CA3115575C - DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INTRAORAL TOMOSYNTHESIS X-RAY IMAGING WITH INTERCHANGEABLE COLLIMATOR - Google Patents

DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INTRAORAL TOMOSYNTHESIS X-RAY IMAGING WITH INTERCHANGEABLE COLLIMATOR

Info

Publication number
CA3115575C
CA3115575C CA3115575A CA3115575A CA3115575C CA 3115575 C CA3115575 C CA 3115575C CA 3115575 A CA3115575 A CA 3115575A CA 3115575 A CA3115575 A CA 3115575A CA 3115575 C CA3115575 C CA 3115575C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ray
intraoral
collimator
imaging
tomosynthesis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA3115575A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA3115575A1 (en
Inventor
Captain Capo
Andrew Tucker
Julianna Burney
Otto Z. Zhou
Jianping Lu
Original Assignee
Surround Medical Systems Inc
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Surround Medical Systems Inc, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill filed Critical Surround Medical Systems Inc
Publication of CA3115575A1 publication Critical patent/CA3115575A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA3115575C publication Critical patent/CA3115575C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/50—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications
    • A61B6/51—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment specially adapted for specific body parts; specially adapted for specific clinical applications for dentistry
    • A61B6/512—Intraoral means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/022—Stereoscopic imaging
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/025—Tomosynthesis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/06—Diaphragms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40—Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4007—Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a plurality of source units
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4208—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector
    • A61B6/425—Arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a particular type of detector using detectors specially adapted to be used in the interior of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/46—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B6/461—Displaying means of special interest
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/46—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B6/467—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient characterised by special input means
    • A61B6/469—Arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient characterised by special input means for selecting a region of interest [ROI]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/56—Details of data transmission or power supply, e.g. use of slip rings

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
CA3115575A 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INTRAORAL TOMOSYNTHESIS X-RAY IMAGING WITH INTERCHANGEABLE COLLIMATOR Active CA3115575C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2018/057719 WO2020086094A1 (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Intraoral tomosynthesis x-ray imaging device, system, and method with interchangeable collimator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA3115575A1 CA3115575A1 (en) 2020-04-30
CA3115575C true CA3115575C (en) 2024-10-08

Family

ID=70330581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA3115575A Active CA3115575C (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INTRAORAL TOMOSYNTHESIS X-RAY IMAGING WITH INTERCHANGEABLE COLLIMATOR

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12004890B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3870058A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7282334B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA3115575C (enExample)
WO (1) WO2020086094A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3937784B1 (en) * 2019-03-12 2025-07-23 Carestream Dental LLC Movable and static collimators and x-ray source arrangements for intraoral tomosynthesis
US11911197B2 (en) 2021-12-14 2024-02-27 BAE Systems Imaging Solutions Inc. X-ray sensor system for intraoral tomography
US11998372B2 (en) 2022-02-02 2024-06-04 GE Precision Healthcare LLC Pre-patient collimator having a self-shielding design and additively manufactured components
WO2025158301A1 (en) * 2024-01-22 2025-07-31 Ncx Corporation X-ray line source implementing conformal collimation, and associated method
CN119064738A (zh) * 2024-11-01 2024-12-03 四川华航科技有限公司 一种输电电缆本体绝缘层缺陷的静态x-ct检测系统
CN121416387B (zh) * 2025-09-09 2026-06-30 新鸿电子有限公司 多焦点x射线管、和多焦点x射线源和人体层析成像设备

