CA2970574C - Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rar.beta.) agonists - Google Patents
Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rar.beta.) agonists Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2970574C CA2970574C CA2970574A CA2970574A CA2970574C CA 2970574 C CA2970574 C CA 2970574C CA 2970574 A CA2970574 A CA 2970574A CA 2970574 A CA2970574 A CA 2970574A CA 2970574 C CA2970574 C CA 2970574C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bhba
- compound according
- neuropathy
- independently
- injury
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 102100033909 Retinoic acid receptor beta Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 108091008761 retinoic acid receptors β Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 400
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 219
- 230000014511 neuron projection development Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 231100000878 neurological injury Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000002241 neurite Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 110
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 51
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 29
- 102000003702 retinoic acid receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 29
- 108090000064 retinoic acid receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000030768 Optic nerve injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010027175 memory impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000005518 mononeuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061666 Autonomic neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006373 Bell palsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000028698 Cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010065681 HIV peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010027918 Mononeuropathy multiplex Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010027926 Monoplegia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000026072 Motor neurone disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010033892 Paraplegia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010036105 Polyneuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010037714 Quadriplegia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000036826 VIIth nerve paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000027061 mild cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000002003 mononeuritis multiplex Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007824 polyneuropathy Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011472 radical prostatectomy Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- AVCXUODHLRZJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]benzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C1=NC(=NO1)C1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)C AVCXUODHLRZJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 183
- -1 BHBA compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 155
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 139
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 137
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 128
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 106
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 103
- PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-trioxatriphosphinane 2,4,6-trioxide Chemical compound CCCP1(=O)OP(=O)(CCC)OP(=O)(CCC)O1 PAQZWJGSJMLPMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 84
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 74
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 73
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 71
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 69
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- NDCVAMDLXNRWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl N-[(4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carbonyl)amino]carbamate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C(=O)NNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C NDCVAMDLXNRWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 65
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 58
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 57
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- YFKXKWJKYNUZIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-chloro-4-[(Z)-N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl]benzoate Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C(=O)OC)C=CC=1C(N)=NO YFKXKWJKYNUZIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 42
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 38
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 38
- 101150066717 Rara gene Proteins 0.000 description 37
- HKYJFKHSRYLFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-bromo-7-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(F)C2=C1C(Br)C(COC(=O)C)O2 HKYJFKHSRYLFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 32
- PEHYFBUOQZVWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [7-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C2=C1OC(COC(=O)C)C2 PEHYFBUOQZVWBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 30
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 29
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 27
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical class CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- TZSUTFHSOCFQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1N=C(O2)C(=O)OCC)C TZSUTFHSOCFQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 25
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 18
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 210000002804 pyramidal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- QSRARNWQNRWHAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [7-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzofuran-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=C2OC(CO)=CC2=C1C(F)(F)F QSRARNWQNRWHAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 12
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910006124 SOCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 11
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 10
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 9
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 210000003594 spinal ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 9
- UJAADCSDVLSABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=C(C(O)=O)O2 UJAADCSDVLSABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SGVOVLXBICCLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hydroxy-4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboximidamide Chemical compound ON=C(N)C=1OC2=C(C=1)C(=CC=C2C)C SGVOVLXBICCLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101100236975 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) GAL11 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 150000004492 retinoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylaldehyde Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IGHWNCLZGNNKBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[(e)-n'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(\N)=N/O)C=C1 IGHWNCLZGNNKBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000005217 methyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000008648 triflates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- REIDAMBAPLIATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 REIDAMBAPLIATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910015845 BBr3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTMDXZNDVAMKGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Br-].[Br-] QTMDXZNDVAMKGV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 6
