CA2665996C - Electrochemical actuator - Google Patents

Electrochemical actuator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2665996C
CA2665996C CA2665996A CA2665996A CA2665996C CA 2665996 C CA2665996 C CA 2665996C CA 2665996 A CA2665996 A CA 2665996A CA 2665996 A CA2665996 A CA 2665996A CA 2665996 C CA2665996 C CA 2665996C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
actuator
species
actuator system
displacement
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CA2665996A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2665996A1 (en
Inventor
Yet-Ming Chiang
Michael J. Cima
Timothy Chin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/796,138 external-priority patent/US7994686B2/en
Application filed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology filed Critical Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Publication of CA2665996A1 publication Critical patent/CA2665996A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2665996C publication Critical patent/CA2665996C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/012—Electro-chemical actuators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16877—Adjusting flow; Devices for setting a flow rate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/008—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/012—Electro-chemical actuators
    • F03G7/0121—Electroactive polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362—Composites
    • H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M2005/14204—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps with gas-producing electrochemical cell
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/027—Control or monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
CA2665996A 2006-07-26 2007-07-26 Electrochemical actuator Expired - Fee Related CA2665996C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US83341206P 2006-07-26 2006-07-26
US60/833,412 2006-07-26
US11/796,138 2007-04-26
US11/796,138 US7994686B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2007-04-26 Electrochemical methods, devices, and structures
PCT/US2007/016849 WO2008094196A2 (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-26 Electrochemical actuator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2665996A1 CA2665996A1 (en) 2008-08-07
CA2665996C true CA2665996C (en) 2015-07-14

Family

ID=39674640

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2665996A Expired - Fee Related CA2665996C (en) 2006-07-26 2007-07-26 Electrochemical actuator

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (3) EP2538080A3 (https=)
JP (1) JP2009545290A (https=)
KR (1) KR20090046863A (https=)
AT (1) ATE497105T1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2007345767B2 (https=)
BR (1) BRPI0715482A2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2665996C (https=)
DE (1) DE602007012262D1 (https=)
IL (1) IL196708A (https=)
MX (1) MX2009000997A (https=)
RU (1) RU2453730C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2008094196A2 (https=)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10750987B2 (en) 2005-07-21 2020-08-25 Steadymed Ltd. Drug delivery device with electrically controlled volume changing means
US10989177B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2021-04-27 Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey Metallic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets-based electrochemical actuators

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7999435B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2011-08-16 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrochemical actuator
US7994686B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2011-08-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrochemical methods, devices, and structures
US8247946B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2012-08-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrochemical actuator
US7541715B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2009-06-02 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrochemical methods, devices, and structures
US7872396B2 (en) 2004-06-14 2011-01-18 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrochemical actuator
JP5487678B2 (ja) * 2009-03-31 2014-05-07 ソニー株式会社 アクチュエータ
KR101093696B1 (ko) 2009-12-01 2011-12-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 이차 전지
JP2013525082A (ja) * 2010-05-06 2013-06-20 スプリングリーフ セラピューティクス， インコーポレイテッド 治療薬を送達するためのシステムおよび方法
US8368285B2 (en) 2010-12-17 2013-02-05 Massachusette Institute Of Technology Electrochemical actuators
US9408936B2 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-08-09 Alfred Esses Air freshener
US11217865B2 (en) 2014-08-08 2022-01-04 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Electronic device including power storage device
US11107972B2 (en) 2018-12-11 2021-08-31 Facebook Technologies, Llc Nanovoided tunable optics
JP7045768B2 (ja) * 2019-04-03 2022-04-01 信越化学工業株式会社 生体電極組成物、生体電極、及び生体電極の製造方法
US20230332300A1 (en) * 2020-10-02 2023-10-19 Cam Med Inc. Electrochemical systems and methods
US20230414872A1 (en) * 2022-06-24 2023-12-28 Peking University Drug injection device based on electrochemical reaction and fabrication method for drug injection pump

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JPH04127885A (ja) * 1990-09-17 1992-04-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 電気化学アクチュエータ
US5866971A (en) 1993-09-09 1999-02-02 Active Control Experts, Inc. Hybrid motor
US5671905A (en) 1995-06-21 1997-09-30 Hopkins, Jr.; Dean A. Electrochemical actuator and method of making same
US6475639B2 (en) * 1996-01-18 2002-11-05 Mohsen Shahinpoor Ionic polymer sensors and actuators
US5954079A (en) 1996-04-30 1999-09-21 Hewlett-Packard Co. Asymmetrical thermal actuation in a microactuator
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US6545384B1 (en) 1997-02-07 2003-04-08 Sri International Electroactive polymer devices
US5907211A (en) 1997-02-28 1999-05-25 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology High-efficiency, large stroke electromechanical actuator
JP3030361B2 (ja) * 1998-03-30 2000-04-10 工業技術院長 高分子電解質アンモニウム誘導体
JP2001054899A (ja) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-27 Chemiprokasei Kaisha Ltd 電圧印加に応じて湾曲することのできる可撓性積層体
US6982514B1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2006-01-03 Santa Fe Science And Technology, Inc. Electrochemical devices incorporating high-conductivity conjugated polymers
JP2002246670A (ja) * 2001-02-20 2002-08-30 Sony Corp アクチュエータ及びその製造方法
JP3997345B2 (ja) * 2001-05-02 2007-10-24 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 膜型アクチュエータ及びそのアクチュエータを用いた液体封入式防振装置並びにそのアクチュエータを用いた流体制御装置
AU2003256251A1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-10 The Regents Of The University Of California Planar electrochemical device assembly
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JP4288324B2 (ja) * 2003-07-01 2009-07-01 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 高分子電解質構造体への導電性金属パターン形成方法を利用して得られたアクチュエーター素子
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10750987B2 (en) 2005-07-21 2020-08-25 Steadymed Ltd. Drug delivery device with electrically controlled volume changing means
US12097028B2 (en) 2005-07-21 2024-09-24 United Therapeutics Corporation Drug delivery device with electrically controlled volume changing means
US10989177B2 (en) 2017-08-29 2021-04-27 Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey Metallic molybdenum disulfide nanosheets-based electrochemical actuators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2366896A2 (en) 2011-09-21
IL196708A0 (en) 2009-11-18
RU2453730C2 (ru) 2012-06-20
EP2538080A2 (en) 2012-12-26
BRPI0715482A2 (pt) 2014-05-20
MX2009000997A (es) 2009-05-13
AU2007345767B2 (en) 2013-07-11
KR20090046863A (ko) 2009-05-11
CA2665996A1 (en) 2008-08-07
WO2008094196A2 (en) 2008-08-07
JP2009545290A (ja) 2009-12-17
ATE497105T1 (de) 2011-02-15
IL196708A (en) 2015-02-26
EP2049791A2 (en) 2009-04-22
EP2538080A3 (en) 2014-10-22
DE602007012262D1 (de) 2011-03-10
HK1131814A1 (en) 2010-02-05
RU2009106259A (ru) 2010-09-10
WO2008094196A3 (en) 2008-11-27
AU2007345767A1 (en) 2008-08-07
EP2049791B1 (en) 2011-01-26

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EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20170726