CH210724A - Process for the preparation of a monoester of the androstene series. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a monoester of the androstene series.Info
- Publication number
- CH210724A CH210724A CH210724DA CH210724A CH 210724 A CH210724 A CH 210724A CH 210724D A CH210724D A CH 210724DA CH 210724 A CH210724 A CH 210724A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- preparation
- carried out
- monoester
- acetoxy
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J75/00—Processes for the preparation of steroids in general
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Darstellung eines Monoesters der Androstenreihe. Es wurde gefunden, dass man zum d5.6- 17-Acetoxy-androstenol-(3) gelangen kann, wenn man d5,6-Androstendiol-(3,17)-diacetat der Formel
EMI0001.0006
mit hydrolysierend wirkenden Mitteln be handelt.
Das so gewonnene d5,6-17-Acetoxy-andro- stenol-(3) der Formel
EMI0001.0011
schmilzt, aus Hexan umkristallisiert, bei 146 bis 148'.
Das oben genannte Diacetat wird zweck mässig nur mit der zur Abspaltung einer Acetylgruppe ausreichenden Menge des hydrolysierend wirkenden Mittels behandelt. Die Reaktion lässt sich zum Beispiel in Methyl- oder Äthylalkohol, aber auch in höheren Alkoholen, in Dioxan, Aceton und dergleichen durchführen. Bei Verwendung von Alkoholen findet meist eine Umesterung statt, so dass beträchtlich weniger als die be rechnete Menge Lauge verbraucht wird.
Man ist deshalb nicht an die berechnete Menge Lauge gebunden, sondern kann auch mehr oder weniger verwenden. Dadurch sowie durch die Konzentration der Lauge und die Temperatur lässt sich die Reaktionszeit gün stig beeinflussen.
Die neue Verbindung dient als Zwischen produkt zur Herstellung therapeutisch ver wendbarer Stoffe oder kann selbst thera peutische Verwendung finden. Beispiel: 3,74g d5,6-Androstendiol-(3,17 )-diacetaf-, (F. 165 bis 166 ), dessen beiden Ilydroxyl- gruppen vermutlich trans-Konfiguration zu kommt, werden mit 1000 cm' llethvlalkohol. dem man vorher 0,45 g Kaliumhydroxyd zugesetzt hat, 40 Stunden bei Zimmertem peratur stehen gelassen.
Nach dem Neutrali sieren der Lösung wird diese im Vakuum stark eingeengt, das durch partielle Versei- fung entstandene rohe 45,6-17 AcetoxS#-andro- sfenol-(3) mit Wasser gefällt, in Äther auf genommen und dann der Äther abgedampft. Den so erhaltenen rohen Monoester reinigt man unter Entfernung schwerlöslieher Be standteile durch Umkrista.llisieren aus Hexan. F. 146 bis 148<B>0</B>.
Process for the preparation of a monoester of the androstene series. It has been found that d5.6-17-acetoxy-androstenol- (3) can be obtained if d5,6-androstenediol- (3.17) diacetate of the formula
EMI0001.0006
with hydrolyzing agents.
The thus obtained d5,6-17-acetoxy-andro- stenol- (3) of the formula
EMI0001.0011
melts, recrystallized from hexane, at 146 to 148 '.
The above-mentioned diacetate is expediently treated only with the amount of the hydrolyzing agent which is sufficient to split off an acetyl group. The reaction can be carried out, for example, in methyl or ethyl alcohol, but also in higher alcohols, in dioxane, acetone and the like. When alcohols are used, transesterification usually takes place, so that considerably less than the calculated amount of lye is used.
You are therefore not bound to the calculated amount of lye, you can use more or less. This, as well as the concentration of the lye and the temperature, can favorably influence the reaction time.
The new compound serves as an intermediate product for the manufacture of therapeutically ver usable substances or can be used therapeutically itself. Example: 3.74 g of d5,6-androstenediol (3.17) -diacetaf-, (F. 165 to 166), whose two hydroxyl groups presumably have a trans configuration, are mixed with 1000 cm of methyl alcohol. which one has previously added 0.45 g of potassium hydroxide, left to stand for 40 hours at room temperature.
After the solution has been neutralized, it is strongly concentrated in vacuo, the crude 45,6-17 AcetoxS # -androsfenol- (3) formed by partial saponification is precipitated with water, taken up in ether and the ether is then evaporated off. The crude monoester obtained in this way is purified by removing sparingly soluble constituents by recrystallization from hexane. F. 146 to 148 <B> 0 </B>.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH207719T | 1935-06-18 | ||
CH210724T | 1935-06-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH210724A true CH210724A (en) | 1940-07-31 |
Family
ID=25724437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH210724D CH210724A (en) | 1935-06-18 | 1935-06-18 | Process for the preparation of a monoester of the androstene series. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH210724A (en) |
-
1935
- 1935-06-18 CH CH210724D patent/CH210724A/en unknown
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