CH292674A - Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye.

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Publication number
CH292674A
CH292674A CH292674DA CH292674A CH 292674 A CH292674 A CH 292674A CH 292674D A CH292674D A CH 292674DA CH 292674 A CH292674 A CH 292674A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
parts
monoazo dye
preparation
new
pyrazolone
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Aktiengesellschaft Ciba
Original Assignee
Ciba Geigy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Geigy filed Critical Ciba Geigy
Publication of CH292674A publication Critical patent/CH292674A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3647Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C09B29/3652Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • C09B29/366Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B45/00Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
    • C09B45/02Preparation from dyes containing in o-position a hydroxy group and in o'-position hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxyl, amino or keto groups
    • C09B45/14Monoazo compounds
    • C09B45/16Monoazo compounds containing chromium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Description

  

      Verfahren        zur        Herstellung        eines    neuen     Monoazofarbstoffes.       Es wurde _-gefunden,     dass    man zu einem  neuen wertvollen     Monoazofarbstoff    gelangt,  wenn man     diazotierte        1-Aminobenzol-2,5-di-          sulfonsäure    mit 1- n -     Dodecy    1- -3 -     methyl    -     5-          pyrazolon    kuppelt.  



  Der neue Farbstoff löst sieh in Wasser mit       1elber    Farbe und färbt Wolle in sehr licht  echten gelben Tönen.  



  Das hierbei als Ausgangsstoff dienende     1-          ti-Dodeeyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolon    der Formel  
EMI0001.0018     
    kann     dureh    Umsetzung des     Mono-n-dodecyl-          hydrazins    mit     Acetessigsäureamid    oder einem       Acetessigsäureester,    z. B. dem     Methyl-    oder       Äthylester,    hergestellt werden. Das hierzu be  nötigte     Mono-n-dodecylhydrazin    lässt sich her  ; stellen durch Umsetzung von     Hydrazin    mit       n-Dodec@-lhalogeniden,    z.

   B.     n-Dodecylchlorid.     Die Kupplung der     diazotierten        1-Amino-          i)enzol-2,5-disulfonsäure    mit dem     1-n-Dodecyl-          3-methyl-5-pyrazolon    kann z. B. in sehwach       saurem    bis schwach     alkalischem        Medium        er-          rolgen.     



  <I>Beispiel:</I>  26,6 Teile     1-n-Dodeeyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazo-          lon    werden mit 3 Teilen     Äthylalkohol    ange-    feuchtet     und    hierauf mit 100 Teilen -Wasser       angeschlämmt    und bei 5  mit 14 Teilen  30     o/oiger        Natriumhydroxydlösung    gelöst.

   Der  schwach gelben     Lösung    des     Natriiunsalzes    wer  den noch 220 Teile einer 10     o/oigen        Natrium-          carbonatlösung    zugesetzt, worauf bei 0  unter  Rühren in 30 Minuten die wie üblich herge  stellte     Diazolösung    aus 25,3 Teilen     1-Amino-          benzol-2,5-disulfonsäure    eingetropft wird. Der  sofort entstehende Farbstoff wird nach eini  gen Stunden     abfiltriert    und mit 10     o/oiger          Natriumchloridlösung        gewaschen    und getrock  net.  



  Das in diesem" Beispiel verwendete     1-n-          Dodeeyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolon        kann    wie     folgt          Hergestellt    werden:  In 1500 Teile Äthylalkohol werden     por-          tionen-    und     abwechslungsweise    1300 Teile       Ilydrazinsulfat    und 800 Teile     Natriumhydro-          xyd    unter Rühren und Kühlung eingetragen,  so dass der     entstehende    Brei rührbar bleibt.

    Man     rührt    etwa 12 Stunden bei Zimmertem  peratur weiter, saugt vom ausgeschiedenen  Natriumsulfat ab und wäscht den Rückstand  4mal mit 100 Teilen Alkohol nach.  



  In die so hergestellte Lösung von     Hydrazin     in Alkohol werden 409 Teile     Laurylchlorid          (n-Dodecylchloi-id,    technisch) eingetragen und  das Ganze wird 48 Stunden am     Rückflussküh-          ler    gekocht. Man lässt erkalten     und    gibt bei 10  bis 20  unter     gutem    Rühren und unter Aussen  kühlung 1000 Teile 98     o/oige    Schwefelsäure  zu.

   Man rührt noch eine Stunde weiter, saugt  das abgeschiedene Gemisch von Hydrazin-      und     n-Dodecvllivdrazinsulfat    ab und     wäselit     es mit kaltem Alkohol     naeh.    Dieses Gemisch  wird mit. etwa. 2000 Teilen Alkohol ausge  kocht, heiss     abfiltriert.    Der     Filterrüekstand     besteht aus     Hy        drazinsulfat,    das wieder ver  wendet werden kann.

   Aus dem Filtrat kristal  lisiert beim Abkühlen saures     n-Dodecylhydra-          zinsulfat.    Weitere     Mengen        n-Dodeeylhy        drazin-          "ulfat    können,     zweekmässig    nach dem     Abfil-          trieren    des bereits     auskristallisierten        n-Dode-          cy        lsulfates,        dureh    Eindampfen im     Vakuum     bei 30 bis 35  gewonnen werden.  



