CA2674686A1 - Composition suitable for thin-wall injection molded articles - Google Patents
Composition suitable for thin-wall injection molded articles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2674686A1 CA2674686A1 CA 2674686 CA2674686A CA2674686A1 CA 2674686 A1 CA2674686 A1 CA 2674686A1 CA 2674686 CA2674686 CA 2674686 CA 2674686 A CA2674686 A CA 2674686A CA 2674686 A1 CA2674686 A1 CA 2674686A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- composition
- propylene
- weight
- copolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- YWEWWNPYDDHZDI-JJKKTNRVSA-N (1r)-1-[(4r,4ar,8as)-2,6-bis(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-4,4a,8,8a-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1C1O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)OC(C=3C=C(C)C(C)=CC=3)O[C@H]2CO1 YWEWWNPYDDHZDI-JJKKTNRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 45
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 28
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 27
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 22
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 11
- PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 PBKONEOXTCPAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- XNTMUPVTONHBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li]c1ccccc1C(C)C Chemical compound [Li]c1ccccc1C(C)C XNTMUPVTONHBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTWXHOUIAOPQLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromo-n-[2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1NC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 OTWXHOUIAOPQLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWFHFNGMCPMOCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromopyridine-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=O)=N1 QWFHFNGMCPMOCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N benzene-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-SVYQBANQSA-N deuterated tetrahydrofuran Substances [2H]C1([2H])OC([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C1([2H])[2H] WYURNTSHIVDZCO-SVYQBANQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006213 ethylene-alphaolefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- BRDLOQAMBURYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-6-naphthalen-1-ylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1N=C1NC(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)=CC=C1 BRDLOQAMBURYBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-DICFDUPASA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2,2-dideuterioethane Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVLAWKAXOMEXPM-DICFDUPASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WKBALTUBRZPIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(propan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1N WKBALTUBRZPIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pyridinemethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=N1 WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004712 Metallocene polyethylene (PE-MC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001085205 Prenanthella exigua Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEHUIDSUOAGHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Cr].CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O XEHUIDSUOAGHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;oct-1-ene Chemical compound C=C.CCCCCCC=C HEAMQYHBJQWOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000186 gas chromatography-infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUMMCEUVDBVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(B(O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 HUMMCEUVDBVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012667 polymer degradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004184 polymer manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006029 tetra-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0083—Nucleating agents promoting the crystallisation of the polymer matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
- C08L23/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08L2666/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated hydrocarbons; Derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
- Y10T428/1393—Multilayer [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1397—Single layer [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US88029007P | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | |
| US60/880,290 | 2007-01-12 | ||
| PCT/US2008/050612 WO2008088995A1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-09 | Composition suitable for thin-wall injection molded articles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2674686A1 true CA2674686A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
Family
ID=39428029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2674686 Abandoned CA2674686A1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-01-09 | Composition suitable for thin-wall injection molded articles |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8017204B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2137257B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5277175B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20090097924A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101583663B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE482255T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2008206567B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0804522B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2674686A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602008002736D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2348323T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2009005059A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2137257T3 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2457225C2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200844170A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008088995A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107629332A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚烯烃组合物 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011089133A1 (en) | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | Borealis Ag | Polypropylene copolymers with specific crystal nucleation |
| EP2371517B1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | Borealis AG | Process for transforming polypropylene into a crystal modification of high transparency and articles resulting from said process |
| AU2012247145B2 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2015-10-29 | Basf Se | Additives for high-flow polymers |
| EP2578628A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Propylene Polymer Compositions |
| RU2508303C2 (ru) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-02-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Хитон - пласт 2" | Термопластичная композиция для изготовления тонкостенных изделий больших габаритов и способ получения стабилизированного модификатора для термопластичной композиции |
| EP3183297B1 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2022-06-01 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Nucleation with a block composite nucleator |
| CN107880404A (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于医用一次性注射器制造的高流动性聚丙烯树脂及其制备方法 |
