CA2825324C - Catalyseurs d'hydrocraquage contenant des agregats stabilises de petites cristallites de zeolite y et procedes associes de conversion d'hydrocarbures - Google Patents
Catalyseurs d'hydrocraquage contenant des agregats stabilises de petites cristallites de zeolite y et procedes associes de conversion d'hydrocarbures Download PDFInfo
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- CA2825324C CA2825324C CA2825324A CA2825324A CA2825324C CA 2825324 C CA2825324 C CA 2825324C CA 2825324 A CA2825324 A CA 2825324A CA 2825324 A CA2825324 A CA 2825324A CA 2825324 C CA2825324 C CA 2825324C
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- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- hydrocracking catalyst
- catalyst
- secondary particles
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 217
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 32
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 101150091051 cit-1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 68
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 44
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 10
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- -1 hydroxyl ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 4
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001683 gmelinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[Mo] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Mo] QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCOASTWZYJGKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[W] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[W] YCOASTWZYJGKEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXLYKLCDAFSZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mo].[W].[Co] Chemical compound [Mo].[W].[Co] QXLYKLCDAFSZCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCSNMIIKJKUSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].[Mo].[W] Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo].[W] LCSNMIIKJKUSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+) Chemical compound [Cr+3] BFGKITSFLPAWGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPNWDVUTVSTKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt tungsten Chemical compound [Co].[W] JPNWDVUTVSTKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010555 transalkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/10—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/12—Noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/882—Molybdenum and cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/888—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
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Abstract
L'invention concerne des catalyseurs d'hydrocraquage utilisant des agrégats stabilisés de petites cristallites de zéolite Y qui sont agglomérées en des particules secondaires plus grandes. Au moins 80% des particules secondaires peuvent comprendre au moins 5 cristallites primaires. La taille des cristallites primaires peut être d'environ 0.5 microns maximum, ou d'environ 0.3 microns maximum, et la taille des particules secondaires peut être d'environ 0.8 microns minimum, ou d'environ1.0 µm minimum. Le rapport entre la silice et l'oxyde d'aluminium de la zéolite Y agglomérée stabilisée résultante peut être de 4: 1 ou plus. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation de tels catalyseurs dans des procédés d'hydrocraquage pour la conversion de pétrole lourd en produits pétroliers plus légers. L'invention est particulièrement adaptée à la production sélective d'une gamme de produits diesel à partir de matières de charge d'alimentation de la gamme gazole dans des conditions d'hydrocraquage.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/041,597 | 2011-03-07 | ||
US13/041,597 US8852326B2 (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Aggregates of small particles of synthetic faujasite zeolite |
US201161512067P | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | |
US201161512042P | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | |
US61/512,067 | 2011-07-27 | ||
US61/512,042 | 2011-07-27 | ||
US13/412,945 US8778171B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2012-03-06 | Hydrocracking catalysts containing stabilized aggregates of small crystallites of zeolite Y associated hydrocarbon conversion processes |
US13/412,945 | 2012-03-06 | ||
PCT/US2012/027960 WO2012122208A1 (fr) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | Catalyseurs d'hydrocraquage contenant des agrégats stabilisés de petites cristallites de zéolite y et procédés associés de conversion d'hydrocarbures |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CA2825324A1 CA2825324A1 (fr) | 2012-09-13 |
CA2825324C true CA2825324C (fr) | 2017-09-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CA2825324A Expired - Fee Related CA2825324C (fr) | 2011-03-07 | 2012-03-07 | Catalyseurs d'hydrocraquage contenant des agregats stabilises de petites cristallites de zeolite y et procedes associes de conversion d'hydrocarbures |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2683479A4 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2825324C (fr) |
SG (1) | SG192577A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012122208A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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CN103934019B (zh) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-11-11 | 四川省中明环境治理有限公司 | 一种生产超清洁低凝柴油催化剂的制备及应用方法 |
CN105435837B (zh) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-01-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢裂化催化剂及其制备和应用 |
CN105435835B (zh) * | 2014-08-29 | 2019-01-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢裂化催化剂及其制备和应用 |
US11311866B2 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-04-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Cracking catalyst comprising platinum encapsulated in microporous silica |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4897178A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1990-01-30 | Uop | Hydrocracking catalyst and hydrocracking process |
JP3257509B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-27 | 2002-02-18 | 東ソー株式会社 | 低シリカフォージャサイト型ゼオライトおよびその製造方法 |
US6261441B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-07-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Integrated hydroprocessing scheme with segregated recycle |
US6500329B2 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2002-12-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Selective ring opening process for producing diesel fuel with increased cetane number |
ES2168208B1 (es) * | 2000-03-24 | 2003-04-01 | Univ Valencia Politecnica | Catalizadores de craqueo basados en zeolitas. |
US6843977B2 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2005-01-18 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures and compositions derived therefrom |
US6902664B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2005-06-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Extremely low acidity USY and homogeneous, amorphous silica-alumina hydrocracking catalyst and process |
KR20060023175A (ko) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-13 | 할도르 토프쉐 에이/에스 | 탄화수소 전환 공정 및 촉매 |
FR2865663B1 (fr) * | 2004-01-29 | 2006-06-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur sous forme de grains comportant un coeur poreux acide entoure d'une couche externe uniforme |
US7589041B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2009-09-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Mesostructured zeolitic materials, and methods of making and using the same |
US8298403B2 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2012-10-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Dewaxing catalysts and processes |
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2012
- 2012-03-07 SG SG2013055793A patent/SG192577A1/en unknown
- 2012-03-07 WO PCT/US2012/027960 patent/WO2012122208A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-03-07 EP EP12755532.4A patent/EP2683479A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-03-07 CA CA2825324A patent/CA2825324C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2683479A1 (fr) | 2014-01-15 |
EP2683479A4 (fr) | 2014-08-20 |
WO2012122208A1 (fr) | 2012-09-13 |
SG192577A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
CA2825324A1 (fr) | 2012-09-13 |
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