CA2841245A1 - Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods - Google Patents

Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2841245A1
CA2841245A1 CA2841245A CA2841245A CA2841245A1 CA 2841245 A1 CA2841245 A1 CA 2841245A1 CA 2841245 A CA2841245 A CA 2841245A CA 2841245 A CA2841245 A CA 2841245A CA 2841245 A1 CA2841245 A1 CA 2841245A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
conduit
crucible
reactor
downtube
salt bath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA2841245A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Terry D. Turner
Bradley C. Benefiel
Dennis N. Bingham
Kerry M. Klingler
Bruce M. Wilding
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Battelle Energy Alliance LLC
Original Assignee
Battelle Energy Alliance LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Energy Alliance LLC filed Critical Battelle Energy Alliance LLC
Publication of CA2841245A1 publication Critical patent/CA2841245A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/348—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents by direct contact with heat accumulating liquids, e.g. molten metals, molten salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/246—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • B01J7/02—Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
    • B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277—Metal based
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
CA2841245A 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods Abandoned CA2841245A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/188,202 US9187325B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same and related methods
US13/188,202 2011-07-21
PCT/US2012/038251 WO2013015865A1 (en) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2841245A1 true CA2841245A1 (en) 2013-01-31

Family

ID=47555040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2841245A Abandoned CA2841245A1 (en) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9187325B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2734604A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2014529351A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20140079760A (enExample)
CN (1) CN103842479B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012287489A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014001149A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2841245A1 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014DN00088A (enExample)
MX (1) MX2014000586A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013015865A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8585984B2 (en) * 2010-11-15 2013-11-19 Idexx Laboratories, Inc. Proboscis for use with a diagnostic instrument
US8685281B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2014-04-01 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for the production of syngas and fuel gasses
US9114984B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2015-08-25 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for upgrading hydrocarbons
US20150307792A1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-29 Dennis N. Bingham Method and apparatus for the production of fuel-gas, syngas and other constituent gas species
US10550765B2 (en) * 2016-10-26 2020-02-04 Peter Ortmann Energy storage device and method for storing energy
CN113786797A (zh) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-14 中国原子能科学研究院 一种用于碱金属处理的反应装置及处理系统
CN114405419A (zh) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-29 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 一种鼓泡反应装置及应用

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NL267291A (enExample) 1959-05-14 1900-01-01
US3096015A (en) 1960-01-27 1963-07-02 Scm Corp Ball perforator
US3198492A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-08-03 Fuller Co Blending apparatus
US3803205A (en) 1972-05-15 1974-04-09 Sun Research Development Production of aromatic nitriles by ammoxidation
US3996015A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-12-07 Uop Inc. Catalytic reactor with dirt trap
US4092236A (en) 1976-08-30 1978-05-30 Rockwell International Corporation Molten salt hydroconversion process
JPS5350104A (en) * 1976-10-20 1978-05-08 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Apparatus for pyrolysis
JPS6264893A (ja) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-23 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 石炭中有価物の回収方法
JPH02243510A (ja) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-27 Osaka Titanium Co Ltd 塩化マグネシウムの製造方法
US5491279A (en) 1993-04-02 1996-02-13 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for top-charging solid waste into a molten metal bath
JP2003155486A (ja) * 2001-11-20 2003-05-30 Nkk Corp 石炭ガス化方法
CN2562866Y (zh) * 2002-02-01 2003-07-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 多级环流反应器
US7279077B2 (en) 2003-10-13 2007-10-09 Bettelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of forming a chemical composition
US7078012B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2006-07-18 Eattelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a high pressure gas
US7665328B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-02-23 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen, and rendering a contaminated biomass inert
US7153489B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2006-12-26 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen
US7294323B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2007-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a chemical hydride
JP2006136621A (ja) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-01 Toshiba Corp 有機化合物の分解処理方法及びその装置
JP4865790B2 (ja) 2005-06-21 2012-02-01 フェニックス・ホーテ・テクノロジー・インコーポレーテッド 廃棄物の熱処理のための装置及び方法
CN101314120B (zh) * 2007-05-31 2010-05-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种浆态床反应器及其应用
CN201634417U (zh) 2009-09-14 2010-11-17 昆明理工大学 一种多级制氢的装置
US8309049B2 (en) * 2009-10-19 2012-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Molten metal reactor and method of forming hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide using the molten alkaline metal reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103842479A (zh) 2014-06-04
BR112014001149A2 (pt) 2017-02-21
EP2734604A4 (en) 2015-04-22
US9187325B2 (en) 2015-11-17
JP2014529351A (ja) 2014-11-06
US20130020232A1 (en) 2013-01-24
CN103842479B (zh) 2015-11-25
EP2734604A1 (en) 2014-05-28
KR20140079760A (ko) 2014-06-27
WO2013015865A1 (en) 2013-01-31
AU2012287489A1 (en) 2014-02-06
MX2014000586A (es) 2014-04-30
IN2014DN00088A (enExample) 2015-05-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20170517