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical class SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical group FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 6
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZRLZESICVLQIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzofuran-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C2=C1OC(C=O)=C2 ZRLZESICVLQIRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TVGHZQYOPOYNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=2C=C(OC=21)C(=O)O)C(F)(F)F TVGHZQYOPOYNLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000038030 PI3Ks Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108090000430 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Proteins 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YKOWBJJOJNGCAD-SHYZEUOFSA-N [(2r,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-5-[4-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound O=C1N=C(NO)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1 YKOWBJJOJNGCAD-SHYZEUOFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001500 aryl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- REWLCYPYZCHYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[3,6-dimethoxy-2-[2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC)C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)=C1P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C REWLCYPYZCHYSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003194 forelimb Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VOWZNBNDMFLQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(N)=C1 VOWZNBNDMFLQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 NKTOLZVEWDHZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RQEJJLKONXNFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C(=O)NN)C RQEJJLKONXNFKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000009329 Graft vs Host Disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 4
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- WDVGNXKCFBOKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-[3,6-dimethoxy-2-[2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC)C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WDVGNXKCFBOKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyboron Chemical compound O[B]O ZHXTWWCDMUWMDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000024908 graft versus host disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000023603 positive regulation of transcription initiation, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMFHPCZZAAMJJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(O)=C1 SMFHPCZZAAMJJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WTHUWXPBPNTSHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(C=O)=C1O WTHUWXPBPNTSHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LUFLKNPXMMJGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C#N)C LUFLKNPXMMJGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CLSYIZNEJIOADT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=C(C(O)=O)S2 CLSYIZNEJIOADT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MLKHYEZBRDXLEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C(#N)C1=C(C=C(C(=O)O)C=C1)C(F)(F)F MLKHYEZBRDXLEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HDKIGFKMUCVQCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C2=C1OC(C(O)=O)=C2 HDKIGFKMUCVQCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVYVIPDLOVTVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)B(O)O)C Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)B(O)O)C TVYVIPDLOVTVFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910021590 Copper(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 3
- 108010013731 Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000017099 Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000034527 Retinoid X Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010038912 Retinoid X Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001501 aryl fluorides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- QAXCWHGDRASJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1N=C(S2)C(=O)OCC)C QAXCWHGDRASJHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IXEHVWSICIYVLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-(3-bromo-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl)benzoate Chemical compound BrC1=NSC(=N1)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C1 IXEHVWSICIYVLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010914 gene-directed enzyme pro-drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012799 strong cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005071 1,2,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005072 1,3,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHWDKUXSFUACMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C1 LHWDKUXSFUACMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YUIUEMIGNBFKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)-1H-pyrrole Chemical class C1=CNC(C=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C1 YUIUEMIGNBFKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(1-azatricyclo[7.3.1.05,13]trideca-5,7,9(13)-trien-7-yl)ethenyl]-6-methylpyran-4-ylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C1C=CC1=CC(CCCN2CCC3)=C2C3=C1 ZNJRONVKWRHYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CAMQCQPKZNSFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3,6-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1N CAMQCQPKZNSFND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LILXDMFJXYAKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,1-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(CBr)OCC LILXDMFJXYAKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICUITMASTQNLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-methoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(Cl)=C1 ICUITMASTQNLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCCSQBNWYYICDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,7-trimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=C2C(C)=C(C(O)=O)OC2=C1C RCCSQBNWYYICDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXUWGEWQRCXJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-chloro-1,2,4-thiadiazole Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Br)=NS1 CXUWGEWQRCXJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQROAOQEUKHZRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dichloro-1-benzofuran Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C2=C1C=CO2 ZQROAOQEUKHZRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLMFDNLYMXMPNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dichloro-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C(=O)O)Cl GLMFDNLYMXMPNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPCRJGBUVDRTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1N=C(O2)C(=O)O)C FPCRJGBUVDRTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKFPXGXMSBBNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1O KKFPXGXMSBBNJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IHFYKTQBVCPGAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-4-methyl-1-benzofuran Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C2=C1C=CO2 IHFYKTQBVCPGAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXSYTDPWVLCKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-4-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C2=C1C=C(C(O)=O)O2 FXSYTDPWVLCKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000008130 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010049894 Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000005577 Kumada cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010083674 Myelin Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000006386 Myelin Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017912 NH2OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100028920 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) cfp gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010077641 Nogo Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000010410 Nogo Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 239000012828 PI3K inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021120 PdC12 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010913 antigen-directed enzyme pro-drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFYNADDZULBEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicinchoninic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C=3C=C(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C(=O)O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C21 AFYNADDZULBEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- SFZULDYEOVSIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl321317 Chemical class C1=CC(C(=N)NO)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=N)NO)O1 SFZULDYEOVSIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanogen bromide Chemical compound BrC#N ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl oxalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=O)OCC WYACBZDAHNBPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002587 enol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002085 enols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000022244 formylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003140 lateral ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006138 lithiation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVVCBYHYIPYXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;oxolane;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].C1CCOC1 BVVCBYHYIPYXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- KDNFJYKKFLHZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-chloro-4-cyanobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C(Cl)=C1 KDNFJYKKFLHZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKHLWDQWUJZHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[[(4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carbonyl)amino]carbamoyl]benzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C(=O)NNC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1)C OKHLWDQWUJZHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTSFXVSAECXZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1F BTSFXVSAECXZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PDQNYPAJSAVURS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-cyano-2-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1C PDQNYPAJSAVURS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSZYWMHNXWCCLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-cyano-3-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 PSZYWMHNXWCCLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylazanide Chemical compound [NH-]C MGJXBDMLVWIYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005012 myelin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043441 phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002428 photodynamic therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZPGZHSAOCVWZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F ZPGZHSAOCVWZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLVOTIIVGDSRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-bromo-3-fluorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C(F)=C1 KLVOTIIVGDSRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIHBTHGKWXRWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1Br RIHBTHGKWXRWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)ON=O IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012414 tert-butyl nitrite Substances 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ITEQHBSWRMYSRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-4-methoxycarbonylphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(B(O)O)C(Cl)=C1 ITEQHBSWRMYSRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZBAMXERPYTFS-SECBINFHSA-N (4S)-2-(6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-f][1,3]benzothiazol-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(=N1)c1nc2cc3CCNc3cc2s1 HBZBAMXERPYTFS-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLAPLUZYZCJQOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-(2,2-diethoxyethoxy)benzene Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)COC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl JLAPLUZYZCJQOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-bithiophene Chemical compound C1=CSC(C=2SC=CC=2)=C1 OHZAHWOAMVVGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RANCECPPZPIPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl RANCECPPZPIPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHAUBUMQRJWWAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylbenzenethiol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(S)=C1 NHAUBUMQRJWWAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REXUYBKPWIPONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoacetonitrile Chemical compound BrCC#N REXUYBKPWIPONM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSDMMCFWQWBVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1C=O KSDMMCFWQWBVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- FHUBACQXVCSGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1N=C(N)S2 FHUBACQXVCSGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORXODZIQVCONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=CS2 BORXODZIQVCONU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSZNZLWBRQAWNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-1h-pyrrol-2-yl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=2C(C)=CC=C(C)C=2OC=1C(N1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 LSZNZLWBRQAWNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQQSRVPOAHYHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F ZQQSRVPOAHYHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMYOGXPGIDWJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C(F)=C1 RMYOGXPGIDWJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEJMSTJTAWACNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1F KEJMSTJTAWACNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- LAMYSAAURFOESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C2=C(C=C(O2)C(=O)Cl)C=1C)C LAMYSAAURFOESS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWIWERVMTLKNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-methoxy-3-(1-methylcyclohexyl)phenyl]naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=2C=C3C=CC(=CC3=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1C1(C)CCCCC1 SWIWERVMTLKNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUTNXBUWBMCKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-2-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=C(F)C=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1CC1OC1 CUTNXBUWBMCKTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PFXVPEGRXODMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzofuran, 