CA2643902A1 - Retractable stud for tires - Google Patents
Retractable stud for tires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2643902A1 CA2643902A1 CA002643902A CA2643902A CA2643902A1 CA 2643902 A1 CA2643902 A1 CA 2643902A1 CA 002643902 A CA002643902 A CA 002643902A CA 2643902 A CA2643902 A CA 2643902A CA 2643902 A1 CA2643902 A1 CA 2643902A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- tread
- tire
- stud
- pneumatic tire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000254043 Melolonthinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/14—Anti-skid inserts, e.g. vulcanised into the tread band
- B60C11/16—Anti-skid inserts, e.g. vulcanised into the tread band of plug form, e.g. made from metal, textile
- B60C11/1606—Anti-skid inserts, e.g. vulcanised into the tread band of plug form, e.g. made from metal, textile retractable plug
- B60C11/1612—Anti-skid inserts, e.g. vulcanised into the tread band of plug form, e.g. made from metal, textile retractable plug actuated by fluid, e.g. using fluid pressure difference
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1819707P | 2007-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | |
| US61/018,197 | 2007-12-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2643902A1 true CA2643902A1 (en) | 2009-06-30 |
Family
ID=40796658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002643902A Abandoned CA2643902A1 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2008-11-17 | Retractable stud for tires |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8082961B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5394057B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2643902A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2403151C2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2377692B1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2013-07-24 | Volvo Car Corporation | System for operation of a vehicle in a risk situation |
| RU2457117C1 (ru) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-07-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Братский государственный университет" | Колесо с выдвижными шипами |
| US9278584B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2016-03-08 | Innovative Technologies, Llc | All-weather tire |
| US9290057B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2016-03-22 | Innovative Technologies, Llc | All season safety tire |
| US9457895B1 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2016-10-04 | The Boeing Company | High traction on demand aircraft landing gear system |
| US9045011B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2015-06-02 | The Boeing Company | Controlled landing gear tire traction system |
| WO2014031692A2 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Fink Norman S | Ice adaptive tire system |
| CN108552668B (zh) * | 2018-03-11 | 2020-07-31 | 薄其军 | 一种运动鞋 |
| CN108308780B (zh) * | 2018-03-11 | 2020-08-28 | 海宇股份有限公司 | 一种防滑鞋 |
| CN108209032B (zh) * | 2018-03-11 | 2020-07-14 | 阜阳和益鞋业有限公司 | 一种防滑鞋的摩擦盘锁定机构 |
| CN108175364B (zh) * | 2018-03-19 | 2020-07-14 | 浙江欧导自动化设备有限公司 | 一种防滑运动鞋干燥器 |
| CN108523303B (zh) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江金果知识产权有限公司 | 一种防滑运动鞋的防滑装置快速拆卸结构 |
| RU190438U1 (ru) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-01 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научное инновационное предприятие "Дельта-Т" | Шип противоскольжения с выдвижным штырем |
| US11845347B2 (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2023-12-19 | David Alan Copeland | Precision charging control of an untethered vehicle with a modular vehicle charging roadway |
Family Cites Families (81)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3480062A (en) * | 1968-01-16 | 1969-11-25 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Tire stud |
| US3672421A (en) * | 1970-05-15 | 1972-06-27 | Research Inc | Snow tire with retractable studs |
| US3698688A (en) * | 1970-07-16 | 1972-10-17 | Hugo Joseph Kutz | Water faucets |
| US3712358A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-01-23 | E Einarsson | Pneumatic anti-skid vehicle tire |
| US3665992A (en) * | 1970-11-09 | 1972-05-30 | Joseph Rossel | Tire with retractable studs |
| US3693688A (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1972-09-26 | Mark Schuman | Tire studs |
| DE2105812A1 (de) * | 1971-02-08 | 1972-08-24 | Leimer, Albert, 8900 Augsburg | Spikes Reifen mit besonderem Spikes Trager |
| DE2137154A1 (de) * | 1971-07-24 | 1973-02-01 | Eugen Kaysser | Kraftfahrzeugreifen mit verstellbaren gleitschutzelementen |
| US3747659A (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-07-24 | Kennametal Inc | Tire stud |
| US3766956A (en) * | 1971-09-13 | 1973-10-23 | G Ruane | Tire structure |
| FR2196919A1 (enExample) | 1972-08-28 | 1974-03-22 | Taylor Alexande | |
| FR2198851B1 (enExample) | 1972-09-13 | 1978-02-10 | Guinchard Henri | |
| FR2216131B3 (enExample) | 1973-02-06 | 1976-01-30 | Garde Paul Fr | |
| DE2337729A1 (de) * | 1973-07-25 | 1975-02-13 | Porsche Ag | Reifen fuer fahrzeuge, insbesondere kraftfahrzeuge |
