CH272484A - Process for the preparation of an azo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an azo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH272484A CH272484A CH272484DA CH272484A CH 272484 A CH272484 A CH 272484A CH 272484D A CH272484D A CH 272484DA CH 272484 A CH272484 A CH 272484A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- azo dye
- blue
- red
- preparation
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/24—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing both hydroxyl and amino directing groups
- C09B29/28—Amino naphthols
- C09B29/30—Amino naphtholsulfonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/10—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group
- C09B29/16—Naphthol-sulfonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/34—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
- C09B29/36—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
- C09B29/3604—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
- C09B29/3647—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
- C09B29/3652—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
- C09B29/366—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Azofarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem wertvollen Azofarbstoff gelangt, wenn man diazotierten 4'-Tertiäramyl-2-ainino-diphenyl- äther mit 1-p-Toluolsulfoylamino-8-oxynaph- tlialin-3,6-clisulfonsäure vereinigt.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet. ein rotes Pul ver, das sich in Wasser mit. blauroter Farbe löst und Wolle aus essigsaurem Bade in blau roten Tönen färbt.
Der beim vorliegenden Verfahren als Aus- ,angsstoff dienende 4'-Tert.iäi-aniyl-2-aniino- diphenyläther kann nach an siele bekannter Methode durch Kondensation von 4-Tertiär- amyl-l-oxybenzol mit 1-Chlor-2-nitrobenzol und nachfolgende Reduktion der Nitrogruppe des erhaltenen 4'-Tertiäramyl-2-iiitrodiphenyl- äthers zur Aminogruppe hergestellt werden.
Die Diazotierung kann wie üblich, z. B. mit Salzsäure und Natriumnitrit, durchgeführt werden.
Die Kupplung erfolgt mit Vorteil in alka lischem, vorzugsweise alkalicarbonatalkali- schem Medium, gewünschtenfalls unter Ver wendung geeigneter, die Kupplungsreaktion befördernder Zusätze, wie Alkohol, Pyridin <B>USW.</B>
<I>Beispiel:</I> 25,5 Teile 4'-Tertiäramyl-2-amino-1,7.'-di- phenyläther werden mit 46 Teilen konz. Salz säure verrieben. Nach einer Stunde wird die Suspension des Chlorhydrates mit 120 Teilen einer gesättigten 2'#-atriumchloridlösung a.nge- schlänmit und hierauf unterhalb + 50 all mählich mit einer konzentrierten wässerigen Lösung von 7,2 Teilen Natriumnitrit versetzt.
Die schwach gelb gefärbte Diazolösung wird bei 00 mit der Lösung von 53 Teilen des Di- natriumsalzes der 1-p-Toluolsulfoylanmino-8- ox@#napht.halin-3,6-disulfonsäiire in 330 Teilen einer gesättigten Natriumcarbonatlösimg ver mischt. Nach einigen Stunden wird der blau rote Farbstoff abfiltriert und hierauf in hei ssem Wasser gelöst.
Die Lösung wird von all fälligen geringen Verunreinigungen abfil- triert und mit so viel Natriumehlorid ver setzt, dass die Hauptmenge des Farbstoffes gefällt wird. Dieser wird abfiltriert, mit. ver dünnter Natrinmehloridlösnng gewaschen und getrocknet.
Process for the preparation of an azo dye. It has been found that a valuable azo dye is obtained if diazotized 4'-tertiaryamyl-2-ainino-diphenyl ether is combined with 1-p-toluenesulfoylamino-8-oxynaphthalene-3,6-clisulfonic acid.
The new dye forms. a red powder that dissolves in water with. dissolves blue-red color and dyes wool from acetic acid bath in blue-red tones.
The 4'-tert.iäi-aniyl-2-aniino-diphenyl ether, which is used as the starting material in the present process, can be prepared by a method known to many by condensation of 4-tertiary amyl-1-oxybenzene with 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene and subsequent reduction of the nitro group of the 4'-tertiaryamyl-2-nitrodiphenyl ether obtained to the amino group.
The diazotization can as usual, for. B. with hydrochloric acid and sodium nitrite.
The coupling is advantageously carried out in an alkaline, preferably alkaline carbonate-alkaline medium, if desired using suitable additives which promote the coupling reaction, such as alcohol, pyridine, etc.
<I> Example: </I> 25.5 parts of 4'-tertiaryamyl-2-amino-1,7 .'-diphenyl ether are mixed with 46 parts of conc. Triturated with hydrochloric acid. After one hour, the suspension of the chlorohydrate is mixed with 120 parts of a saturated 2% atrium chloride solution and then gradually mixed with a concentrated aqueous solution of 7.2 parts of sodium nitrite below + 50.
The pale yellow colored diazo solution is mixed at 00 with the solution of 53 parts of the disodium salt of 1-p-toluenesulfoylanmino-8-ox @ # naphth.halin-3,6-disulfonic acid in 330 parts of a saturated sodium carbonate solution. After a few hours, the blue-red dye is filtered off and then dissolved in hot water.
Any minor impurities are filtered off from the solution and so much sodium chloride is added that most of the dye is precipitated. This is filtered off with. Washed diluted sodium chloride solution and dried.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH270538T | 1948-02-26 | ||
CH272484T | 1948-02-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH272484A true CH272484A (en) | 1950-12-15 |
Family
ID=25731195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH272484D CH272484A (en) | 1948-02-26 | 1948-02-26 | Process for the preparation of an azo dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH272484A (en) |
-
1948
- 1948-02-26 CH CH272484D patent/CH272484A/en unknown
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