CA2880353C - Membrane support assembly for an energy exchanger - Google Patents
Membrane support assembly for an energy exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2880353C CA2880353C CA2880353A CA2880353A CA2880353C CA 2880353 C CA2880353 C CA 2880353C CA 2880353 A CA2880353 A CA 2880353A CA 2880353 A CA2880353 A CA 2880353A CA 2880353 C CA2880353 C CA 2880353C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- turbulence
- air
- membranes
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1417—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0015—Heat and mass exchangers, e.g. with permeable walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261692793P | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | |
| US61/692,793 | 2012-08-24 | ||
| US201361774184P | 2013-03-07 | 2013-03-07 | |
| US61/774,184 | 2013-03-07 | ||
| US13/797,062 US20140054004A1 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-12 | Membrane support assembly for an energy exchanger |
| US13/797,062 | 2013-03-12 | ||
| PCT/CA2013/000609 WO2014029004A1 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2013-06-26 | Membrane support assembly for an energy exchanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2880353A1 CA2880353A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| CA2880353C true CA2880353C (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=50146974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2880353A Active CA2880353C (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2013-06-26 | Membrane support assembly for an energy exchanger |
Country Status (8)
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11035618B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2021-06-15 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid panel assembly |
| US11300364B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2022-04-12 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Ine. | Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly |
| US11598534B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-03-07 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system |
| US11761645B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2023-09-19 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure |
| US11892193B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2024-02-06 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Desiccant enhanced evaporative cooling systems and methods |
| US12111072B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2024-10-08 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
| US12385654B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2025-08-12 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing conditions in enclosed space |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2427917A2 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2012-03-14 | 7AC Technologies, Inc. | Solar energy systems |
| KR101958989B1 (ko) | 2010-05-25 | 2019-03-15 | 7에이씨 테크놀로지스, 아이엔씨. | 공조 및 다른 프로세스들을 위해 액체 흡습제들을 이용하는 방법들 및 시스템들 |
| CN104096459B (zh) * | 2010-09-07 | 2018-05-11 | 戴斯分析公司 | 使用选择性传递膜的流体处理系统和方法 |
| US8915092B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-12-23 | Venmar Ces, Inc. | Heat pump system having a pre-processing module |
| EP2859294B1 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2019-09-11 | 7AC Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for turbulent, corrosion resistant heat exchangers |
| EP2929256A4 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2016-08-03 | 7Ac Technologies Inc | METHOD AND SYSTEMS FOR COOLING BUILDINGS WITH GREAT THERMAL LOAD THROUGH DRY COOLER |
| ES2683855T3 (es) | 2013-03-01 | 2018-09-28 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Sistema de aire acondicionado desecante |
| US9109808B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-08-18 | Venmar Ces, Inc. | Variable desiccant control energy exchange system and method |
| US9772124B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-09-26 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Heat pump defrosting system and method |
| US20140260399A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for mini-split liquid desiccant air conditioning |
| WO2014152888A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | 7 Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for liquid desiccant air conditioning system retrofit |
| US11408681B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-09 | Nortek Air Solations Canada, Iac. | Evaporative cooling system with liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
| KR102223241B1 (ko) | 2013-06-12 | 2021-03-05 | 7에이씨 테크놀로지스, 아이엔씨. | 천장형 액체 흡습제 공조 시스템 |
| CN110594883B (zh) | 2014-03-20 | 2022-06-14 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | 组合热交换器和注水系统 |
| CN104006514B (zh) * | 2014-05-13 | 2017-02-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 高分子聚合膜组件及空调系统 |
| AU2015306040A1 (en) | 2014-08-19 | 2017-04-06 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid to air membrane energy exchangers |
| US10024558B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2018-07-17 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for mini-split liquid desiccant air conditioning |
| WO2017152268A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load |
| WO2016183667A1 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2016-11-24 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Using liquid to air membrane energy exchanger for liquid cooling |
| US11092349B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2021-08-17 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load |
| US10962252B2 (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2021-03-30 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Three-fluid liquid to air membrane energy exchanger |
| WO2017175137A1 (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-12 | King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology | Fouling resistant membrane spacers |
| EP3704415A4 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2021-11-03 | 7AC Technologies, Inc. | TANK SYSTEM FOR LIQUID DEHYDRATING AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM |
| CN111373202B (zh) | 2017-11-01 | 2021-11-26 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | 液体干燥剂空调系统中膜模块中液体干燥剂的均匀分布的方法和设备 |
| US11022330B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2021-06-01 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Three-way heat exchangers for liquid desiccant air-conditioning systems and methods of manufacture |
