A NL6510326A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-08-09
FR27925A FR91208E (en) 1964-02-04 1965-08-10 New heterocyclic compounds derived from benzo-cyclohepta-thiophene and process for their preparation
CH1519165A CH473146A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-11-03 Process for the preparation of new 4H-Benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
GB47266/66A GB1159480A (en) 1964-02-04 1966-10-21 4H-Benzo[4,5]Cyclohepta[1,2-b]-Thiophene Derivatives
DE19661620420 DE1620420A1 (en) 1964-02-04 1966-10-28 New 4H-Benzo [4,5] cyclohepta [1,2-b] thiophene derivatives
BR184229/66A BR6684229D0 (en) 1964-02-04 1966-10-31 MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR NEW 4H-BENZO DERIVATIVES 4,5 CYCLE-HEPTA 1,2-B THIOPHENE
FR82202A FR92121E (en) 1964-02-04 1966-11-02 New heterocyclic compounds derived from benzo-cycloheptathiophene and process for their preparation
ES332985A ES332985A2 (en) 1964-02-04 1966-11-02 Improvements in or relating to 4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
US642295A US3464983A (en) 1964-02-04 1967-05-31 4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta(1,2-b)thiophenes
US646194A US3491103A (en) 1963-12-19 1967-06-15 Certain 4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta-(1,2-b) thiophenes

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH127564A CH440321A (en) 1964-02-04 1964-02-04 Process for the preparation of new heterocyclic compounds
CH1324664 1964-10-13
CH806165A CH473138A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
CH1519165A CH473146A (en) 1964-02-04 1965-11-03 Process for the preparation of new 4H-Benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives

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CH473138A true CH473138A (en) 1969-05-31

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CH806165A CH473138A (en) 1963-12-19 1965-06-09 Process for the preparation of new 9,10-dihydro-4H-benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives
CH1519165A CH473146A (en) 1963-12-19 1965-11-03 Process for the preparation of new 4H-Benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives

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CH1519165A CH473146A (en) 1963-12-19 1965-11-03 Process for the preparation of new 4H-Benzo (4,5) cyclohepta (1,2-b) thiophene derivatives

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BE (2) BE659178A (en)
BR (2) BR6566936D0 (en)
CH (2) CH473138A (en)
DE (2) DE1238040B (en)
ES (1) ES332985A2 (en)
FI (1) FI42216B (en)
FR (4) FR1441486A (en)
GB (2) GB1089483A (en)
IL (1) IL22905A (en)
NL (2) NL125442C (en)
OA (1) OA01524A (en)
SE (1) SE306323B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HU195800B (en) * 1983-10-13 1988-07-28 Sandoz Ltd Process for producing 4h-benzo/4,5/cylopenta/1,2-b/ thiofene derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
US7226934B1 (en) 1999-09-13 2007-06-05 Bridge Pharma, Inc. Optically active isomers of ketotifen and therapeutically active metabolites thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES332985A2 (en) 1968-03-16
FI42216B (en) 1970-03-02
BR6566936D0 (en) 1973-08-14
NL125442C (en) 1968-06-17
IL22905A (en) 1969-01-29
BE668052A (en) 1966-02-09
SE306323B (en) 1968-11-25
DE1238040B (en) 1967-04-06
OA01524A (en) 1969-07-21
NL6510326A (en) 1966-12-12
DE1620420A1 (en) 1970-03-12
GB1089483A (en) 1967-11-01
BR6684229D0 (en) 1973-12-26
GB1159480A (en) 1969-07-23
FR92121E (en) 1968-09-27
FR1441486A (en) 1966-06-10
NL6501154A (en) 1965-08-05
FR4369M (en) 1966-08-22
CH473146A (en) 1969-05-31
BE659178A (en) 1965-08-02
FR91208E (en) 1968-05-03

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