CA2931236A1 - Stable primer formulations and coatings with nano dispersion of modified metal oxides - Google Patents
Stable primer formulations and coatings with nano dispersion of modified metal oxides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2931236A1 CA2931236A1 CA2931236A CA2931236A CA2931236A1 CA 2931236 A1 CA2931236 A1 CA 2931236A1 CA 2931236 A CA2931236 A CA 2931236A CA 2931236 A CA2931236 A CA 2931236A CA 2931236 A1 CA2931236 A1 CA 2931236A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- silane
- primer
- primer composition
- ceria
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title description 45
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 27
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title description 24
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 -CH2CH2CH2NHC(O)OEt Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbazic acid Chemical group NNC(O)=O OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN MQWFLKHKWJMCEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OPXRAWJMSMGOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl carbamate silane Chemical compound [SiH4].C(N)(OCCOCCOCCOCCCC)=O OPXRAWJMSMGOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LISXVYXKDMRGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-propoxypropoxy)propoxy]propyl carbamate silane Chemical compound [SiH4].C(N)(OCC(OCC(OCC(C)OCCC)C)C)=O LISXVYXKDMRGKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COCCCOC(C)=O CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MWGMEGAYPPQWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH4].OC(=O)C=C Chemical compound [SiH4].OC(=O)C=C MWGMEGAYPPQWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CZRTVSQBVXBRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O CZRTVSQBVXBRHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- BUZRAOJSFRKWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatosilane Chemical compound [SiH3]N=C=O BUZRAOJSFRKWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylsilane Chemical compound S[SiH3] TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 81
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 76
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 38
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOCCO COBPKKZHLDDMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OC LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- RDKXOOCTKMIEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH4].NC(O)=O Chemical compound [SiH4].NC(O)=O RDKXOOCTKMIEGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZASQHQANOCXQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dibenzylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZASQHQANOCXQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- MAYCNCJAIFGQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.N#CC=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MAYCNCJAIFGQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001782 photodegradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(3-isocyanatopropyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN=C=O FRGPKMWIYVTFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09D133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09D133/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
- C09D133/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/336—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/541—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
- C08K5/5415—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
- C08K5/5419—Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond containing at least one Si—C bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/544—Silicon-containing compounds containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/002—Priming paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/48—Stabilisers against degradation by oxygen, light or heat
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/67—Particle size smaller than 100 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/68—Particle size between 100-1000 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/102,880 | 2013-12-11 | ||
| US14/102,880 US20150159036A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Stable primer formulations and coatings with nano dispersion of modified metal oxides |
| PCT/US2014/069306 WO2015089045A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2014-12-09 | Stable primer formulations and coatings with nano dispersion of modified metal oxides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2931236A1 true CA2931236A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2931236A Abandoned CA2931236A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2014-12-09 | Stable primer formulations and coatings with nano dispersion of modified metal oxides |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150159036A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3080212B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6563924B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102366758B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN105829458B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2931236A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2725432T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX390194B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI687469B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015089045A1 (enExample) |
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| JP2015218139A (ja) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-12-07 | 株式会社Kri | ケイ素系化合物 |
| EP3067887A1 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-14 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Audio encoder for encoding a multichannel signal and audio decoder for decoding an encoded audio signal |
| BR112018015388B1 (pt) | 2016-01-27 | 2022-12-27 | Momentive Performance Materials, Inc | Composição de revestimento elastomérica, revestimentos arquitetural e anti-sujeira e/ou anti-mancha e/ou antiincrustação de camada única compreendendo dita composição e método para prepará-la |
