CA2773325A1 - Polymers comprising units derived from ethylene and siloxane - Google Patents
Polymers comprising units derived from ethylene and siloxane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2773325A1 CA2773325A1 CA2773325A CA2773325A CA2773325A1 CA 2773325 A1 CA2773325 A1 CA 2773325A1 CA 2773325 A CA2773325 A CA 2773325A CA 2773325 A CA2773325 A CA 2773325A CA 2773325 A1 CA2773325 A1 CA 2773325A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- ethylene
- siloxane
- density
- polymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 262
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 ethylene-siloxane moiety Chemical group 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 52
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 46
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 44
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 44
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 36
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 238000004987 plasma desorption mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(C)(C)CC(OOC(C)(C)C)(OOC(C)(C)C)C1 NALFRYPTRXKZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004978 peroxycarbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005634 peroxydicarbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006342 thermoplastic vulcanizate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSLFISVKRDQEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC1(OOC(C)(C)C)CCCCC1 HSLFISVKRDQEBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTCRKQHJUYBQTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylbutan-2-yloxy carbonate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)OOC(C)(C)CC HTCRKQHJUYBQTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRXANEMIFVRKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-methylbutane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OO XRXANEMIFVRKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJRDRFZYKKFYMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(2-methylbutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CC JJRDRFZYKKFYMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFSCGDQQLKVJEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-yl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RFSCGDQQLKVJEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFRHHAYSXIKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-methoxy-2-methoxycarbonyl-1h-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C=C2C(C=CC(O)=O)=C(C(=O)OC)NC2=C1 XYFRHHAYSXIKGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004511 Dow Corning® 200 Fluid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000034 Plastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NSGQRLUGQNBHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-yl butan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical class CCC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)CC NSGQRLUGQNBHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001595 contractor effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001526 metallocene linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WYKYCHHWIJXDAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C WYKYCHHWIJXDAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNJISVYSDHJQFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4,4-dimethylpentaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C VNJISVYSDHJQFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C SWAXTRYEYUTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGXJDMCMYLEZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C(C)(C)C HGXJDMCMYLEZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGJRUMHOGIWOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methyl-2-phenylheptan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C(C)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 UGJRUMHOGIWOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRQJLSWAMYZFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JRQJLSWAMYZFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-DICFDUPASA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-dideuterioethane Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-DICFDUPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMYCVFRTNVMHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2-methylbutan-2-ylperoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OOC1(OOC(C)(C)CC)CCCCC1 IMYCVFRTNVMHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQOVXPHOJANJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(tert-butylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(CC)OOC(C)(C)C HQOVXPHOJANJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001374 small-angle light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001370 static light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- KQYLUTYUZIVHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethyloctaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KQYLUTYUZIVHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C(C)(C)C OPQYOFWUFGEMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXYJPVZMZBJJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-ethylbutaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KXYJPVZMZBJJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFBLRDXPNUJYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylpropaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C PFBLRDXPNUJYJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSJBBIJIXZVVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C VSJBBIJIXZVVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124543 ultraviolet light absorber Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000196 viscometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/08—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08L51/085—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds on to polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2351/00—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2351/08—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24212709P | 2009-09-14 | 2009-09-14 | |
| US61/242,127 | 2009-09-14 | ||
| PCT/US2010/048818 WO2011032172A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Polymers comprising units derived from ethylene and siloxane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2773325A1 true CA2773325A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
Family
