WO2022096287A3 - Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux - Google Patents

Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022096287A3
WO2022096287A3 PCT/EP2021/079314 EP2021079314W WO2022096287A3 WO 2022096287 A3 WO2022096287 A3 WO 2022096287A3 EP 2021079314 W EP2021079314 W EP 2021079314W WO 2022096287 A3 WO2022096287 A3 WO 2022096287A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
membrane
pockets
water vapor
membrane contactor
gas
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2021/079314
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2022096287A2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Beeskow
Klaus Ohlrogge
Klaus-Viktor Peinemann
Rudolf Waldemann
Original Assignee
GMT Membrantechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GMT Membrantechnik GmbH filed Critical GMT Membrantechnik GmbH
Priority to EP21802603.7A priority Critical patent/EP4240519A2/fr
Priority to CA3201325A priority patent/CA3201325A1/fr
Publication of WO2022096287A2 publication Critical patent/WO2022096287A2/fr
Publication of WO2022096287A3 publication Critical patent/WO2022096287A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
    • B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
    • B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
    • B01D63/085—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes specially adapted for two fluids in mass exchange flow
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04126—Humidifying
    • H01M8/04149—Humidifying by diffusion, e.g. making use of membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/04—Specific sealing means
    • B01D2313/041—Gaskets or O-rings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/08—Flow guidance means within the module or the apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/13—Specific connectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
    • B01D2315/22—Membrane contactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux. Le contacteur à membrane peut notamment constituer une partie d'une installation de climatisation ou d'une pile à combustible. Le contacteur à membrane plane comprend : a) un empilement de poches membranaires disposé dans un boîtier, chaque poche membranaire présentant deux membranes dont les bords sont soudés de manière étanche au gaz et qui sont perméables sélectivement à la vapeur d'eau ; b) des structures de guidage destinées à un premier flux gazeux parcourant le contacteur à membrane plane, et en liaison fluidique avec l'intérieur des poches membranaires par l'intermédiaire d'orifices ménagés dans les poches membranes ; et c) des structures de guidage destinées à un deuxième flux gazeux parcourant le contacteur à membrane plane et conçues pour amener le deuxième flux gazeux à contourner les poches membranaires par l'extérieur. Les poches membranaires sont empilées de manière à ce que leurs orifices coïncident. Les orifices des poches membranaires sont pourvus de structures annulaires pour gaz et le premier flux gazeux est en communication fluidique avec l'intérieur des poches membranes par l'intermédiaire des structures annulaires pour gaz.
PCT/EP2021/079314 2020-11-09 2021-10-22 Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux WO2022096287A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21802603.7A EP4240519A2 (fr) 2020-11-09 2021-10-22 Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux
CA3201325A CA3201325A1 (fr) 2020-11-09 2021-10-22 Contacteur a membrane destine au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020129403.4A DE102020129403A1 (de) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Membrankontaktor zur Übertragung von Wasserdampf zwischen zwei Gasströmen
DE102020129403.4 2020-11-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022096287A2 WO2022096287A2 (fr) 2022-05-12
WO2022096287A3 true WO2022096287A3 (fr) 2022-08-11

Family

ID=78528894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2021/079314 WO2022096287A2 (fr) 2020-11-09 2021-10-22 Contacteur à membrane destiné au transfert de vapeur d'eau entre deux flux gazeux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4240519A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA3201325A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102020129403A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022096287A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3139246A1 (fr) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-01 Sogefi Filtration Humidificateur d’air pour pile à combustible

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0129663A1 (fr) * 1983-04-30 1985-01-02 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Coussin de membrane
EP0599714A1 (fr) * 1992-11-20 1994-06-01 Societe D'etude Et De Construction De Chaudieres En Acier Seccacier Echangeur massique et thermique à plaques poreuses
US20060086654A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Reinhard Voigt Apparatus for filtering substances out of liquids
CN1782652A (zh) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 三菱电机株式会社 加湿器及其制造方法
WO2012084960A1 (fr) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Statkraft Development As Système à membrane pour osmose retardée par pression (pro)
US20180320988A1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Dais Analytic Corporation Compact membrane-based heat and mass exchanger
US20200141593A1 (en) * 2012-06-11 2020-05-07 7Ac Technologies, Inc. Methods and systems for turbulent, corrosion resistant heat exchangers
US20200161678A1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-21 Mahle International Gmbh Humidifying module for humidifying a fluid
DE102019200451A1 (de) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-16 Audi Ag Befeuchtermodul mit eingenähtem Flussfeld, Befeuchter, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchtermoduls und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchters

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10209918A1 (de) 2002-03-07 2003-09-25 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten und Trennen von insbesondere biologisch organischen Strömungsmedien
US8091868B2 (en) 2008-07-23 2012-01-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC WVT design for reduced mass and improved sealing reliability
DE102012008197B4 (de) 2012-04-26 2018-06-14 Al-Ko Therm Gmbh Austauschsystem zum Austausch von Stoffen zwischen zwei Fluiden
DE102016224475A1 (de) 2016-12-08 2018-06-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Membranbefeuchter, vorzugsweise für ein Brennstoffzellensystem

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0129663A1 (fr) * 1983-04-30 1985-01-02 Gkss-Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh Coussin de membrane
EP0599714A1 (fr) * 1992-11-20 1994-06-01 Societe D'etude Et De Construction De Chaudieres En Acier Seccacier Echangeur massique et thermique à plaques poreuses
US20060086654A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-04-27 Reinhard Voigt Apparatus for filtering substances out of liquids
CN1782652A (zh) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-07 三菱电机株式会社 加湿器及其制造方法
WO2012084960A1 (fr) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Statkraft Development As Système à membrane pour osmose retardée par pression (pro)
US20200141593A1 (en) * 2012-06-11 2020-05-07 7Ac Technologies, Inc. Methods and systems for turbulent, corrosion resistant heat exchangers
US20180320988A1 (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-08 Dais Analytic Corporation Compact membrane-based heat and mass exchanger
US20200161678A1 (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-21 Mahle International Gmbh Humidifying module for humidifying a fluid
DE102019200451A1 (de) * 2019-01-16 2020-07-16 Audi Ag Befeuchtermodul mit eingenähtem Flussfeld, Befeuchter, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchtermoduls und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Befeuchters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022096287A2 (fr) 2022-05-12
DE102020129403A1 (de) 2022-05-12
CA3201325A1 (fr) 2022-05-12
EP4240519A2 (fr) 2023-09-13

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