CH445668A - Flexible electrical resistance element - Google Patents

Flexible electrical resistance element

Info

Publication number
CH445668A
CH445668A CH6366A CH6366A CH445668A CH 445668 A CH445668 A CH 445668A CH 6366 A CH6366 A CH 6366A CH 6366 A CH6366 A CH 6366A CH 445668 A CH445668 A CH 445668A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
electrical resistance
resistance element
flexible electrical
flexible
resistance
Prior art date
Application number
CH6366A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Michael Bartos Donald
James Price Raymond
Original Assignee
Dow Corning
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Corning filed Critical Dow Corning
Publication of CH445668A publication Critical patent/CH445668A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/06Extensible conductors or cables, e.g. self-coiling cords
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/14Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/14Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
    • H01C1/146Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors the resistive element surrounding the terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/001Mass resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/06Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • H05B3/14Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
    • H05B3/146Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables
    • H05B3/565Heating cables flat cables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L2019/0001Codebooks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L19/00Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
    • G10L2019/0001Codebooks
    • G10L2019/0007Codebook element generation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
CH6366A 1965-01-04 1966-01-04 Flexible electrical resistance element CH445668A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US423228A US3344385A (en) 1965-01-04 1965-01-04 Flexible resistance element with flexible and stretchable terminal electrodes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH445668A true CH445668A (en) 1967-10-31

Family

ID=23678103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH6366A CH445668A (en) 1965-01-04 1966-01-04 Flexible electrical resistance element

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3344385A (en)
AT (1) AT277405B (en)
BE (1) BE674612A (en)
CH (1) CH445668A (en)
DE (1) DE1590277A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1457137A (en)
GB (1) GB1111393A (en)
NL (1) NL6517229A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0123476A2 (en) * 1983-04-20 1984-10-31 Cooperheat, Inc. Heat tracing tape and power control system
WO1987001549A1 (en) * 1985-08-26 1987-03-12 Odd Stephan Irgens A device for heating with energy saving in cars and boats
DE10212042C1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-08-14 Sidler Gmbh & Co Low-cost, injection-molded adjustable resistor with cooling fins and mountings, has contacts inlaid in conductive plastic with bridging sections which can be cut to select resistance

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3558858A (en) * 1969-06-30 1971-01-26 Delta Control Inc Flexible planar heating unit adapted for mounting on complex curved surfaces
US3597591A (en) * 1969-09-25 1971-08-03 Delta Control Inc Bonded flexible heater structure with an electric semiconductive layer sealed therein
DE2007866A1 (en) * 1970-02-20 1971-09-09 Hoechst Ag Process for the production of flat heat conductors and flat heat conductors produced by this process
US3657515A (en) * 1970-08-21 1972-04-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp Diving suit
US3678435A (en) * 1970-11-09 1972-07-18 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Electrical resistor
BE790189A (en) * 1971-11-01 1973-02-15 Gen Electric HEATING ELEMENT BY ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE
US3737621A (en) * 1971-11-09 1973-06-05 S Elkins Water-immersible electrical heating device
US3749886A (en) * 1971-12-06 1973-07-31 Dale Electronics Electrical heating pad
US4954695A (en) * 1972-09-08 1990-09-04 Raychem Corporation Self-limiting conductive extrudates and methods therefor
US4074222A (en) * 1974-03-29 1978-02-14 Shin Kiyokawa Planar heating element
GB1521460A (en) * 1974-08-30 1978-08-16 Raychem Corp Self-limiting electrically resistive article and process for its manufacture
US4641423A (en) * 1974-10-21 1987-02-10 Fast Heat Element Manufacturing Co., Inc. Method of making electrically heated nozzles and nozzle systems
US4058704A (en) * 1974-12-27 1977-11-15 Taeo Kim Coilable and severable heating element
DE2616855C3 (en) * 1976-04-15 1981-11-12 Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München Process for isolating organopolysiloxane elastomer as a binder-containing resistor material from surface heating resistors
US4876440A (en) * 1976-12-13 1989-10-24 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4866253A (en) * 1976-12-13 1989-09-12 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4764664A (en) * 1976-12-13 1988-08-16 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4247756A (en) * 1979-06-29 1981-01-27 Victor Cucinotta Heated floor mat
US4314231A (en) * 1980-04-21 1982-02-02 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer electrical devices
EP0042448A1 (en) * 1980-06-19 1981-12-30 Gebrüder Rensing Heating blanket or cushion with a flexible heat conductor
US4309596A (en) * 1980-06-24 1982-01-05 Sunbeam Corporation Flexible self-limiting heating cable
US4330704A (en) * 1980-08-08 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymers
US4398084A (en) * 1981-06-15 1983-08-09 Raychem Corporation End seal for strip heaters
US4841124A (en) * 1982-03-25 1989-06-20 Cox & Company, Inc. Strain-resistant heated helicopter rotor blade
US4575617A (en) * 1984-04-12 1986-03-11 Cooperheat Heat tracing tape and power control system
DE3544499C1 (en) * 1985-12-17 1987-08-20 Bauerhin I G Elektro Tech Heating conductor connection between an electrically heated seat or backrest area separated by a guy trench provided in the upholstery core for the seat heating of vehicles
DE3635286A1 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-21 Lentia Gmbh Surface heating element and process for producing it
US20080010815A1 (en) * 2006-07-17 2008-01-17 W.E.T. Automotive Group Ag Heating tape structure
DE102010016359A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 Contitech Luftfedersysteme Gmbh Elastomer product, in particular air spring with a bellows, with an electrical component
CA3011250A1 (en) 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Heating tape and system

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2406367A (en) * 1944-11-10 1946-08-27 Honorary Advisory Council Sci Prevention and removal of ice or frost on aircraft parts
US2559077A (en) * 1946-07-01 1951-07-03 Carl G Westerberg Resistance element and method of preparing same
US2473183A (en) * 1947-07-16 1949-06-14 Bates Mfg Co Electrically conductive fabric
US2885461A (en) * 1958-02-05 1959-05-05 Michael J Cafiero Expansion and deflection conduit coupling
NL241621A (en) * 1958-07-29
US2952001A (en) * 1958-08-04 1960-09-06 Linton Summit Coal Company Inc Electrical heating tape and method of making
US3022412A (en) * 1958-09-26 1962-02-20 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Deicer
GB975264A (en) * 1961-03-28 1964-11-11 Sanders Associates Inc Conductor cables,particularly for printed circuits
US3281579A (en) * 1964-04-21 1966-10-25 Multi Flex Seats Inc Conductive rubber heating mantle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0123476A2 (en) * 1983-04-20 1984-10-31 Cooperheat, Inc. Heat tracing tape and power control system
EP0123476A3 (en) * 1983-04-20 1985-05-29 Cooperheat Heat tracing tape and power control system
WO1987001549A1 (en) * 1985-08-26 1987-03-12 Odd Stephan Irgens A device for heating with energy saving in cars and boats
DE10212042C1 (en) * 2002-03-19 2003-08-14 Sidler Gmbh & Co Low-cost, injection-molded adjustable resistor with cooling fins and mountings, has contacts inlaid in conductive plastic with bridging sections which can be cut to select resistance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3344385A (en) 1967-09-26
GB1111393A (en) 1968-04-24
AT277405B (en) 1969-12-29
BE674612A (en) 1966-06-30
FR1457137A (en) 1966-10-28
NL6517229A (en) 1966-07-05
DE1590277A1 (en) 1970-07-09

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