CA2949532A1 - Polymeres ayant des proprietes de surface modifiees et procedes de fabrication de ceux-ci - Google Patents
Polymeres ayant des proprietes de surface modifiees et procedes de fabrication de ceux-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2949532A1 CA2949532A1 CA2949532A CA2949532A CA2949532A1 CA 2949532 A1 CA2949532 A1 CA 2949532A1 CA 2949532 A CA2949532 A CA 2949532A CA 2949532 A CA2949532 A CA 2949532A CA 2949532 A1 CA2949532 A1 CA 2949532A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- additive
- thermoplastic
- thermoplastic fiber
- reactive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 50
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 20
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001048 orange dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YOCIQNIEQYCORH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chembl2028361 Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 YOCIQNIEQYCORH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XWZDJOJCYUSIEY-YOYNBWDYSA-L procion red MX-5B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC(NC=3N=C(Cl)N=C(Cl)N=3)=C2C(O)=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1 XWZDJOJCYUSIEY-YOYNBWDYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004045 reactive dyeing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Sulfo-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-acetamido-4-hydroxy-3-[[4-(2-sulfooxyethylsulfonyl)phenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C2C=C(C(N=NC3=CC=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)CCOS(O)(=O)=O)=C(O)C2=C1)S(O)(=O)=O INOIOAWTVPHTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N D-altritol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004957 Zytel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006102 Zytel® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L remazole orange-3R Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC=1C2=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMGNVALALWCTLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-(2-fluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC=COC=CF JMGNVALALWCTLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXSVCGWHWWPQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC1CCCC(O)C1CCO WXSVCGWHWWPQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLPYCSBZHKTQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)(CO)OCCO PLPYCSBZHKTQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003821 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(OC([H])([H])[*])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YHXNHYKKDRMEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCCOCC(O)CO YHXNHYKKDRMEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQYPVEKEHDLOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)COCC(O)CO WQYPVEKEHDLOBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQXMFSOXJUGYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)butyl]benzene-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CCCC(C=2C(=C(O)C=CC=2)O)C=2C(=C(O)C=CC=2)O)=C1O KQXMFSOXJUGYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOEIYOLYKBVGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3,3-bis(2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylphenyl)propyl]-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC(CCC(C=2C(=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)O)C=2C(=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)O)=C1O NOEIYOLYKBVGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAEZDADOWHBDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-hydroxypropoxy)hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(O)COCCCCC(O)CO RAEZDADOWHBDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N Allitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FBXFSONDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N D-iditol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-arabinitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C(O)[C@@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003189 Nylon 4,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000321453 Paranthias colonus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N alpha-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PHYPRBDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006111 poly(hexamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003655 tactile properties Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003860 topical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des fibres thermoplastiques présentant un additif qui permet d'obtenir des groupes modifiés et/ou réactifs à la surface des fibres. L'invention concerne également des procédés de fabrication et des articles de fabrication contenant ces fibres thermoplastiques. L'invention concerne également des procédés et des produits présentant une plus grande résistance à la salissure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201462001853P | 2014-05-22 | 2014-05-22 | |
| US62/001,853 | 2014-05-22 | ||
| PCT/US2015/031935 WO2015179616A1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-21 | Polymères ayant des propriétés de surface modifiées et procédés de fabrication de ceux-ci |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2949532A1 true CA2949532A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 |
Family
ID=54554751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2949532A Abandoned CA2949532A1 (fr) | 2014-05-22 | 2015-05-21 | Polymeres ayant des proprietes de surface modifiees et procedes de fabrication de ceux-ci |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3145996A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP6839983B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN107001792A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2015264103B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2949532A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015179616A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110387597B (zh) * | 2019-06-19 | 2021-10-26 | 东华大学 | 一种基于一步法牵伸工艺的高强尼龙6长丝及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3236685A (en) | 1962-06-20 | 1966-02-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for treating textile fibers and other shaped products with coatings |
| JPS5879052A (ja) * | 1981-11-05 | 1983-05-12 | Unitika Ltd | 耐久性の優れたポリアミド樹脂及び成形品 |
| DE3673008D1 (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1990-08-30 | Monsanto Co | Fleckenabweisende nylonteppiche. |
| DE3681628D1 (de) * | 1985-04-22 | 1991-10-31 | Basf Corp | Verfahren zum schnellspinnen von polyamidfasern. |
