CH365261A - Process for applying metal compounds to solid bodies - Google Patents
Process for applying metal compounds to solid bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- CH365261A CH365261A CH4890557A CH4890557A CH365261A CH 365261 A CH365261 A CH 365261A CH 4890557 A CH4890557 A CH 4890557A CH 4890557 A CH4890557 A CH 4890557A CH 365261 A CH365261 A CH 365261A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- metal compounds
- solid bodies
- applying metal
- bodies
- suspension
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N15/00—Lubrication with substances other than oil or grease; Lubrication characterised by the use of particular lubricants in particular apparatus or conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Metallverbindungen auf feste Körper Um an feste Körper Metallverbindungen anzu lagern, verfährt man bislang in der Weise, dass man diese entweder chemisch, elektrolytisch oder mecha nisch, z. B. durch Walzen, Prägen oder in anderer Weise, unter Druck aufbringt. Diesen Verfahren haften Nachteile an, wie ungleichmässiger Auftrag, Unmöglichkeit des Aufbringens bei komplizierten Teilen und dergleichen.
Ein neuartiger Weg wird mit dem erfindungs gemässen Verfahren beschritten. Dieses ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Körper in eine Suspension, welche die Metallverbindungen in feiest verteiltem Zustand enthält, eingetaucht und die Metallverbin dungen durch Ultraschallbehandlung aus der Suspen sion abgeschieden und auf die Körperoberflächen aufgebracht werden. Insbesondere werden solche Suspensionen verwendet, die Wolfram- und Molyb- dändisulfid in Ölen oder öl-Wasser-Emulsionen ent halten.
Es wurde gefunden, dass es mit Hilfe der Schall impulse einer Ultraschallschwingung gelingt, die in der Flüssigkeit in Schwebe befindlichen Metall verbindungen in gleichmässiger Verteilung und in inniger Anlagerung auf feste Körper aufzubringen. Die Anlagerung an feste Körper wird durch die be kannte Erscheinung begünstigt, dass die Ultraschall- wellen zugleich eine gründliche Reinigung der Kör peroberflächen bewirken.
Ultraschall wird in der Technik für mannigfache Zwecke angewendet, insbesondere auch zur Herstel lung beständiger Emulsionen, ferner zu Reinigungs- zwecken, zur Entgasung von Metallschmelzen, für die zerstörungsfreie Werkstoffprüfung und dergleichen.
Durch die Erfindung ist für den Ültraschall ein weiteres technisches Anwendungsgebiet erschlossen und zugleich eine Lösung des Problems des Auf bringens von Metallverbindungen aus Flüssigkeiten auf feste Körper gefunden worden, die gegenüber den bislang gebräuchlichen Methoden erhebliche Vorteile bietet. Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren ist besonders geeignet zum Aufbringen von dünnen selbstschmierenden Schichten, z. B. aus Wolfram- oder Molybdändisulfid.
Method for applying metal compounds to solid bodies In order to store metal compounds on solid bodies, the procedure so far has been that they are either chemically, electrolytically or mechanically, z. B. by rolling, embossing or in some other way, applies under pressure. These methods have disadvantages such as uneven application, impossibility of application in the case of complicated parts and the like.
A novel approach is taken with the process according to the invention. This is characterized in that the bodies are immersed in a suspension which contains the metal compounds in a finely distributed state and the metal compounds are separated from the suspension by ultrasound treatment and applied to the body surfaces. In particular, those suspensions are used that contain tungsten and molybdenum disulfide in oils or oil-water emulsions.
It has been found that with the aid of the sound impulses of an ultrasonic oscillation it is possible to apply the metal compounds in suspension in the liquid to solid bodies in an even distribution and intimate attachment. The deposition on solid bodies is favored by the well-known phenomenon that the ultrasonic waves also cause thorough cleaning of the body surfaces.
Ultrasound is used in technology for a variety of purposes, in particular for the production of stable emulsions, also for cleaning purposes, for degassing metal melts, for non-destructive testing of materials and the like.
The invention opens up a further technical field of application for ultrasound and, at the same time, a solution to the problem of bringing metal compounds from liquids to solid bodies has been found, which offers considerable advantages over the methods previously used. The inventive method is particularly suitable for applying thin self-lubricating layers, such. B. made of tungsten or molybdenum disulfide.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW19852A DE1120835B (en) | 1956-10-03 | 1956-10-03 | Coating bodies with a layer of metal compounds from a suspension |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH365261A true CH365261A (en) | 1962-10-31 |
Family
ID=7596616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH4890557A CH365261A (en) | 1956-10-03 | 1957-07-27 | Process for applying metal compounds to solid bodies |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH365261A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1120835B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2204704A1 (en) * | 1972-10-28 | 1974-05-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3658576A (en) * | 1968-05-01 | 1972-04-25 | Berliet Automobiles | Friction elements of machines subjected to heavy loads |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE892842C (en) * | 1941-03-01 | 1953-10-12 | Siemens Ag | Process for covering the walls or for filling holes and bores, in particular with metal |
DE934393C (en) * | 1942-11-28 | 1955-10-20 | Rudolf Kuerth | Process for the production of coatings, paints, etc. |
DE886576C (en) * | 1951-04-27 | 1953-08-17 | Siemens Ag | Method for applying a coating to a body |
-
1956
- 1956-10-03 DE DEW19852A patent/DE1120835B/en active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-07-27 CH CH4890557A patent/CH365261A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2204704A1 (en) * | 1972-10-28 | 1974-05-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1120835B (en) | 1961-12-28 |
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