Family Cites Families (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5165410A (en) 1987-05-15 1992-11-24 Medical & Scientific Enterprises, Inc. Position indicating system for a multidiagnostic scanner
NL9200286A (nl) 1992-02-17 1993-09-16 Sven Ploem Botsvrij besturingssysteem voor een meerassig bestuurbare manipulator.
US6760407B2 (en) 2002-04-17 2004-07-06 Ge Medical Global Technology Company, Llc X-ray source and method having cathode with curved emission surface
JP3909048B2 (ja) 2003-09-05 2007-04-25 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー X線ct装置およびx線管
WO2005055803A2 (en) 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 The General Hospital Corporation D/B/A Massachusetts General Hospital Multi-segment cone-beam reconstruction system and method for tomosynthesis imaging
US20070009088A1 (en) 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Edic Peter M System and method for imaging using distributed X-ray sources
US7659973B2 (en) 2006-05-26 2010-02-09 Applied Materials Southeast Asia, Pte Ltd. Wafer inspection using short-pulsed continuous broadband illumination
US20080023636A1 (en) 2006-07-25 2008-01-31 Samir Chowdhury Tungsten polymer collimator for medical imaging
FR2908625B1 (fr) 2006-11-17 2008-12-26 E2V Semiconductors Soc Par Act Systeme a capteur d'image dentaire intra-oral a multiples leds
CN101842052B (zh) 2007-07-19 2013-11-20 北卡罗来纳大学查珀尔希尔分校 固定x射线数字化乳房断层合成系统和相关方法
DE102008004473A1 (de) 2008-01-15 2009-07-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines tomosynthetischen 3D-Röntgenbildes
US7809114B2 (en) 2008-01-21 2010-10-05 General Electric Company Field emitter based electron source for multiple spot X-ray
US7826594B2 (en) 2008-01-21 2010-11-02 General Electric Company Virtual matrix control scheme for multiple spot X-ray source
US7697658B2 (en) 2008-02-01 2010-04-13 Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. Interior tomography and instant tomography by reconstruction from truncated limited-angle projection data
BRPI0908195A2 (pt) 2008-02-22 2015-08-25 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Método para aquisição de dados de imagem de raio x, e, sistema de formação de imagem de raio x
US7771117B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2010-08-10 Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute X-ray system for dental diagnosis and oral cancer therapy based on nano-material and method thereof
DE102009021740B4 (de) 2009-05-18 2018-12-20 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Strahlentherapiegerät mit einer bildgebenden Einheit
WO2011033439A1 (en) 2009-09-15 2011-03-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distributed x-ray source and x-ray imaging system comprising the same
DE102009043421A1 (de) 2009-09-29 2011-04-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung
DE102009043420B4 (de) 2009-09-29 2016-07-21 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme eines Projektionsdatensatzes eines Aufnahmeobjekts
US8430563B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2013-04-30 Real Time Imaging Technologies, Llc Dental fluoroscopic imaging system
WO2011100044A2 (en) 2010-02-10 2011-08-18 The Regents Of The University Of California, San Francisco Spect targeted volume molecular imaging using multiple pinhole apertures
US20120087464A1 (en) 2010-10-09 2012-04-12 Fmi Technologies, Inc. Multi-source low dose x-ray ct imaging aparatus
WO2012106204A1 (en) 2011-01-31 2012-08-09 University Of Massachusetts Tomosynthesis imaging
KR101175027B1 (ko) 2011-02-25 2012-08-17 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 카메라가 구비된 구강 내 엑스선 촬영장치
US8670521B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2014-03-11 Carestream Health, Inc. Method for generating an intraoral volume image
US8787523B2 (en) 2011-07-01 2014-07-22 Olympus Ndt, Inc. X-ray analysis apparatus with radiation monitoring feature
US8855393B2 (en) 2012-05-02 2014-10-07 Jonathan D. Bultema Three-dimensional X-ray imaging techniques and devices
US9217719B2 (en) 2013-01-10 2015-12-22 Novaray Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus for improved sampling resolution in X-ray imaging systems
