CA980528A - Fluid-permeable microporous materials containing potassium titanate fibers and process of making the same - Google Patents

Fluid-permeable microporous materials containing potassium titanate fibers and process of making the same

Info

Publication number
CA980528A
CA980528A CA149,350A CA149350A CA980528A CA 980528 A CA980528 A CA 980528A CA 149350 A CA149350 A CA 149350A CA 980528 A CA980528 A CA 980528A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fluid
making
same
materials containing
potassium titanate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA149,350A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David B. Pall
Sidney Krakauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pall Corp
Original Assignee
Pall Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pall Corp filed Critical Pall Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA980528A publication Critical patent/CA980528A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/022Filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/111Making filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/15Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • B01D29/21Supported filter elements arranged for inward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/08Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
    • B01D39/083Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B29/00Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
    • B32B29/02Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0464Impregnants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0627Spun-bonded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0654Support layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0668The layers being joined by heat or melt-bonding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0681The layers being joined by gluing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/08Special characteristics of binders
    • B01D2239/086Binders between particles or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1216Pore size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233Fibre diameter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/026Porous

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
CA149,350A 1971-09-17 1972-08-14 Fluid-permeable microporous materials containing potassium titanate fibers and process of making the same Expired CA980528A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18148271A 1971-09-17 1971-09-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA980528A true CA980528A (en) 1975-12-30

Family

ID=22664454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA149,350A Expired CA980528A (en) 1971-09-17 1972-08-14 Fluid-permeable microporous materials containing potassium titanate fibers and process of making the same

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4848775A (fr)
AU (1) AU472936B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE788293A (fr)
CA (1) CA980528A (fr)
DE (1) DE2244811A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2152984A1 (fr)
GB (2) GB1401231A (fr)
IL (3) IL47917A (fr)
IT (1) IT965383B (fr)
NL (1) NL7212555A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA725640B (fr)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4086266A (en) * 1977-04-06 1978-04-25 Population Research Incorporated Method of bacterially purifying methyl cyanoacrylate
JPS5631099A (en) * 1979-08-21 1981-03-28 Otsuka Kagaku Yakuhin Fiber paper
JPS574710A (en) * 1980-06-13 1982-01-11 Mitsubishi Mining & Cement Co Manufacture of ceramic porous body
US4402830A (en) * 1982-01-13 1983-09-06 Pall Corporation Corrugated filter element with external spiral tape support
NZ205183A (en) * 1982-08-13 1987-01-23 Unilever Plc Wiping cloth includes a liquid"active material"
NZ206331A (en) * 1982-11-26 1986-05-09 Unilever Plc Liquid-permeable,flexible,sheet-like articles
JPS6065199A (ja) * 1983-09-21 1985-04-13 株式会社興人 繊維状チタン酸アルカリ金属塩の抄造方法
FR2555207B1 (fr) * 1983-11-18 1986-02-21 Comp Generale Electricite Materiau fibreux pour diaphragme d'electrolyseur et diaphragme comportant un tel materiau
US4594162A (en) * 1984-02-13 1986-06-10 American Filtrona Corporation Pleated filter and method and apparatus for fabricating same
JPS60226450A (ja) * 1984-04-25 1985-11-11 日東紡績株式会社 無機質多孔質体の製造方法
JPS61127680A (ja) * 1984-11-22 1986-06-14 三菱製紙株式会社 ウイスカ−シ−トの製造方法
JPS6287215A (ja) * 1985-08-27 1987-04-21 ケネコツト コ−ポレイシヨン フイルタ−カ−トリツジエンドキヤツプ及びその一体形成方法
GB8621660D0 (en) * 1986-09-09 1986-10-15 Domnick Hunter Filters Ltd Filter element
US5252207A (en) * 1988-06-15 1993-10-12 Pall Corporation Wrap member having openings
DE4036551C2 (de) * 1990-08-14 1997-04-24 Reinhard Weber Filterpatrone sowie deren Herstellung
GB9019855D0 (en) * 1990-09-11 1990-10-24 Pall Corp Depth filter media
US5238474A (en) 1990-10-19 1993-08-24 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filtration arrangement
JP3139905B2 (ja) * 1993-12-29 2001-03-05 ニチアス株式会社 オイル塗布ローラのオイル保持筒
JPH11503963A (ja) * 1995-04-21 1999-04-06 ドナルドソン カンパニー,インコーポレイティド ひだ付きフィルタ及びその製造方法
US5669949A (en) * 1995-04-21 1997-09-23 Donaldson Company, Inc. Air filtration arrangement
EP0753356B1 (fr) * 1995-07-04 2003-10-29 Nichias Corporation Elément porteur pour fluide de revêtement et son procédé de préparation
US5858044A (en) 1996-07-11 1999-01-12 Donaldson Company, Inc. Filter arrangement including removable filter with first and second media secured together
US6007608A (en) 1998-07-10 1999-12-28 Donaldson Company, Inc. Mist collector and method
WO2010036781A1 (fr) * 2008-09-24 2010-04-01 Clean Systems Llc Appareil filtrant en viscose ininflammable et procédé associé
US8277530B2 (en) 2008-09-24 2012-10-02 Ellis Fibre Usa Grease removal apparatus, systems and methods
US11434068B2 (en) 2008-09-24 2022-09-06 Restaurant Technologies, Inc. Flame resistant filter apparatus and method
US10167137B2 (en) 2008-09-24 2019-01-01 Efip Holdings Lp Flame resistant viscose filter apparatus and method
US9599350B2 (en) * 2008-09-24 2017-03-21 Ellis Fibre Usa Flame resistant filter apparatus and method
JP5658726B2 (ja) * 2012-10-31 2015-01-28 大幸機器株式会社 フィルタ装置
GB2543763B (en) * 2015-10-26 2022-08-31 Univ Of Bolton Filtration apparatus with sustainability benefits
JP6570153B1 (ja) * 2018-10-31 2019-09-04 株式会社アースクリーンテクノ 空気中浮遊物捕集材、これを用いる空気浄化部材及び空気浄化装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE788293A (fr) 1973-03-01
AU4564472A (en) 1974-02-21
IL40195A0 (en) 1972-10-29
ZA725640B (en) 1973-04-25
AU472936B2 (en) 1976-06-10
DE2244811A1 (de) 1973-03-29
GB1401231A (en) 1975-07-16
IT965383B (it) 1974-01-31
JPS4848775A (fr) 1973-07-10
NL7212555A (fr) 1973-03-20
IL40195A (en) 1976-11-30
IL47917A (en) 1976-11-30
IL47917A0 (en) 1975-11-25
GB1401232A (en) 1975-07-16
FR2152984A1 (fr) 1973-04-27

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