CH272485A - Process for the preparation of an azo dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an azo dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH272485A CH272485A CH272485DA CH272485A CH 272485 A CH272485 A CH 272485A CH 272485D A CH272485D A CH 272485DA CH 272485 A CH272485 A CH 272485A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- azo dye
- dye
- preparation
- red
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/24—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing both hydroxyl and amino directing groups
- C09B29/28—Amino naphthols
- C09B29/30—Amino naphtholsulfonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/10—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing hydroxy as the only directing group
- C09B29/16—Naphthol-sulfonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/34—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
- C09B29/36—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
- C09B29/3604—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
- C09B29/3647—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
- C09B29/3652—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
- C09B29/366—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Azofarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zu einem wertvollen Azofarbstoff gelangt, wenn man dianotierten 4'-Tertiärainyl-2-aminodiphenyl- äther mit l.-Oxynaphthalin-3,6-disulfonsäure vereinigt.
Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein rotes Pul ver, das sich in Wasser mit roter Farbe löst und Wolle aus essigsaurem Bade in scharlach roten Tönen färbt.
Der beim vorliegenden Verfahren als Aus- gannsstoff dienende 4'-Tertiäramyl-2-amino- diphenyläther kann nach an sich bekannter Methode durch Kondensation von 4-Tertiär- aniyl-l-oxybenzol mit 7.-Chlor-2-nitrobenzol und nachfolgende Reduktion der Nitrogruppe des erhaltenen 4'-Tertiäramyl-2-nitrodiphenyl- äthers zur Aminogruppe hergestellt werden.
Die Dianotierung kann wie üblich, z. B. mit Salzsäure und Natriunmitrit, durchgeführt werden.
Die Kupplung erfolgt mit Vorteil in alka lischem, vorzugsweise alkaliearbonatalkali- sehem Medium.
Beispiel: 25,5 Teile 4'-Tert.iäramyl-2-amino-7.,1'-di- plienylät.herwerden mit .16 Teilen konz. Salz säure verrieben. Nach einer Stunde wird die Suspension des Chlorhydrates mit 120 Teilen einer gesättigten Natriumchloridlösung ange- sehlämmt und hierauf unterhalb + 50 all inählich mit einer konzentrierten wässerigen Lösung von 7,2 Teilen Natriumnitrit versetzt.
Die schwach gelb gefärbte Diazolösung wird bei 00 mit der Lösung von 35 Teilen des Di- natriumsalzes der 1-Ox-ynaphthalin-3,6-disul- fonsä.ure in 330 Teilen einer gesättigten Na triumcarbonat.lösung vermischt. Nach einigen Stunden wird der rote Farbstoff durch Zusatz von Natriumehlorid ausgefällt und abfiltriert. Der Farbstoff wird in heissem Wasser gelöst.
Die Lösung wird von allfälligen geringen Ver unreinigungen abfiltriert und mit so viel Na triumchlorid versetzt, dass der Farbstoff zum grössten Teil wieder ausgefällt wird. Hierauf wird der Farbstoff abfiltriert und getrocknet.
Process for the preparation of an azo dye. It has been found that a valuable azo dye is obtained if dianotated 4'-tertiaryyl-2-aminodiphenyl ether is combined with l-oxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid.
The new dye forms a red powder that dissolves in water with a red color and dyes wool from an acetic acid bath in scarlet red tones.
The starting material used in the present process 4'-tertiaryamyl-2-aminodiphenyl ether can be prepared according to a method known per se by condensation of 4-tertiary-aniyl-1-oxybenzene with 7-chloro-2-nitrobenzene and subsequent reduction of the Nitro group of the 4'-tertiaryamyl-2-nitrodiphenyl ether obtained to the amino group are prepared.
The dianotation can be carried out as usual, e.g. B. with hydrochloric acid and sodium mitrite.
The coupling is advantageously carried out in an alkaline, preferably alkali carbonate alkaline medium.
Example: 25.5 parts of 4'-tert.iäramyl-2-amino-7., 1'-di-plienyl ether with .16 parts of conc. Triturated with hydrochloric acid. After one hour, the suspension of the chlorohydrate is lamed with 120 parts of a saturated sodium chloride solution and then gradually mixed with a concentrated aqueous solution of 7.2 parts of sodium nitrite below + 50.
The pale yellow colored diazo solution is mixed at 00 with the solution of 35 parts of the disodium salt of 1-oxynaphthalene-3,6-disulphonic acid in 330 parts of a saturated sodium carbonate solution. After a few hours, the red dye is precipitated by adding sodium chloride and filtered off. The dye is dissolved in hot water.
Any minor impurities are filtered off from the solution and so much sodium chloride is added that most of the dye is precipitated again. The dye is then filtered off and dried.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH272485T | 1948-02-26 | ||
CH270538T | 1948-02-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH272485A true CH272485A (en) | 1950-12-15 |
Family
ID=25731196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH272485D CH272485A (en) | 1948-02-26 | 1948-02-26 | Process for the preparation of an azo dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH272485A (en) |
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1948
- 1948-02-26 CH CH272485D patent/CH272485A/en unknown
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