CH211601A - Process for the production of a wool dye of the anthraquinone series. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a wool dye of the anthraquinone series.Info
- Publication number
- CH211601A CH211601A CH211601DA CH211601A CH 211601 A CH211601 A CH 211601A CH 211601D A CH211601D A CH 211601DA CH 211601 A CH211601 A CH 211601A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- production
- wool
- anthraquinone series
- wool dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
- C09B1/346—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated only sulfonated in a substituent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
rt <B>Zusatzpatent</B> zum Flauptpatenf Nr. 208546: Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wollfarbstoffes der Anthrachinonreihe. Gegenstand des vorliegenden Patentes ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Woll- farbstoffes der Anthrachinonreihe. Das Ver fahren ist dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass man 1- Amino - 2 - methyl - 4 - halogenanthrachinon mit m-!Sulfanilsäurephenylester kondensiert und das Kondensationsprodukt mit einem sulfierend wirkenden Mittel bis zum Eintritt einer Sulfogruppe in p-Stellung zur OSOz- Gruppe in den endständigen Phenylkern be handelt.
Als sulfierend wirkendes Mittel verwendet man zum Beispiel rauchende Schwefelsäure mit einem SOg-Gehalt unter 5%. Die Kondensation erfolgt nach den üb lichen Methoden. Zweckmässig arbeitet man in Gegenwart eines Kupfersalzes, z. B. Kup feracetat, oder eines Cuprosalzes, z. B. Kup- ferchlorür oder -bromür, und in Gegenwart von säurebindenden Mitteln, z. B. Natrium acetat, Natriumbikarbonat oder Natrium karbonat. Die Gegenwart eines indifferenten Lösungsmittels kann vorteilhaft sein.
Der erhaltene Farbstoff färbt Wolle aus neutralem oder schwach saurem Bad in leb haften, violetten Tönen an.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 12 Gewichtsteile <B>-1 -</B> Amino - 2 - methyl-4- bromanthrathinon, 48 Gewichtsteile m-Sul- fanilsäurephenylester (erhalten durch Kon densation von m-Nitrobenzol-sulfochlorid mit Phenol und Reduktion der Nitrogruppe), 12 Gewichtsteile wasserfreies Natriumacetat und 1 Gewichtsteil Kupferacetat werden unter Rühren 2 Stunden auf 180 C erhitzt.
Die erhaltene Schmelze wird nach Abkühlen auf 80 C mit 50 Gewichtsteilen heissem Äthyl- alkohol verdünnt und die abgeschiedene Farbstoffbase in üblicher Weise isoliert.
Die so erhaltene Farbstoffbase, die erforder lichenfalls noch durch Umkristallisieren aus Pyridin weiter gereinigt werden kann, wird in rauchender Schwefelsäure von unter 5 75 S03-Gehalt in. der gälte sulfiert. Der er- haltene Farbstoff färbt Wolle aus neutralem oder schwach saurem Bad in lebhaften vio letten Tönen an.
rt <B> Additional patent </B> to Flauptpatenf No. 208546: Process for the production of a wool dye of the anthraquinone series. The subject of the present patent is a process for the production of a wool dye of the anthraquinone series. The procedure is characterized by
that 1-amino-2-methyl-4-halogenanthraquinone is condensed with m-! sulfanilic acid phenyl ester and the condensation product is treated with a sulfating agent until a sulfo group enters the p-position to the OSO2 group in the terminal phenyl nucleus.
Fuming sulfuric acid with an SOg content of less than 5% is used as a sulphurizing agent. The condensation takes place according to the usual methods. It is expedient to work in the presence of a copper salt, e.g. B. Kup feracetat, or a cupro salt, z. B. copper chlorur or bromur, and in the presence of acid-binding agents, z. B. sodium acetate, sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate. The presence of an inert solvent can be advantageous.
The dye obtained dyes wool from a neutral or weakly acidic bath in lively, violet tones.
<I> Example: </I> 12 parts by weight <B> -1 - </B> amino - 2 - methyl-4-bromoanthrathinone, 48 parts by weight phenyl m-sulphanilate (obtained by condensation of m-nitrobenzene sulphochloride with Phenol and reduction of the nitro group), 12 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium acetate and 1 part by weight of copper acetate are heated at 180 ° C. for 2 hours with stirring.
After cooling to 80 ° C., the melt obtained is diluted with 50 parts by weight of hot ethyl alcohol and the deposited dye base is isolated in the usual way.
The dye base obtained in this way, which if necessary can be further purified by recrystallization from pyridine, is sulfated in fuming sulfuric acid with an SO 3 content of less than 75%. The dye obtained dyes wool from a neutral or weakly acidic bath in lively purple tones.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE211601X | 1937-07-26 | ||
CH208546T | 1938-07-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH211601A true CH211601A (en) | 1940-09-30 |
Family
ID=25724560
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH211601D CH211601A (en) | 1937-07-26 | 1938-07-23 | Process for the production of a wool dye of the anthraquinone series. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH211601A (en) |
-
1938
- 1938-07-23 CH CH211601D patent/CH211601A/en unknown
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