4,7-dimethyl- Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=CO2 PFXVPEGRXODMIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004358 Butane-1, 3-diol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100294106 Caenorhabditis elegans nhr-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000883061 Chassalia parviflora Circulin-D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251556 Chordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940121946 Cyclic AMP inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000289695 Eutheria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009628 Fetal Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010001515 Galectin 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039556 Galectin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282575 Gorilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000031 Hedgehog Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003693 Hedgehog Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282620 Hylobates sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHEHVZXPFVXKEY-RUAOOFDTSA-N KT 5720 Chemical compound C12=C3N4C5=CC=CC=C5C3=C3CNC(=O)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1[C@@H]1C[C@](C(=O)OCCCCCC)(O)[C@@]4(C)O1 ZHEHVZXPFVXKEY-RUAOOFDTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000023 Kugelrohr distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283953 Lagomorpha Species 0.000 description 1
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000289581 Macropus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100027996 Mus musculus Omg gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017852 NH2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000002111 Neuropilin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050009450 Neuropilin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004207 Neuropilin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000772 Neuropilin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710138657 Neurotoxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004230 Neurotrophin 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000742 Neurotrophin 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYEAHXRPWKOEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CON)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 VYEAHXRPWKOEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHVRCUAHXVLSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-[(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrophenyl)methyl]hydroxylamine Chemical compound COC1=CC(CON)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1OC BHVRCUAHXVLSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010005298 Oligodendrocyte-Myelin Glycoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026746 Oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282577 Pan troglodytes Species 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Panrexin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001504519 Papio ursinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010886 Peripheral nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010036018 Pollakiuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023606 Retinoic acid receptor alpha Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100033912 Retinoic acid receptor gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGXDOGSZRACZHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N S1C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2.O2C=NC1=C2C=CC=C1.S1C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2.O2C=CC1=C2C=CC=C1 Chemical compound S1C=NC2=C1C=CC=C2.O2C=NC1=C2C=CC=C1.S1C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2.O2C=CC1=C2C=CC=C1 GGXDOGSZRACZHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEYBXGFXJKFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N S1C=NN=C1.S1N=CN=C1.O1C=NN=C1 Chemical compound S1C=NN=C1.S1N=CN=C1.O1C=NN=C1 QUEYBXGFXJKFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100264226 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) XRN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108050003978 Semaphorin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014105 Semaphorin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150057615 Syn gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010011 Vitamin A Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000289674 Vombatidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005339 acitretin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008484 agonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N all-trans-acitretin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=C(\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012197 amplification kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001503 aryl iodides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005002 aryl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010455 autoregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- SNGNHEIIYFNIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical class C=1N=CON=1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SNGNHEIIYFNIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005872 benzooxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940125388 beta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011496 cAMP-mediated signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010804 cDNA synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I calcium;potassium;disodium;(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoate;dichloride;dihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O BPKIGYQJPYCAOW-FFJTTWKXSA-I 0.000 description 1
- SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodithioic O,S-acid Chemical compound SC(S)=O SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Natural products CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003501 co-culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017858 demethylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010520 demethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000223 dermal penetration Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N dibenzylideneacetone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WMKGGPCROCCUDY-PHEQNACWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZOWNXABRFDNIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;2-methylpentane Chemical compound ClCCl.CCCC(C)C ZOWNXABRFDNIHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010037444 diisopropylglutathione ester Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FUFFCPIFRICMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-chlorobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C(Cl)=C1 FUFFCPIFRICMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VDDXQSUSMHZCLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical class FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OC=C VDDXQSUSMHZCLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWZFULPEVHKEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(Cl)=O OWZFULPEVHKEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- DVGHHMFBFOTGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L fluorogold Chemical compound F[Au][Au]F DVGHHMFBFOTGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009760 functional impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000000609 ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000021302 gastroesophageal reflux disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013985 