ID=42985625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2773325A Abandoned CA2773325A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Polymers comprising units derived from ethylene and siloxane |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8691923B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2478025B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5764561B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101715435B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102695735B (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112012005692B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2773325A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2711958T3 (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG179053A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011032172A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9243087B2 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2016-01-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | LDPE enabling high output and good optics when blended with other polymers |
| EP2813545A1 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2014-12-17 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Processes to prepare ethylene-based polymer compositions |
| WO2013038426A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-21 | V.K.A. Polymers Private Limited | Insecticides incorporated controlled release polymer fabrics for pest control |
| EP3412455A1 (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Low coefficient of friction ethylene-based compositions |
| JP7256169B2 (ja) | 2017-07-25 | 2023-04-11 | ダウ シリコーンズ コーポレーション | ポリオレフィン主鎖とポリオルガノシロキサンペンダント基とを有する、グラフトコポリマーを調製するための方法 |
| JP7378411B2 (ja) | 2018-03-19 | 2023-11-13 | ダウ シリコーンズ コーポレーション | ポリオレフィン－ポリジオルガノシロキサンブロックコポリマーおよびその合成のための加水分解反応方法 |
| CN111886314B (zh) | 2018-03-19 | 2022-06-17 | 美国陶氏有机硅公司 | 含有聚烯烃-聚二有机硅氧烷嵌段共聚物的热熔胶组合物和其制备和使用方法 |
| CN111868196B (zh) | 2018-03-19 | 2022-08-30 | 美国陶氏有机硅公司 | 含有聚烯烃-聚二有机硅氧烷共聚物的聚有机硅氧烷热熔胶组合物和其制备和使用方法 |
| CN111918904B (zh) | 2018-03-19 | 2022-08-19 | 美国陶氏有机硅公司 | 聚烯烃-聚二有机硅氧烷嵌段共聚物和其合成方法 |
| CN112334515B (zh) | 2018-07-17 | 2022-08-09 | 美国陶氏有机硅公司 | 聚硅氧烷树脂-聚烯烃共聚物及其制备和使用方法 |
| JP7766609B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2025-11-10 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ポリオレフィン生成のための連鎖移動剤としての置換シラン |
| EP3970760B1 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2024-05-29 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Feminine hygiene articles and films suitable for use in such |
| US20230365792A1 (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2023-11-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Copolymers of ethylene with (meth) acrylic ester functionalized polysiloxane |
| US20230365771A1 (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2023-11-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Foams manufactured using silicone-functionalized polyethylene and methods of making the same |
| WO2022094256A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Foams comprising blends of silicone functionalized polyethylene and low density polyethylene |
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| US3462249A (en) | 1967-03-31 | 1969-08-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel oil compositions containing grafted polymers |
| US3485706A (en) | 1968-01-18 | 1969-12-23 | Du Pont | Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production |
| JPS5410590B1 (enExample) | 1970-04-18 | 1979-05-08 | ||
| US4178951A (en) | 1978-10-10 | 1979-12-18 | Texaco Inc. | Low pour point crude oil compositions |
| US4340563A (en) | 1980-05-05 | 1982-07-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method for forming nonwoven webs |
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| US4413110A (en) | 1981-04-30 | 1983-11-01 | Allied Corporation | High tenacity, high modulus polyethylene and polypropylene fibers and intermediates therefore |
| DE3240383A1 (de) | 1982-11-02 | 1984-05-03 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von oligomeren aluminoxanen |
| US4599392A (en) | 1983-06-13 | 1986-07-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Interpolymers of ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic acids |
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| JP5714913B2 (ja) | 2008-03-13 | 2015-05-07 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 他の１種のポリマーと組み合わせた、長鎖分岐（ｌｃｂ）、ブロック、または相互連結エチレンコポリマー |
| US20100311927A1 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-09 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process to make long chain branched (lcb), block, or interconnected copolymers of ethylene |
| US8722817B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2014-05-13 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process to make long chain branched (LCB), block, or interconnected copolymers of ethylene |
| US9243087B2 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2016-01-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | LDPE enabling high output and good optics when blended with other polymers |
| WO2011019563A1 (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2011-02-17 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Ldpe for use as a blend component in shrinkage film applications |
| US20110196105A1 (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Novel high pressure, low density polyethylene resins produced through the use of highly active chain transfer agents |
-
2010
- 2010-09-14 CN CN201080051438.2A patent/CN102695735B/zh active Active
- 2010-09-14 EP EP10757894.0A patent/EP2478025B1/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 KR KR1020127009442A patent/KR101715435B1/ko active Active
- 2010-09-14 BR BR112012005692-1A patent/BR112012005692B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-14 CA CA2773325A patent/CA2773325A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-14 WO PCT/US2010/048818 patent/WO2011032172A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-09-14 ES ES10757894T patent/ES2711958T3/es active Active
- 2010-09-14 SG SG2012016457A patent/SG179053A1/en unknown
- 2010-09-14 US US13/394,675 patent/US8691923B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-14 JP JP2012528998A patent/JP5764561B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120172545A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
| KR101715435B1 (ko) | 2017-03-10 |
| EP2478025A1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| ES2711958T3 (es) | 2019-05-08 |
| CN102695735A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
| JP2013504665A (ja) | 2013-02-07 |
| WO2011032172A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
| BR112012005692B1 (pt) | 2021-07-27 |
| SG179053A1 (en) | 2012-04-27 |
| EP2478025B1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
| KR20120083403A (ko) | 2012-07-25 |
| BR112012005692A2 (pt) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN102695735B (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
| US8691923B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
| JP5764561B2 (ja) | 2015-08-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20150915 |