CH387518A - Procédé pour la préparation d'un tabac débarrassé au moins partiellement des substances cancérigènes ainsi que des substances pouvant être transformées en de telles substances, et tabac obtenu par ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé pour la préparation d'un tabac débarrassé au moins partiellement des substances cancérigènes ainsi que des substances pouvant être transformées en de telles substances, et tabac obtenu par ce procédéInfo
- Publication number
- CH387518A CH387518A CH5180157A CH5180157A CH387518A CH 387518 A CH387518 A CH 387518A CH 5180157 A CH5180157 A CH 5180157A CH 5180157 A CH5180157 A CH 5180157A CH 387518 A CH387518 A CH 387518A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- sep
- substances
- carcinogenic
- solvent
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 84
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 84
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 15
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 6
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TUGYIJVAYAHHHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzo[a,i]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 TUGYIJVAYAHHHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000061 acid fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 cetones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- JQSBVBURTZTVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1.C1=CC=NC=C1 JQSBVBURTZTVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012207 quantitative assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002602 strong irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
- A24B15/26—Use of organic solvents for extraction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5180157A CH387518A (fr) | 1957-10-21 | 1957-10-21 | Procédé pour la préparation d'un tabac débarrassé au moins partiellement des substances cancérigènes ainsi que des substances pouvant être transformées en de telles substances, et tabac obtenu par ce procédé |
NL224672D NL224672A (en:Method) | 1957-10-21 | 1958-02-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5180157A CH387518A (fr) | 1957-10-21 | 1957-10-21 | Procédé pour la préparation d'un tabac débarrassé au moins partiellement des substances cancérigènes ainsi que des substances pouvant être transformées en de telles substances, et tabac obtenu par ce procédé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH387518A true CH387518A (fr) | 1965-01-31 |
Family
ID=4517803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH5180157A CH387518A (fr) | 1957-10-21 | 1957-10-21 | Procédé pour la préparation d'un tabac débarrassé au moins partiellement des substances cancérigènes ainsi que des substances pouvant être transformées en de telles substances, et tabac obtenu par ce procédé |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH387518A (en:Method) |
NL (1) | NL224672A (en:Method) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1263301A4 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2005-06-08 | Kerry Scott Lane | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ANALYZING AND ELIMINATING HARMFUL TOXINS IN THE TREATMENT OF TOBACCO DERIVED PRODUCTS |
WO2006059229A1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Process of reducing generation of benzo[a]pyrene during smoking |
US9049886B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2015-06-09 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Methods and apparatus for the selective removal of constituents from aqueous tobacco extracts |
-
1957
- 1957-10-21 CH CH5180157A patent/CH387518A/fr unknown
-
1958
- 1958-02-05 NL NL224672D patent/NL224672A/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1263301A4 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2005-06-08 | Kerry Scott Lane | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ANALYZING AND ELIMINATING HARMFUL TOXINS IN THE TREATMENT OF TOBACCO DERIVED PRODUCTS |
WO2006059229A1 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Process of reducing generation of benzo[a]pyrene during smoking |
US9049886B2 (en) | 2007-01-26 | 2015-06-09 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Methods and apparatus for the selective removal of constituents from aqueous tobacco extracts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL224672A (en:Method) | 1962-06-15 |
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