hindbrain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008309 hydrophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N hydroxymaleic acid group Chemical group O/C(/C(=O)O)=C/C(=O)O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940078545 isocetyl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XKPJKVVZOOEMPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;formate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]C=O XKPJKVVZOOEMPK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005230 lumbar spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001515942 marmosets Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WKVJBYKFGNVWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-amino-3-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 WKVJBYKFGNVWLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYEXEOXALMJXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-bromo-2-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C CYEXEOXALMJXDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTZTYNPAPQKIIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-bromo-3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C(C)=C1 GTZTYNPAPQKIIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCMBIQRYVKITCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-iodo-3-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(I)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 SCMBIQRYVKITCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000337 motor cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005155 neural progenitor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003522 neurite outgrowth assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009689 neuronal regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002581 neurotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000618 neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940032018 neurotrophin 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000027507 nuclear receptors type II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008686 nuclear receptors type II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LUHFJLLCZSYACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound NOCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl LUHFJLLCZSYACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWCBVFMHGHMALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-(2-trimethylsilylethyl)hydroxylamine Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)CCON GWCBVFMHGHMALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYEOALKITRFCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-benzylhydroxylamine Chemical compound NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 XYEOALKITRFCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKVUFSINQFSJNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-tert-butylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)ON KKVUFSINQFSJNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVSJDHGRKAEGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound C1CCOC1.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F LVSJDHGRKAEGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyphenyl Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000578 peripheral nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008251 pharmaceutical emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATLPLEZDTSBZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC(C)P(O)(O)=O ATLPLEZDTSBZQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004129 prosencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002731 protein assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012656 protein kinase A inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043437 protein kinase A inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010065251 protein kinase modulator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091008726 retinoic acid receptors α Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008760 retinoic acid receptors γ Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000027483 retinoid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091008679 retinoid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001202 rhombencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007727 signaling mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYOQCLCYYVMBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4,7-dimethyl-1,3-benzoxazole-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1N=C(O2)C(=O)[O-])C.[Na+] GYOQCLCYYVMBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000273 spinal nerve root Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012609 strong anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012607 strong cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010130 tamibarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CBr BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUIKYKCXFZSWRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4,7-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C2=C1C=C(O2)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C QUIKYKCXFZSWRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKACXUFSLUYRFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-aminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NN DKACXUFSLUYRFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006692 trifluoromethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4245—Oxadiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB201422472 | 2014-12-17 | ||
| GB1422472.9 | 2014-12-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/080029 WO2016097004A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2015-12-16 | BICYCLOHETEROARYL-HETEROARYL-BENZOIC ACID COMPOUNDS AS RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR BETA (RARβ) AGONISTS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2970574A1 CA2970574A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| CA2970574C true CA2970574C (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=55027725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2970574A Active CA2970574C (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2015-12-16 | Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rar.beta.) agonists |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US9994559B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3233842B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6596090B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102526625B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN107207488B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2015367531B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112017012588B8 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2970574C (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES3029609T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL252882B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2016097004A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3233842B1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2025-03-26 | King's College London | Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rarb) agonists |
| GB201610867D0 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-03 | King S College London | Crystalline forms of a therapeutic compound and processes for their preparation |
| CN111892591A (zh) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-06 | 南京科技职业学院 | 一种维奈托克关键中间体的合成方法 |
| GB201907647D0 (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-17 | King S College London | Therapeutic methods |