       3Ian    verrührt 59,1 Teile     n-Dodeev1hvdra-          zinsulfat    in 480 Teilen Wasser von 30 bis     40      und fügt 55 Teile kristallisiertes Natrium  acetat und 5 Teile Eisessig hinzu.     Dazu    gibt  man 20,2 Teile     Aeetessigsäiireamid        (erhältlich     gemäss Beispiel 7 der     amerikanischen    Patent-         sehrift    Nr.<B>2152132)</B> und     rührt    einige Stun  den bei Zimmertemperatur weiter. \Das ge  bildete     Pyrazolon    fällt langsam aus.

   Es wird  filtriert, mit.     Wasser    gewaschen und im Va  kuum bei 50      sgetroeknet.    Es bildet ein     bell-          bräunliehes    Pulver. Aus Alkohol umkristalli  siert     schmilzt    (las     1.-ii-Dodeevl-3-methyl-5-          pyrazolon    bei 75 bis 76 .



      Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. It has been found that a new, valuable monoazo dye is obtained if diazotized 1-aminobenzene-2,5-disulfonic acid is coupled with 1-n-dodecy 1-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone.



  The new dye dissolves in water with a yellow color and dyes wool in very light yellow tones.



  The 1-ti-dodecyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone of the formula used here as starting material
EMI0001.0018
    can dureh implementation of the mono-n-dodecyl hydrazine with acetoacetic acid amide or an acetoacetic acid ester, z. B. the methyl or ethyl ester. The mono-n-dodecylhydrazine required for this can be used; make by reacting hydrazine with n-Dodec @ -l halides, z.

   B. n-dodecyl chloride. The coupling of the diazotized 1-amino i) enzene-2,5-disulfonic acid with the 1-n-dodecyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone can, for. B. in a weakly acidic to weakly alkaline medium.



  <I> Example: </I> 26.6 parts of 1-n-dodecyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone are moistened with 3 parts of ethyl alcohol and then slurried with 100 parts of water and for 5 with 14 parts 30 o / o sodium hydroxide solution dissolved.

   220 parts of a 10% sodium carbonate solution were added to the pale yellow solution of the sodium salt, whereupon the diazo solution prepared as usual from 25.3 parts of 1-aminobenzene-2,5- disulfonic acid is added dropwise. The dye which forms immediately is filtered off after a few hours and washed with 10% sodium chloride solution and dried.



  The 1-n-dodecyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone used in this example can be prepared as follows: 1300 parts of ilydrazine sulfate and 800 parts of sodium hydroxide are added in portions and alternately to 1500 parts of ethyl alcohol with stirring and cooling so that the resulting pulp remains stirrable.

    The mixture is stirred for about 12 hours at room temperature, the precipitated sodium sulfate is filtered off with suction and the residue is washed 4 times with 100 parts of alcohol.



  409 parts of lauryl chloride (n-dodecylchloride, technical grade) are added to the hydrazine in alcohol solution prepared in this way, and the whole is refluxed for 48 hours. It is allowed to cool and 1000 parts of 98% sulfuric acid are added at 10 to 20 with thorough stirring and with external cooling.

   The mixture is stirred for a further hour, the separated mixture of hydrazine and n-dodecvllivdrazine sulphate is filtered off with suction and washed with cold alcohol. This mixture is with. approximately. 2000 parts of alcohol boiled out, filtered off while hot. The filter residue consists of hydrazine sulphate, which can be reused.

   On cooling, acidic n-dodecylhydrazine sulfate crystallizes from the filtrate. Further amounts of n-dodecyl hydrazine sulfate can be obtained by evaporation in vacuo at 30 to 35 after filtering off the n-dodecyl sulfate which has already crystallized out.



       3Ian stirs 59.1 parts of n-Dodeev1hvdrazinsulfat in 480 parts of water from 30 to 40 and adds 55 parts of crystallized sodium acetate and 5 parts of glacial acetic acid. 20.2 parts of acetic acid amide (obtainable according to Example 7 of the American patent pen no. 2152132) are added and stirring is continued for a few hours at room temperature. \ The pyrazolone formed precipitates slowly.

   It is filtered with. Washed with water and dried under vacuum at 50. It forms a light brown powder. Recrystallized from alcohol melts (read 1.-ii-Dodeevl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone at 75 to 76.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur IIerstellunr eines neuen Monoazofarbstoffes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man 1-n-Dodeevl-3-niethy 1-5-pyrazolon mit dianotierter 1-Aniinobeiizol-2,5-disulfon- säure kuppelt. Der neue Farbstoff löst sieh in Wasser mit gelber Farbe und färbt- Wolle in sehr lieht. eehten gelben Tönen. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of a new monoazo dye, characterized in that 1-n-dodeevl-3-niethy 1-5-pyrazolone is coupled with dianotated 1-aniinobeiizole-2,5-disulfonic acid. The new dye dissolves in water with a yellow color and dyes wool a lot. eehten yellow tones.
CH292674D 1950-07-20 1950-07-20 Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye. CH292674A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH289990T 1950-07-20
CH292674T 1950-07-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH292674A true CH292674A (en) 1953-08-15

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ID=25732914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH292674D CH292674A (en) 1950-07-20 1950-07-20 Process for the preparation of a new monoazo dye.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH292674A (en)

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