CN104981205B (zh) 2013-01-23 2018-09-21 卡尔斯特里姆保健公司 用于断层融合的定向x射线场
CA2906336A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Zuma Dental, LLC Imaging system and method
JP6789813B2 (ja) 2013-10-31 2020-11-25 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. 物体のx線画像データの提供
WO2015069039A1 (ko) 2013-11-06 2015-05-14 주식회사레이언스 다수의 엑스선원들을 구비하는 엑스선 영상 촬영 장치
KR102279966B1 (ko) 2013-12-23 2021-07-21 주식회사 바텍 치과용 엑스선 촬영장치
EP3097856B1 (en) 2014-01-23 2020-03-11 Vatech Co., Ltd. X-ray photographing device comprising variable type arm
KR102234422B1 (ko) 2014-02-07 2021-03-31 주식회사 바텍 엑스선 촬영장치
DE102015204957A1 (de) 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Bildgebendes Tomosynthesesystem, insbesondere Mammographiesystem
US9782136B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging
US11051771B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2021-07-06 Xintek, Inc. Stationary intraoral tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and computer readable media for three dimensional dental imaging
KR102285553B1 (ko) 2014-07-29 2021-08-05 주식회사 바텍 2차원 단층 영상 촬영장치 및 그 방법
CN105361900B (zh) 2014-08-26 2019-01-22 北京纳米维景科技有限公司 静态实时ct成像系统及其成像控制方法
EP3662839B1 (en) 2014-09-16 2023-07-19 Sirona Dental, Inc. Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing tomographic images
US10980494B2 (en) * 2014-10-20 2021-04-20 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Systems and related methods for stationary digital chest tomosynthesis (s-DCT) imaging
US10456097B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2019-10-29 Vatech Co., Ltd. X-ray generation apparatus for intra-oral X-ray imaging, guide holder, and intra-oral X-ray imaging system comprising same
JP6050905B2 (ja) 2015-02-25 2016-12-21 株式会社モリタ製作所 医療用x線撮影装置及びx線撮影方法
CN109663225B (zh) 2015-08-04 2021-04-30 西安大医集团股份有限公司 聚焦放疗装置及放射治疗设备
JP6755321B2 (ja) 2016-01-25 2020-09-16 アダプティックス エルティーディー デジタル3次元画像を生成するためのx線検出器の固定アレイ及びx線エミッタの固定アレイを有する医療撮像システム
US10893838B2 (en) 2016-01-25 2021-01-19 Begbroke Science Park, CIE Medical imaging system having an array of distributed X-ray generators
ES2748351T3 (es) 2016-03-30 2020-03-16 Adaptix Ltd Un método de fabricación de un panel emisor de rayos X
WO2017180513A1 (en) 2016-04-11 2017-10-19 The Regents Of The University Of California Real-time, parallel x-ray tomosynthesis
DE112017002369T5 (de) 2016-05-09 2019-01-24 Xinvivo, Inc Stationäre intraorale Tomosynthesebildgebungssysteme und-Verfahren sowie computerlesbare Medien für die dreidimensionale Dentalbildgebung
JP7097819B2 (ja) 2016-05-13 2022-07-08 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ 4dイメージングのためのマルチビームx線露光のためのシステム及び方法
US11058375B2 (en) 2016-06-02 2021-07-13 Koninklijke Philips N.V. X-ray imaging apparatus for compact (quasi-)isotropic multi source x-ray imaging
US20180038807A1 (en) 2016-08-08 2018-02-08 Adaptix Ltd. Method and system for reconstructing 3-dimensional images from spatially and temporally overlapping x-rays
JP6990457B2 (ja) 2016-10-19 2022-01-12 アダプティックス リミテッド X線源
KR101875847B1 (ko) 2016-12-07 2018-07-06 주식회사 디알텍 방사선 촬영 장치 및 이를 이용한 방사선 촬영 방법
DE102017000994B4 (de) 2017-02-01 2019-11-21 Esspen Gmbh Computertomograph
EP3586752B1 (en) 2017-02-27 2025-06-25 Nanovision Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Static real-time ct imaging system adaptable to large visual field requirements and imaging method
US11432781B2 (en) 2017-05-03 2022-09-06 3Dio, Inc. Three dimensional x-ray imaging system
JP7043380B2 (ja) 2018-09-27 2022-03-29 富士フイルム株式会社 トモシンセシス撮影装置及びその作動方法
EP3628229B1 (de) 2018-09-27 2021-07-21 Siemens Healthcare GmbH Erzeugung eines ergebnisbildes
JP7086805B2 (ja) 2018-09-27 2022-06-20 富士フイルム株式会社 トモシンセシス撮影装置とその作動方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7282334B2 (ja) 2023-05-29
US12004890B2 (en) 2024-06-11
US20220110595A1 (en) 2022-04-14
CA3115575A1 (en) 2020-04-30
WO2020086094A1 (en) 2020-04-30
EP3870058A1 (en) 2021-09-01
EP3870058A4 (en) 2021-12-15
JP2022505911A (ja) 2022-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7382042B2 (ja) 3次元歯科用イメージングのための固定式口腔内トモシンセシスイメージングシステム、方法、およびコンピュータ可読媒体