| CN109539637A (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | 膜蒸发式冷凝器 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1015831A (en) * | 1911-02-27 | 1912-01-30 | Eduard Pielock | Heat-exchanging device. |
| US3467072A (en) * | 1966-08-31 | 1969-09-16 | Energy Transform | Combustion optimizing devices and methods |
| DE3521914A1 (de) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Showa Aluminum Corp., Sakai, Osaka | Waermetauscher in fluegelplattenbauweise |
| GB8817793D0 (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1988-09-01 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Mixing apparatus |
| US4941324A (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1990-07-17 | Peterson John L | Hybrid vapor-compression/liquid desiccant air conditioner |
| CH682721A5 (de) * | 1991-01-17 | 1993-11-15 | Galipag | Verfahren für den Stoffaustausch zwischen flüssigen und gasförmigen Medien. |
| US5351497A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-10-04 | Gas Research Institute | Low-flow internally-cooled liquid-desiccant absorber |
| CA2100734C (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1998-05-26 | Normand Verret | Heat exchanger for dusty environment |
| TW255835B (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-09-01 | Kubota Kk | Filtration membrane module |
| JP3322292B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 2002-09-09 | 日立電線株式会社 | 伝熱管 |
| US6820682B2 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2004-11-23 | Denso Corporation | Heat exchanger |
| US7093649B2 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2006-08-22 | Peter Dawson | Flat heat exchanger plate and bulk material heat exchanger using the same |
| EP2266682A3 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2014-08-20 | Tangenx Technology Corporation | Laminated cassette device and method for making same |
| DE202006009464U1 (de) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-14 | Pierburg Gmbh | Wärmetauscher |
| US20080066888A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-20 | Danaher Motion Stockholm Ab | Heat sink |
| WO2008037079A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Dpoint Technologies Inc. | Pleated heat and humidity exchanger with flow field elements |
| DE102008036222B3 (de) * | 2008-08-02 | 2009-08-06 | Pierburg Gmbh | Wärmeübertragungseinheit für eine Verbrennungskraftmaschine |
| KR101958989B1 (ko) * | 2010-05-25 | 2019-03-15 | 7에이씨 테크놀로지스, 아이엔씨. | 공조 및 다른 프로세스들을 위해 액체 흡습제들을 이용하는 방법들 및 시스템들 |
| CA3046529C (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2023-01-31 | University Of Saskatchewan | Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
| CN201906567U (zh) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-07-27 | 厦门征成膜清洗科技有限公司 | 卷式膜隔网结构 |
| US9605913B2 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2017-03-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Turbulence-inducing devices for tubular heat exchangers |
| CN202202899U (zh) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-04-25 | 中航商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 涡轮冷却叶片及其涡轮 |
-
2013
- 2013-03-12 US US13/797,062 patent/US20140054004A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-26 CA CA2880353A patent/CA2880353C/en active Active
- 2013-06-26 CN CN201910516006.7A patent/CN110345803A/zh active Pending
- 2013-06-26 EP EP13830940.6A patent/EP2893284B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-26 EP EP18153408.2A patent/EP3421921B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-26 DK DK13830940.6T patent/DK2893284T3/en active
- 2013-06-26 WO PCT/CA2013/000609 patent/WO2014029004A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-26 AU AU2013305428A patent/AU2013305428B2/en active Active
- 2013-06-26 IN IN892DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN00892A/en unknown
- 2013-06-26 CN CN201380042926.0A patent/CN104541122A/zh active Pending
- 2013-06-26 DK DK18153408.2T patent/DK3421921T3/da active
-
2018
- 2018-09-07 AU AU2018226496A patent/AU2018226496A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12111072B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2024-10-08 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
| US11761645B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2023-09-19 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure |
| US11035618B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2021-06-15 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid panel assembly |
| US11732972B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2023-08-22 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid panel assembly |
| US11300364B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2022-04-12 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Ine. | Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly |
| US11598534B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-03-07 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system |
| US11892193B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2024-02-06 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Desiccant enhanced evaporative cooling systems and methods |
| US12385654B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2025-08-12 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for managing conditions in enclosed space |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IN2015DN00892A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2015-06-12 |
| EP2893284A4 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
| DK2893284T3 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
| CN110345803A (zh) | 2019-10-18 |
| EP3421921A1 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
| EP2893284A1 (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CA2880353A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| AU2013305428B2 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
| EP3421921B1 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
| DK3421921T3 (da) | 2020-04-06 |
| US20140054004A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
| EP2893284B1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
| AU2013305428A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| AU2018226496A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
| CN104541122A (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
| WO2014029004A1 (en) | 2014-02-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20180529 |