CH418816A - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zigarettenpapier - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von ZigarettenpapierInfo
- Publication number
- CH418816A CH418816A CH398764A CH398764A CH418816A CH 418816 A CH418816 A CH 418816A CH 398764 A CH398764 A CH 398764A CH 398764 A CH398764 A CH 398764A CH 418816 A CH418816 A CH 418816A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- tobacco
- pulp
- stalks
- cigarette paper
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 69
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 54
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-KLVWXMOXSA-N (2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-KLVWXMOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000239366 Euphausiacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001611556 Pluchea odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004847 absorption spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005377 adsorption chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004182 chemical digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/14—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of cellulose fibres only
- D21H5/16—Tobacco or cigarette paper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C5/00—Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE645375A BE645375A (en)) | 1964-03-18 | 1964-03-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH418816A true CH418816A (de) | 1966-08-15 |
Family
ID=3846163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH398764A CH418816A (de) | 1964-03-18 | 1964-03-26 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Zigarettenpapier |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE645375A (en)) |
| CH (1) | CH418816A (en)) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3736335A1 (de) * | 1987-10-27 | 1989-05-11 | Schoeller & Hoesch Papierfab | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellstoff, nach diesem verfahren hergestellter zellstoff und verfahren zur weiterverarbeitung dieses zellstoffes |
| WO2015101560A1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-09 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method of treating tobacco stalks |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH689664A5 (de) * | 1993-03-13 | 1999-08-13 | Burger Soehne | Vorbereitetes Material fuer einen zur Handanfertigung bestimmten Raucherartikel und Huezuschnitt |
| FR2772237B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-15 | 2000-03-03 | Bollore Technologies | Article pour fumeur, permettant a un consommateur de preparer lui-meme un cigarillo |
-
1964
- 1964-03-18 BE BE645375A patent/BE645375A/xx unknown
- 1964-03-26 CH CH398764A patent/CH418816A/de unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3736335A1 (de) * | 1987-10-27 | 1989-05-11 | Schoeller & Hoesch Papierfab | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellstoff, nach diesem verfahren hergestellter zellstoff und verfahren zur weiterverarbeitung dieses zellstoffes |
| WO2015101560A1 (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-09 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Method of treating tobacco stalks |
| CN105979801A (zh) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-09-28 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 烟草茎的处理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE645375A (en)) | 1964-07-16 |
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