US12004890B2 (en) Intraoral tomosynthesis X-ray imaging device, system, and method with interchangeable collimator
US12016716B2 (en) Stationary intraoral tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and computer readable media for three dimensional dental imaging
US9907520B2 (en) Digital tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for intraoral dental tomosynthesis imaging
White et al. The evolution and application of dental maxillofacial imaging modalities
JP7633995B2 (ja) スペクトルトモシンセシスシステムにおける幾何学的キャリブレーションマーカの検出
EP3975857B1 (en) Multi-modality dental x-ray imaging devices and methods
US20250275736A1 (en) Three Dimensional X-Ray Imaging System
US20220225952A1 (en) Three dimensional x-ray imaging system
EP3688719A1 (en) Method and system for generating a panoramic image
Loo et al. Accuracy of cone-beam computed tomography and extraoral bitewings compared to intraoral bitewings in detection of interproximal caries
Patel et al. Cone beam computed tomography in endodontics
Inscoe Stationary Digital Tomosynthesis: Implementation, Characterization, and Image Processing Techniques
Gümrü et al. Imaging in endodontics: an overview of conventional and alternative advanced imaging techniques
Sethi et al. Two dimensional versus three-dimensional imaging in endodontics—an updated
Aps Ultrasonic Imaging in Comparison to Other Imaging Modalities
Jose et al. Evaluation of Root Canal Morphology of Lower Lateral Incisors using Cone Beam Computed Tomography in an Indian Subpopulation
Kharbanda et al. Functional and technical characteristics of different cone beam computed tomography units
Joshy P et al. Cone Beam Computed Tomography-An Inevitable Diagnostic Aid in Dentistry.
Luminati et al. CBCT systems and imaging technology
Dhingra IMAGING IN ENDODONTICS: ALTERNATIVE ADVANCED IMAGING TECHNIQUES.
Patel et al. Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)
Gümrü et al. Endodontide görüntüleme: Konvansiyonel ve alternatif ileri görüntüleme teknikleri
HK40008804A (en) Stationary intraoral tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and computer readable media for three dimensional dental imaging
HK40008804B (en) Stationary intraoral tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and computer readable media for three dimensional dental imaging

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request

Effective date: 20210407

Q17 Modified document published

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-Q10-Q17-Q103 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: DOCUMENT PUBLISHED

Effective date: 20241003

F11 Ip right granted following substantive examination

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-F10-F11-X000 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: GRANT BY ISSUANCE

Effective date: 20241008

MPN Maintenance fee for patent paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (PATENT, 6TH ANNIV.) - SMALL

Year of fee payment: 6

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20241017

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT DETERMINED COMPLIANT

Effective date: 20241017

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20241017

W00 Other event occurred

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-W10-W00-W100 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: LETTER SENT

Effective date: 20251216

MPN Maintenance fee for patent paid

Free format text: FEE DESCRIPTION TEXT: MF (PATENT, 7TH ANNIV.) - SMALL

Year of fee payment: 7

U00 Fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U00-U101 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE REQUEST RECEIVED

Effective date: 20260415

U11 Full renewal or maintenance fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-U10-U11-U102 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: MAINTENANCE FEE PAYMENT PAID IN FULL

Effective date: 20260415

W00 Other event occurred

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-W10-W00-W100 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE); EVENT TEXT: LETTER SENT

Effective date: 20260608