| CN115427401B (zh) | 2020-05-29 | 2025-04-11 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 取代4-(n′-羟基甲脒基)苯甲酸的制备 |
| CN112552252B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江美诺华药物化学有限公司 | 一种氟雷拉纳中间体的制备方法 |
| CN113264832A (zh) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-17 | 南京爱可德夫科技开发有限公司 | 一种合成高纯度2-氟-4-溴苯甲酸叔丁酯的方法 |
| CN116640071B (zh) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-08-30 | 四川青木制药有限公司 | 一种制备2-甲基4-甲醛肟基苯甲酸及其酯类衍生物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX9709475A (es) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-02-28 | Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd | Derivados de pirrol y composicion medicinal. |
| JP3964478B2 (ja) | 1995-06-30 | 2007-08-22 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | ヘテロ環含有カルボン酸誘導体及びそれを含有する医薬 |
| CN1211361C (zh) | 1996-03-18 | 2005-07-20 | 卫材株式会社 | 含有稠环的羧酸衍生物 |
| JPH10158192A (ja) | 1996-10-03 | 1998-06-16 | Eisai Co Ltd | 移植片対宿主疾患（ｇｖｈｄ）の治療および臓器移植時の移植片拒絶反応抑制のための医薬組成物 |
| GB9907461D0 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 1999-05-26 | King S College London | Neurite regeneration |
| US6355669B1 (en) | 1997-10-22 | 2002-03-12 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | Retinoic acid agonists as preventive and therapeutic agents for nephritis |
| JP2000154150A (ja) * | 1997-10-22 | 2000-06-06 | Eisai Co Ltd | 腎炎予防・治療剤としてのレチノイン酸アゴニスト |
| RU2241709C2 (ru) * | 1999-07-09 | 2004-12-10 | Орто-Макнейл Фармасьютикал, Инк. | Производные азотсодержащих гетероциклических соединений и способ лечения расстройств, характеризующихся поражением нейронов |
| US20020048580A1 (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2002-04-25 | Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale | Method of inducing lung branching |
| CA2449544A1 (en) | 2001-06-08 | 2002-12-19 | Cytovia, Inc. | Substituted 3-aryl-5-aryl-[1,2,4]-oxadiazoles and analogs |
| JP2003081832A (ja) | 2001-06-26 | 2003-03-19 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | レチノイド関連受容体機能調節剤 |
| WO2003062230A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-31 | Eisai Co., Ltd. | Conbinatorial library of heterocycle compounds |
| PL375256A1 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2005-11-28 | Astra Zeneca Ab | 1,2,4-oxadiazoles as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptor-5 |
| PL2910551T3 (pl) | 2003-04-11 | 2017-09-29 | Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. | Związki kwasu 1,2,4-oksadiazolobenzoesowego i ich zastosowanie do supresji mutacji nonsensownych i leczenia choroby |
| WO2005077373A2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | Treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (gerd) |
| MX2007004479A (es) * | 2004-10-13 | 2007-06-18 | Ptc Therapeutics Inc | Compuestoss para supresion sin sentido y metodos para su uso. |
| US20090176837A1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2009-07-09 | Sony Corporation | Compounds with activity at retinoic acid receptors |
| EP2304366A2 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-04-06 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method of and system for generating power by oxyfuel combustion |
| KR101220182B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-25 | 2013-01-11 | 에스케이바이오팜 주식회사 | 치환된 아졸 유도체 화합물, 이를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물 및 이를 이용한 파킨슨씨 병 치료방법 |
| GB0915196D0 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2009-10-07 | King S College London | Therapeutic compounds and their use |
| WO2011072281A1 (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Ptc Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for treating methylmalonic acidemia |
| GB201403093D0 (en) | 2014-02-21 | 2014-04-09 | Cancer Rec Tech Ltd | Therapeutic compounds and their use |
| EP3233842B1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2025-03-26 | King's College London | Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rarb) agonists |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 EP EP15817206.4A patent/EP3233842B1/en active Active
- 2015-12-16 US US15/533,492 patent/US9994559B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-16 AU AU2015367531A patent/AU2015367531B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-16 WO PCT/EP2015/080029 patent/WO2016097004A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-16 BR BR112017012588A patent/BR112017012588B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2015-12-16 CA CA2970574A patent/CA2970574C/en active Active
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201580073462.9A patent/CN107207488B/zh active Active
- 2015-12-16 ES ES15817206T patent/ES3029609T3/es active Active
- 2015-12-16 JP JP2017532660A patent/JP6596090B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-16 KR KR1020177019558A patent/KR102526625B1/ko active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 IL IL252882A patent/IL252882B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 US US15/997,796 patent/US10385044B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 US US16/536,441 patent/US10752616B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 US US16/997,855 patent/US11401265B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10385044B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
| US20200131165A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| US20210130337A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 |
| EP3233842B1 (en) | 2025-03-26 |
| EP3233842C0 (en) | 2025-03-26 |
| CN107207488A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
| US11401265B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| AU2015367531B2 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| KR102526625B1 (ko) | 2023-04-27 |
| IL252882A0 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
| CA2970574A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| US10752616B2 (en) | 2020-08-25 |
| ES3029609T3 (en) | 2025-06-24 |
| CN107207488B (zh) | 2020-11-17 |
| JP2017537967A (ja) | 2017-12-21 |
| BR112017012588A2 (pt) | 2018-11-13 |
| EP3233842A1 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
| US9994559B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| BR112017012588B1 (pt) | 2023-11-07 |
| US20190010146A1 (en) | 2019-01-10 |
| WO2016097004A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| IL252882B (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| BR112017012588B8 (pt) | 2024-02-15 |
| AU2015367531A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
| KR20170097125A (ko) | 2017-08-25 |
| US20170327489A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
| JP6596090B2 (ja) | 2019-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2970574C (en) | Bicycloheteroaryl-heteroaryl-benzoic acid compounds as retinoic acid receptor beta (rar.beta.) agonists | |
| CA2771097C (en) | Therapeutic aryl-amido-aryl compounds and their use | |
| EP3210969A1 (en) | Kcnq2-5 channel activator | |
| US11584741B2 (en) | Crystalline forms of 4-(5-(4,7-dimethylbenzofuran-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)benzoic acid and processes for their preparation | |
| CA3058533A1 (en) | Compounds useful as inhibitors of alcat 1 | |
| CA2687415A1 (en) | Bicyclosulfonyl acid (bcsa) compounds and their use as therapeutic agents | |
| ES2369510T3 (es) | Moduladores del receptor de la vitamina d. | |
| WO2018189683A1 (en) | Benzofuran derivatives for use as ampk activators | |
| CA3231394A1 (en) | Idebenone derivatives and their use in treating plants |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20201125 |