| DE3711318A1 (de) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-20 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von pfropfpolymerisaten auf basis von polyalkylenoxiden als vergrauungsinhibitoren beim waschen und nachbehandeln von synthesefasern enthaltendem textilgut |
| US5155178A (en) | 1990-08-08 | 1992-10-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Antistain block copolymer compositions of modified nylon copolymers and high carbon nylons |
| US5135697A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1992-08-04 | Hoescht Celanese Corporation | Polyester copolymer fiber having enhanced strength and dyeability properties |
| US5272246A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1993-12-21 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Polyester copolymer fiber having enhanced strength and dyeability properties |
| GB9122318D0 (en) | 1991-10-21 | 1991-12-04 | Courtaulds Plc | Treatment of elongate members |
| US5897952A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1999-04-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Temperature adaptable glyoxal-modified fibers and method of preparing same |
| DE4309436A1 (de) | 1993-03-24 | 1994-09-29 | Sandoz Ag | Sauer modifizierte synthetishe Polyamide |
| CA2122210C (fr) | 1993-08-16 | 2000-02-15 | Anil W. Saraf | Procede pour la fabrication d'un tissu teint de type post-thermofixage, constitue essentiellement de fibres de polyamide, a stabilite thermique et solidite de la couleur au lavageameliorees |
| EP0639664A1 (fr) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-02-22 | Basf Corporation | Fibres de nylon avec solidité au lavage et stabilité thermique améliorées |
| US6537475B1 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 2003-03-25 | Prisma Fibers, Inc. | Melt extrusion spinning polyamide fibers with sulfonated reagent |
| US6433107B1 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 2002-08-13 | Prisma Fibers, Inc. | Fiber-forming polyamide with concentrate of polyamide and sulfonated aromatic acid |
| DE69721594T2 (de) * | 1996-03-07 | 2004-03-18 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company, St. Paul | Teppichgarn mit hohen schmutzabweisenden Eigenschaften |
| US6117550A (en) | 1997-10-22 | 2000-09-12 | Prisma Fibers, Inc. | Acid dye stain-resistant fiber-forming polyamide composition containing masterbatch concentrate containing reagent and carrier |
| US6623853B2 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 2003-09-23 | Wellman, Inc. | Polyethylene glycol modified polyester fibers and method for making the same |
| TW467982B (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-12-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Method to modify fiber surface |
| US6284864B1 (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2001-09-04 | Arteva North America S.A.R.L. | Permanent deep-dye polyester |
| WO2007036929A2 (fr) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Nilit Ltd. | Polyamides modifies, leurs utilisations et leur procede de preparation |
| JP2013503942A (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2013-02-04 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | フルオロビニルエーテル官能基化芳香族部位を含むポリエステル |
| US8247519B1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2012-08-21 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Shaped articles fabricated from polyamides comprising fluoroether functionalized aromatic moieties |
| US8697831B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2014-04-15 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing polyamides comprising fluoroether functionalized aromatic moieties |
| JP2014525506A (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2014-09-29 | インヴィスタ テクノロジーズ エスアエルエル | 多価アルコールとポリアミドからなる組成物 |
| EP2964817A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-09 | 2016-01-13 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Fines fibres composées d'additifs réactifs |
| US20140288220A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-09-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat resistant polyamide compositions |
| CN103757731B (zh) | 2013-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 巢湖亚塑网具制造有限公司 | 一种耐酸碱渔网 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 CN CN201580039911.8A patent/CN107001792A/zh active Pending
- 2015-05-21 EP EP15795331.6A patent/EP3145996A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-21 AU AU2015264103A patent/AU2015264103B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-05-21 JP JP2016568927A patent/JP6839983B2/ja active Active
- 2015-05-21 WO PCT/US2015/031935 patent/WO2015179616A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-05-21 CA CA2949532A patent/CA2949532A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6839983B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
| AU2015264103B2 (en) | 2019-02-07 |
| JP2017518445A (ja) | 2017-07-06 |
| WO2015179616A1 (fr) | 2015-11-26 |
| EP3145996A4 (fr) | 2018-01-10 |
| CN107001792A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| EP3145996A1 (fr) | 2017-03-29 |
| AU2015264103A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6133382A (en) | Fiber-forming polyamide composition containing polyamide and a sulfonated polyester concentrate | |
| BRPI0612940A2 (pt) | tecido, artigo têxtil, método para o tratamento de um tecido e método para a lavagem industrial de um tecido ou um artigo têxtil | |
| JPH10501309A (ja) | 染色可能ポリオレフィン組成物および方法 | |
| US6433107B1 (en) | Fiber-forming polyamide with concentrate of polyamide and sulfonated aromatic acid | |
| AU2015264103B2 (en) | Polymers with modified surface properties and method of making the same | |
| CN104903498B (zh) | 用于对聚丙烯系纤维改性的方法和组合物 | |
| JP2018515701A (ja) | 強化された防汚性を有する合成繊維、ならびにその製造方法及びその使用方法 | |
| AU2274397A (en) | Carpet yarn having high soil resistance | |
| CA3106642A1 (fr) | Fibre polyamide modifiee et articles fabriques a partir de celle-ci | |
| CN106012519A (zh) | 亲水化无纺布 | |
| US20140154457A1 (en) | Lubricant compositions useful in the production of synthetic fibers | |
| US9708505B2 (en) | Surface coated polyester-based fibrous substrate | |
| JPH04272218A (ja) | 防汚性ポリエステル系繊維 | |
| DE202013103502U1 (de) | Kunststoffzusammensetzung und diese enthaltende Fasern mit hoher Lichtechtheit und Flammbeständigkeit | |
| JP5468990B2 (ja) | ポリエステル系繊維品の難燃加工剤と難燃加工方法 | |
| BR112021004969B1 (pt) | Ésteres acoplados inovadores de ácido polilático e ésteres acoplados de ácido poliglicólico e composições do mesmo | |
| JPS646310B2 (fr) | ||
| JPS62104967A (ja) | 防汚性繊維 | |
| JPH02145815A (ja) | 防汚性原着糸およびその製造方法 | |
| AU4090500A (en) | Carpet yarn having high soil resistance |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20200520 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20221018 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20221018 |