CH445668A - Flexible electrical resistance element - Google Patents
Flexible electrical resistance elementInfo
- Publication number
- CH445668A CH445668A CH6366A CH6366A CH445668A CH 445668 A CH445668 A CH 445668A CH 6366 A CH6366 A CH 6366A CH 6366 A CH6366 A CH 6366A CH 445668 A CH445668 A CH 445668A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- electrical resistance
- resistance element
- flexible electrical
- flexible
- resistance
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/06—Extensible conductors or cables, e.g. self-coiling cords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/146—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors the resistive element surrounding the terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/001—Mass resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
- H05B3/56—Heating cables
- H05B3/565—Heating cables flat cables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L2019/0001—Codebooks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L2019/0001—Codebooks
- G10L2019/0007—Codebook element generation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US423228A US3344385A (en) | 1965-01-04 | 1965-01-04 | Flexible resistance element with flexible and stretchable terminal electrodes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH445668A true CH445668A (en) | 1967-10-31 |
Family
ID=23678103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH6366A CH445668A (en) | 1965-01-04 | 1966-01-04 | Flexible electrical resistance element |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3344385A (en) |
AT (1) | AT277405B (en) |
BE (1) | BE674612A (en) |
CH (1) | CH445668A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1590277A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1457137A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1111393A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6517229A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0123476A2 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-31 | Cooperheat, Inc. | Heat tracing tape and power control system |
WO1987001549A1 (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-12 | Odd Stephan Irgens | A device for heating with energy saving in cars and boats |
DE10212042C1 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-08-14 | Sidler Gmbh & Co | Low-cost, injection-molded adjustable resistor with cooling fins and mountings, has contacts inlaid in conductive plastic with bridging sections which can be cut to select resistance |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3558858A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1971-01-26 | Delta Control Inc | Flexible planar heating unit adapted for mounting on complex curved surfaces |
US3597591A (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1971-08-03 | Delta Control Inc | Bonded flexible heater structure with an electric semiconductive layer sealed therein |
DE2007866A1 (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1971-09-09 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of flat heat conductors and flat heat conductors produced by this process |
US3657515A (en) * | 1970-08-21 | 1972-04-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Diving suit |
US3678435A (en) * | 1970-11-09 | 1972-07-18 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Electrical resistor |
BE790189A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-02-15 | Gen Electric | HEATING ELEMENT BY ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE |
US3737621A (en) * | 1971-11-09 | 1973-06-05 | S Elkins | Water-immersible electrical heating device |
US3749886A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-07-31 | Dale Electronics | Electrical heating pad |
US4954695A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1990-09-04 | Raychem Corporation | Self-limiting conductive extrudates and methods therefor |
US4074222A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1978-02-14 | Shin Kiyokawa | Planar heating element |
GB1521460A (en) * | 1974-08-30 | 1978-08-16 | Raychem Corp | Self-limiting electrically resistive article and process for its manufacture |
US4641423A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1987-02-10 | Fast Heat Element Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of making electrically heated nozzles and nozzle systems |
US4058704A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-11-15 | Taeo Kim | Coilable and severable heating element |
DE2616855C3 (en) * | 1976-04-15 | 1981-11-12 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Process for isolating organopolysiloxane elastomer as a binder-containing resistor material from surface heating resistors |
US4876440A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1989-10-24 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions |
US4866253A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1989-09-12 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions |
US4764664A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1988-08-16 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions |
US4247756A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-27 | Victor Cucinotta | Heated floor mat |
US4314231A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-02-02 | Raychem Corporation | Conductive polymer electrical devices |
EP0042448A1 (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1981-12-30 | Gebrüder Rensing | Heating blanket or cushion with a flexible heat conductor |
US4309596A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-05 | Sunbeam Corporation | Flexible self-limiting heating cable |
US4330704A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1982-05-18 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising conductive polymers |
US4398084A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-08-09 | Raychem Corporation | End seal for strip heaters |
US4841124A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1989-06-20 | Cox & Company, Inc. | Strain-resistant heated helicopter rotor blade |
US4575617A (en) * | 1984-04-12 | 1986-03-11 | Cooperheat | Heat tracing tape and power control system |
DE3544499C1 (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-08-20 | Bauerhin I G Elektro Tech | Heating conductor connection between an electrically heated seat or backrest area separated by a guy trench provided in the upholstery core for the seat heating of vehicles |
DE3635286A1 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Lentia Gmbh | Surface heating element and process for producing it |
US20080010815A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-17 | W.E.T. Automotive Group Ag | Heating tape structure |
DE102010016359A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh | Elastomer product, in particular air spring with a bellows, with an electrical component |
CA3011250A1 (en) | 2016-01-12 | 2017-07-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Heating tape and system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2406367A (en) * | 1944-11-10 | 1946-08-27 | Honorary Advisory Council Sci | Prevention and removal of ice or frost on aircraft parts |
US2559077A (en) * | 1946-07-01 | 1951-07-03 | Carl G Westerberg | Resistance element and method of preparing same |
US2473183A (en) * | 1947-07-16 | 1949-06-14 | Bates Mfg Co | Electrically conductive fabric |
US2885461A (en) * | 1958-02-05 | 1959-05-05 | Michael J Cafiero | Expansion and deflection conduit coupling |
NL241621A (en) * | 1958-07-29 | |||
US2952001A (en) * | 1958-08-04 | 1960-09-06 | Linton Summit Coal Company Inc | Electrical heating tape and method of making |
US3022412A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1962-02-20 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Deicer |
GB975264A (en) * | 1961-03-28 | 1964-11-11 | Sanders Associates Inc | Conductor cables,particularly for printed circuits |
US3281579A (en) * | 1964-04-21 | 1966-10-25 | Multi Flex Seats Inc | Conductive rubber heating mantle |
-
1965
- 1965-01-04 US US423228A patent/US3344385A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-12-07 FR FR41118A patent/FR1457137A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-12-31 BE BE674612D patent/BE674612A/xx unknown
- 1965-12-31 NL NL6517229A patent/NL6517229A/xx unknown
-
1966
- 1966-01-03 AT AT1266A patent/AT277405B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-01-03 GB GB127/66A patent/GB1111393A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-01-03 DE DE19661590277 patent/DE1590277A1/en active Pending
- 1966-01-04 CH CH6366A patent/CH445668A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0123476A2 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1984-10-31 | Cooperheat, Inc. | Heat tracing tape and power control system |
EP0123476A3 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1985-05-29 | Cooperheat | Heat tracing tape and power control system |
WO1987001549A1 (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1987-03-12 | Odd Stephan Irgens | A device for heating with energy saving in cars and boats |
DE10212042C1 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-08-14 | Sidler Gmbh & Co | Low-cost, injection-molded adjustable resistor with cooling fins and mountings, has contacts inlaid in conductive plastic with bridging sections which can be cut to select resistance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3344385A (en) | 1967-09-26 |
GB1111393A (en) | 1968-04-24 |
AT277405B (en) | 1969-12-29 |
BE674612A (en) | 1966-06-30 |
FR1457137A (en) | 1966-10-28 |
NL6517229A (en) | 1966-07-05 |
DE1590277A1 (en) | 1970-07-09 |
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