CH313094A - Process for the preparation of a water-insoluble monoazo dye - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a water-insoluble monoazo dyeInfo
- Publication number
- CH313094A CH313094A CH313094DA CH313094A CH 313094 A CH313094 A CH 313094A CH 313094D A CH313094D A CH 313094DA CH 313094 A CH313094 A CH 313094A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- water
- monoazo dye
- insoluble
- insoluble monoazo
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/44—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/78—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group not directly attached to a heterocyclic ring with other reactive groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserunlöslichen Monoazofarbatoffes Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasser unlöslichen Monoa.zofarbstoffes, welches darin besteht, dass man 1 Mol diazotiertes 2-Amino- 5-nitrobenzol-l-sulfonsäurefluorid in saurem Medium mit 1 Mol 1-(N-Äthyl-N-dioxypropyl- amino)-3-methylbenzol kuppelt.
Der neue, wasserunlösliche Monoazofarb- stoff stellt ein dunkelviolettes Pulver dar, welches aus Äthanol umkristallisiert bei 189 bis 190 schmilzt. In üblicher Weise disper- giert, färbt der Farbstoff Acetatreyon in vio letten Tönen, welche hervorragend lichtecht und rein weiss ätzba.r sind.
Seine Färbungen auf synthetischen Polyamidfasern sind etwas gelbstichiger. Der neue, wasserunlösliche Monoazofarbstoff eignet sich auch zum Fär ben von Lacken, Ölen, Kunstharzen oder von künstlichen Fasern in der Masse. Im nachfolgenden Beispiel bedeuten die Teile Gewichtsteile, lind die Prozente sind in Gewichtsprozenten angegeben. <I>Beispiel</I> 7,6 Teile Natriumnitrit werden innerhalb einer .Stunde bei 60 in 90 Teile konzentrierte Schwefelsä#ure eingetragen.
Die erhaltene Lö sung wird auf 10 gekühlt, bei dieser Tempe ratur mit 100 Teilen konzentrierter Essig säure und. hernach mit 22 Teilen 2-Amino- 5 -nitrobenzol -1- sulfonsäurefluorid versetzt, worauf man erneut 100 Teile konzentrierte Essigsäure zufügt. Nach einer Stunde stumpft man :den Nitritüberschuss der Diazotierungs- masse mit 5 Teilen Harnstoff ab und bringt sie anschliessend auf 250 Teile Eis.
Hierauf vereinigt man die Diazotierungsmasse mit einer vorbereiteten Lösung von 21 Teilen 1- (N-Äthyl-N-,dioxypropylamino)-3-methyl- benzol, 100 Teilen Wasser, 20 Teilen 30 /oiger Salzsäure und 100 Teilen Eis. Der neue Mono- azofarbstoff beginnt alsbald auszufallen. So bald dessen Abscheidung beendet ist, wird er durch Abfiltrieren isoliert, mit Wasser säure frei gewaschen und hernach getrocknet.
Der neue, wasserunlösliche Monoazofarb- stoff stellt ein diuikelviolettes Pulver dar, welches aus Äthanol umkristallisiert bei 189 bis 190 schmilzt. In üblicher Weise disper- giert, färbt der Farbstoff Acetatreyon in vio letten Tönen, welche hervorragend lichtecht und rein weiss ätzbar sind.
Seine Färbungen auf synthetischen Polyamidfasern sind etwas gelbstichiger. Der neue, wasserunlösliche Monoazofarbstoff eignet sich auch zum Fär ben von Lacken, Ölen, Kunstharzen oder von künstlichen Fasern in der Masse.
Process for the preparation of a water-insoluble monoazo dye The present patent relates to a process for the preparation of a water-insoluble monoazo dye, which consists in adding 1 mol of diazotized 2-amino-5-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonic acid fluoride in an acidic medium with 1 mol of 1- (N-ethyl-N-dioxypropyl-amino) -3-methylbenzene couples.
The new, water-insoluble monoazo dye is a dark purple powder which, recrystallized from ethanol, melts at 189-190. When dispersed in the usual way, the dye Acetatreyon dyes in violet tones, which are extremely lightfast and can be etched in pure white.
Its coloring on synthetic polyamide fibers is a little more yellowish. The new, water-insoluble monoazo dye is also suitable for dyeing paints, oils, synthetic resins or artificial fibers in bulk. In the following example, the parts are parts by weight, and the percentages are given in percentages by weight. <I> Example </I> 7.6 parts of sodium nitrite are introduced within one hour at 60 in 90 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid.
The solution obtained is cooled to 10, at this Tempe temperature with 100 parts of concentrated acetic acid and. 22 parts of 2-amino-5-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonic acid fluoride are then added, whereupon 100 parts of concentrated acetic acid are again added. After one hour, the following are blunted: the excess nitrite of the diazotization mass with 5 parts of urea and then brought to 250 parts of ice.
The diazotization mass is then combined with a prepared solution of 21 parts of 1- (N-ethyl-N-, dioxypropylamino) -3-methylbenzene, 100 parts of water, 20 parts of 30% hydrochloric acid and 100 parts of ice. The new monoazo dye soon begins to precipitate. As soon as its deposition has ended, it is isolated by filtering off, washed acid-free with water and then dried.
The new, water-insoluble monoazo dye is a light-violet powder which, recrystallized from ethanol, melts at 189-190. When dispersed in the usual way, the dye Acetatreyon dyes in violet shades, which are extremely lightfast and can be etched in pure white.
Its coloring on synthetic polyamide fibers is a little more yellowish. The new, water-insoluble monoazo dye is also suitable for dyeing paints, oils, synthetic resins or artificial fibers in bulk.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH313094T | 1952-12-24 | ||
CH312188T | 1952-12-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH313094A true CH313094A (en) | 1956-03-15 |
Family
ID=25735873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH313094D CH313094A (en) | 1952-12-24 | 1952-12-24 | Process for the preparation of a water-insoluble monoazo dye |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH313094A (en) |
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1952
- 1952-12-24 CH CH313094D patent/CH313094A/en unknown
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