| US11104814B2 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2021-08-31 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Primer formulations with improved photostability |
| GB201608332D0 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-06-29 | Energenics Europ Ltd | Coating |
| JP2018180099A (ja) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-11-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 親水性ハードコート積層体、及びその製造方法 |
| WO2019116181A1 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions including alpha-alumina particles and methods of their use |
| KR102238702B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-04-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코팅 조성물, 코팅 필름, 및 전자파 차폐용 복합체 |
| CN108299635A (zh) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-07-20 | 无锡龙驰氟硅新材料有限公司 | 一种ms树脂及其制备方法 |
| DE102018108587A1 (de) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-10-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Barriereschichten sowie Zusammensetzungen für deren Herstellung |
| JP2021533226A (ja) * | 2018-07-30 | 2021-12-02 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 透明エラストマーナノ複合体ブレンド |
| CN109401599A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽康瑞高科新材料技术工程有限公司 | 一种适用于bmc的uv涂料及其制备方法 |
| BR112021005765B1 (pt) | 2018-10-10 | 2023-12-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composição à base de água e revestimento, selante ou acabamento de alvenaria |
| CN113474288B (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2023-11-17 | 日产化学株式会社 | 无机氧化物粒子、无机氧化物粒子分散液及其制造方法以及表面改性剂的制造方法 |
| KR102808661B1 (ko) | 2019-12-31 | 2025-05-16 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 경화성 조성물, 상기 경화성 조성물의 제조 방법, 상기 경화성 조성물의 경화물, 상기 경화물의 제조 방법 및 상기 경화물을 포함한 장치 |
| CN113801155B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2023-10-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 适用于制备石英砂防吸附亲水涂层的化学剂及其制备和应用 |
| KR102626852B1 (ko) | 2021-02-23 | 2024-01-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 잉크 조성물, 발광성 나노구조체 복합체, 및 이를 포함하는 색변환 패널과 표시 장치 |
| KR102309458B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-10-06 | 데코민 주식회사 | 항균성 및 방염성이 우수한 목재가구 패널 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR102549341B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-29 | 김홍식 | 콘크리트 구조물에 방수성과 내화학성이 우수한 친환경 염해방지 모르타르 조성물을 타설하고 콘크리트 보호용 중성화 보호 도포재의 층을 차례로 형성한 콘크리트 보수,보강공법 |
| KR102485610B1 (ko) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-01-09 | (주)펜테크 | 내마모성 및 차열성이 우수한 미끄럼방지 포장재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| KR102712515B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-14 | 2024-10-02 | 주식회사 아이디엠램프 | 내마모성이 우수한 미끄럼방지 포장재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| CN119964674B (zh) * | 2025-01-08 | 2025-09-30 | 浙江大学 | 一种基于机器学习优化的纳米二氧化铈紫外屏蔽涂料的性能预测方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
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| IL84025A0 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1988-02-29 | Ppg Industries Inc | Organosiloxane/metal oxide coating compositions and their production |
| US4799963A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1989-01-24 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Optically transparent UV-protective coatings |
| SG38903A1 (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-04-17 | Gen Electric | Acrylic coatings containing inorganic UV screen |
| US7264872B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2007-09-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable high index nanocomposites for AR coatings |
| US20060172136A1 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-08-03 | Takashi Komori | Coated member |
| EP2376384A1 (de) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-10-19 | Basf Se | Silan-modifizierte nanopartikel aus metalloxiden |
| JP5496807B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-28 | 2014-05-21 | 株式会社クラレ | 合わせガラス用中間膜、その製造方法およびそれを用いた合わせガラス |
| EP2666629A4 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2014-09-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | RESIN RESIN WITH A HARD COATING AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| JP6086771B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-30 | 2017-03-01 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | プライマー組成物および積層体 |
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2013
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-
2014
- 2014-12-09 JP JP2016537970A patent/JP6563924B2/ja active Active
- 2014-12-09 TW TW103142913A patent/TWI687469B/zh active
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201480067605.0A patent/CN105829458B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-09 CA CA2931236A patent/CA2931236A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-09 WO PCT/US2014/069306 patent/WO2015089045A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-09 ES ES14827304T patent/ES2725432T3/es active Active
- 2014-12-09 KR KR1020167016893A patent/KR102366758B1/ko active Active
- 2014-12-09 MX MX2016007205A patent/MX390194B/es unknown
- 2014-12-09 EP EP14827304.8A patent/EP3080212B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015089045A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| EP3080212B1 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
| CN105829458A (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
| JP6563924B2 (ja) | 2019-08-21 |
| KR20160096628A (ko) | 2016-08-16 |
| MX2016007205A (es) | 2016-09-08 |
| KR102366758B1 (ko) | 2022-02-23 |
| CN105829458B (zh) | 2021-09-07 |
| EP3080212A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
| MX390194B (es) | 2025-03-20 |
| ES2725432T3 (es) | 2019-09-24 |
| US20150159036A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| TW201529656A (zh) | 2015-08-01 |
| TWI687469B (zh) | 2020-03-11 |
| JP2017508014A (ja) | 2017-03-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20210302 |