CA3201325A1 - Contacteur a membrane destine au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux - Google Patents
Contacteur a membrane destine au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeuxInfo
- Publication number
- CA3201325A1 CA3201325A1 CA3201325A CA3201325A CA3201325A1 CA 3201325 A1 CA3201325 A1 CA 3201325A1 CA 3201325 A CA3201325 A CA 3201325A CA 3201325 A CA3201325 A CA 3201325A CA 3201325 A1 CA3201325 A1 CA 3201325A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- pockets
- gas
- flow
- gas flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 210
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
- B01D63/085—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes specially adapted for two fluids in mass exchange flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
- H01M8/04149—Humidifying by diffusion, e.g. making use of membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/04—Specific sealing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/04—Specific sealing means
- B01D2313/041—Gaskets or O-rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/08—Flow guidance means within the module or the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/13—Specific connectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
- B01D2315/22—Membrane contactor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux. Le contacteur à membrane peut notamment constituer une partie d'une installation de climatisation ou d'une pile à combustible. Le contacteur à membrane plane comprend : a) un empilement de poches membranaires disposé dans un boîtier, chaque poche membranaire présentant deux membranes dont les bords sont soudés de manière étanche au gaz et qui sont perméables sélectivement à la vapeur d'eau ; b) des structures de guidage destinées à un premier flux gazeux parcourant le contacteur à membrane plane, et en liaison fluidique avec l'intérieur des poches membranaires par l'intermédiaire d'orifices ménagés dans les poches membranes ; et c) des structures de guidage destinées à un deuxième flux gazeux parcourant le contacteur à membrane plane et conçues pour amener le deuxième flux gazeux à contourner les poches membranaires par l'extérieur. Les poches membranaires sont empilées de manière à ce que leurs orifices coïncident. Les orifices des poches membranaires sont pourvus de structures annulaires pour gaz et le premier flux gazeux est en communication fluidique avec l'intérieur des poches membranes par l'intermédiaire des structures annulaires pour gaz.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020129403.4 | 2020-11-09 | ||
| DE102020129403.4A DE102020129403A1 (de) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Membrankontaktor zur Übertragung von Wasserdampf zwischen zwei Gasströmen |
| PCT/EP2021/079314 WO2022096287A2 (fr) | 2020-11-09 | 2021-10-22 | Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA3201325A1 true CA3201325A1 (fr) | 2022-05-12 |
Family
ID=78528894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA3201325A Pending CA3201325A1 (fr) | 2020-11-09 | 2021-10-22 | Contacteur a membrane destine au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4240519A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3201325A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102020129403A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022096287A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3139246A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-01 | Sogefi Filtration | Humidificateur d’air pour pile à combustible |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8337473U1 (de) * | 1983-04-30 | 1985-04-18 | Gkss - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh, 2054 Geesthacht | Membrankissen |
| FR2698436B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-03-03 | Seccacier | Echangeur massique et thermique à plaques poreuses. |
| DE10209918A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-25 | Geesthacht Gkss Forschung | Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten und Trennen von insbesondere biologisch organischen Strömungsmedien |
| DE102004051671A1 (de) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-04-27 | Microdyn-Nadir Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Filtern von Stoffen aus Flüssigkeiten |
| JP2006156099A (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 加湿器およびその製造方法 |
| US8091868B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2012-01-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | WVT design for reduced mass and improved sealing reliability |
| WO2012084960A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Statkraft Development As | Système à membrane pour osmose retardée par pression (pro) |
| DE102012008197B4 (de) | 2012-04-26 | 2018-06-14 | Al-Ko Therm Gmbh | Austauschsystem zum Austausch von Stoffen zwischen zwei Fluiden |
| KR102189997B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | 7에이씨 테크놀로지스, 아이엔씨. | 난류형 내식성 열 교환기들을 위한 방법들 및 시스템들 |
| DE102016224475A1 (de) | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-14 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Membranbefeuchter, vorzugsweise für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
| CN108801002A (zh) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 戴斯分析公司 | 紧凑型膜基热质交换器 |
| DE102019217301A1 (de) * | 2018-11-16 | 2020-06-04 | Mahle International Gmbh | Befeuchtungsmodul zum Befeuchten eines Fluids |
| DE102019200451A1 (de) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-16 | Audi Ag | Befeuchtermodul mit eingenähtem Flussfeld, Befeuchter, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchtermoduls und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchters |
-
2020
- 2020-11-09 DE DE102020129403.4A patent/DE102020129403A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-10-22 CA CA3201325A patent/CA3201325A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-10-22 WO PCT/EP2021/079314 patent/WO2022096287A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2021-10-22 EP EP21802603.7A patent/EP4240519A2/fr active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022096287A3 (fr) | 2022-08-11 |
| WO2022096287A2 (fr) | 2022-05-12 |
| DE102020129403A1 (de) | 2022-05-12 |
| EP4240519A2 (fr) | 2023-09-13 |
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