| CN113661211A (zh) * | 2019-04-05 | 2021-11-16 | 格雷斯公司 | 具有零下抗冲击性的聚丙烯共聚物组合物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0057981A3 (en) | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-25 | Beecham Group Plc | Aromatic compounds, processes for their preparation and their use |
| US5008204A (en) * | 1988-02-02 | 1991-04-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for determining the compositional distribution of a crystalline copolymer |
| US5272236A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-12-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic substantially linear olefin polymers |
| US5246783A (en) | 1991-08-15 | 1993-09-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Electrical devices comprising polymeric insulating or semiconducting members |
| US5278272A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1994-01-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic substantialy linear olefin polymers |
| DE69431222T2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 2003-04-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Übergangsmetallverbindung, und diese enthaltender Polymerisationkatalysator |
| US5763534A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1998-06-09 | Solvay Engineered Polymers | Thermoplastic polypropylene blends with mixtures of ethylene/butene and ethylene/octene copolymer elastomers |
| US6245856B1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 2001-06-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Thermoplastic olefin compositions |
| AU4965299A (en) | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Propylene olefin copolymers |
| JP4205786B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-05 | 2009-01-07 | 住友化学株式会社 | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその射出成形体 |
| JP2000191862A (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-07-11 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 軟質ポリプロピレン系重合体組成物およびその成形体 |
| CA2349297C (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2008-11-18 | Baselltech Usa Inc. | Impact-resistant polyolefin compositions |
| JP2004516373A (ja) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-06-03 | バセル ポリオレフィン イタリア エス．ピー．エー． | 熱成形用ポリオレフィンシート |
| US6946520B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2005-09-20 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Fabricated articles prepared from blends of substantially random ethylene/propylene/vinyl aromatic interpolymers with polypropylene |
| US6960635B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2005-11-01 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Isotactic propylene copolymers, their preparation and use |
| US6943215B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2005-09-13 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Impact resistant polymer blends of crystalline polypropylene and partially crystalline, low molecular weight impact modifiers |
| WO2003046021A1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-05 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Clear and flexible propylene polymer compositions |
| US20060167185A1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-07-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Propylene copolymer compositions having a good low-temperature impact toughness and a high transparency |
| US6812286B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2004-11-02 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Clear impact-resistant syndiotactic polypropylene |
| US6911497B2 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2005-06-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polypropylene resin composition, method for its production, and injection molded article |
| JP4960871B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2012-06-27 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 熱成形性シートに好適な組成物および熱成形性シートから製造される物品 |
| US8034858B2 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2011-10-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polypropylene resin composition and injection molded article made from the same |
| EP1828303B1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2009-08-26 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc., A Corporation of the State of Delaware | Heterogeneous polymer blends and molded articles therefrom |
| KR101183747B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-10 | 2012-09-17 | 에스케이종합화학 주식회사 | 우수한 내충격성, 굴곡탄성율 및 투명성을 갖는폴리프로필렌 조성물 및 이의 제품 |
| KR20090067171A (ko) * | 2006-09-12 | 2009-06-24 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 폴리프로필렌 수지 및 블로우 용기 |
-
2008
- 2008-01-09 JP JP2009545657A patent/JP5277175B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-09 MX MX2009005059A patent/MX2009005059A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-09 CN CN2008800021759A patent/CN101583663B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-09 AU AU2008206567A patent/AU2008206567B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-01-09 RU RU2009130729/05A patent/RU2457225C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-09 ES ES08727470T patent/ES2348323T3/es active Active
- 2008-01-09 PL PL08727470T patent/PL2137257T3/pl unknown
- 2008-01-09 WO PCT/US2008/050612 patent/WO2008088995A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-01-09 AT AT08727470T patent/ATE482255T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-09 BR BRPI0804522-4A patent/BRPI0804522B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-09 DE DE200860002736 patent/DE602008002736D1/de active Active
- 2008-01-09 US US12/515,454 patent/US8017204B2/en active Active
- 2008-01-09 CA CA 2674686 patent/CA2674686A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-01-09 KR KR1020097014399A patent/KR20090097924A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-01-09 EP EP20080727470 patent/EP2137257B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-11 TW TW97101154A patent/TW200844170A/zh unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107629332A (zh) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | Sabic环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚烯烃组合物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2008206567B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| KR20090097924A (ko) | 2009-09-16 |
| US20100055362A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
| EP2137257A1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
| JP2010515810A (ja) | 2010-05-13 |
| DE602008002736D1 (de) | 2010-11-04 |
| PL2137257T3 (pl) | 2011-03-31 |
| ATE482255T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
| BRPI0804522B1 (pt) | 2018-04-03 |
| CN101583663B (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
| MX2009005059A (es) | 2009-05-25 |
| RU2457225C2 (ru) | 2012-07-27 |
| RU2009130729A (ru) | 2011-02-20 |
| JP5277175B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
| US8017204B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 |
| TW200844170A (en) | 2008-11-16 |
| ES2348323T3 (es) | 2010-12-02 |
| EP2137257B1 (en) | 2010-09-22 |
| AU2008206567A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| BRPI0804522A2 (pt) | 2011-08-30 |
| WO2008088995A1 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| CN101583663A (zh) | 2009-11-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20121205 |
|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20150109 |