| US3872908A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1975-03-25 | Einar Einarsson | Retractable studded tire |
| FR2278510A1 (fr) | 1973-09-10 | 1976-02-13 | Gerusz Roman | Dispositifs antiderapants amovibles |
| US3942572A (en) * | 1974-01-15 | 1976-03-09 | Crandall Azel L | Multicelled, tubeless safety tire with air activated snow and ice studs |
| US3926239A (en) * | 1974-08-21 | 1975-12-16 | Aivars V Petersons | Studded replaceable tread tire |
| US4076065A (en) * | 1974-11-05 | 1978-02-28 | Somers Jay G | Tire stud with anti-skid surface |
| US4171718A (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1979-10-23 | Ugine Carbone | Anti-skid fittings for tires |
| AT340257B (de) | 1975-10-17 | 1977-12-12 | Hulek Anton | Luftreifen fur fahrzeuge |
| SU998141A1 (ru) | 1981-02-11 | 1983-02-23 | Воронежский технологический институт | Шип противоскольжени |
| JPS58112809A (ja) | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-05 | Kazutoshi Sugimoto | 低温時にタイヤ接地面より突出するスリップ防止用スパイク |
| EP0129604B1 (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1988-03-02 | THE STATE OF JAPAN, as Represented by the DIRECTOR GENERAL of the AGENCY of INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY | Spiked tire |
| JPS60219104A (ja) | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-01 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ用スパイク |
| US4676289A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1987-06-30 | Cherng Yi Su | Automobile tire having retractable tread studs |
| JPS6194804A (ja) | 1984-10-16 | 1986-05-13 | Kurata Biru:Kk | スノ−タイヤオ−トピン |
| FR2577851B1 (fr) | 1985-02-25 | 1987-07-03 | Tomei Dominique | Procede pour deplacer radialement les clous d'un pneu a clous, et pneu a clous mettant en oeuvre ce procede |
| IT1187089B (it) | 1985-03-11 | 1987-12-16 | Max Robert Zaccaria | Chiodi retrattili per pneumatici da ghiaccio di veicoli in genere |
| FR2580236A1 (fr) | 1985-04-12 | 1986-11-17 | Frigerio Aime | Pneu clous retractiles |
| FR2581593A1 (fr) | 1985-05-10 | 1986-11-14 | Lagneau Jean | Perfectionnement aux pneus cloutes |
| JPS61295106A (ja) | 1985-06-22 | 1986-12-25 | Kazutoshi Sugimoto | 低温時に突出する滑り止めスパイク |
| SE448614B (sv) | 1985-07-25 | 1987-03-09 | Bo Olav Gullbrandsson | Pneumatiskt ut- och infellbara dubbar i dubbdeck |
| JPS6259109A (ja) | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-14 | Bridgestone Corp | スパイクタイヤ |
| JPS62231805A (ja) | 1986-03-31 | 1987-10-12 | Makoto Tsuge | 空気圧調整式可動スタツドタイヤ装置 |
| JPS62227805A (ja) | 1986-03-31 | 1987-10-06 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | スパイクタイヤ |
| JPS6368408A (ja) * | 1986-09-09 | 1988-03-28 | Kiyohiro Hirakawa | 滑り止めタイヤ装置 |
| JPS63170108A (ja) | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-14 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | スパイクタイヤ |
| JPH01254408A (ja) | 1987-12-25 | 1989-10-11 | Kyosuke Mori | スパイクタイヤ |
| JPH01229705A (ja) | 1988-03-10 | 1989-09-13 | Katsuji Okino | 路面温度感応出入式スパイク |
| US4844137A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1989-07-04 | Einar Einarsson | Self-adjusting tire stud |
| US4883104A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-11-28 | Tomiji Minami | Studded tire apparatus |
| CA2027563A1 (en) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-08-24 | Hiroo Hojo | Stud unit and skid-proof tire having the same |
| WO1991012972A1 (en) | 1989-03-01 | 1991-09-05 | Mindor Hesthaug | An arrangement in studded tires |
| NO900881D0 (no) | 1989-03-01 | 1990-02-23 | Mindor Hesthaug | Innretning ved piggdekk. |
| JPH02279402A (ja) | 1989-04-20 | 1990-11-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | タイヤ |
| JPH03114904A (ja) | 1989-06-08 | 1991-05-16 | Takatoshi Suzuki | 伸縮自在スタッド付自動車用タイヤ |
| JPH0771885B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-10 | 1995-08-02 | 寛雄 北條 | 防滑タイヤ |
| DE3931279A1 (de) * | 1989-09-20 | 1991-03-28 | Rolf Engel | Vorrichtung zur verbesserung der winter-laufeigenschaften von fahrzeugreifen |
| JPH03114405U (enExample) * | 1990-03-12 | 1991-11-25 | ||
| US5411070A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1995-05-02 | Yadegar; Iraj | Self-contained anti-skid device for pneumatic tires |
| US5221379A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1993-06-22 | Nicholas James G | Retractable tire stud |
| JPH06166305A (ja) | 1991-11-22 | 1994-06-14 | Saburo Nakayama | スパイクピン出入タイヤ |
| JP3114904B2 (ja) | 1992-08-05 | 2000-12-04 | 船井電機株式会社 | ディスク用機能拡張装置 |
| NO922913L (no) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-07-22 | Iver Hansen | Hurtigpiggede dekk |
| US5609700A (en) * | 1993-11-06 | 1997-03-11 | West; Allen D. | Operator selectable "on demand" studded tire |
| FI95224C (fi) | 1994-01-11 | 1996-01-10 | Pekka Kalevi Tiitinen | Aktiivinastajärjestelmä |
| JP2718899B2 (ja) | 1994-10-25 | 1998-02-25 | ▲つとむ▼ 工藤 | 凍結路面走行用タイヤ |
| FI101463B1 (fi) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-06-30 | Nokian Renkaat Oy | Elastisesti nastoitettava ajoneuvon rengas |
| WO1998015419A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-07 | 1998-04-16 | Goichi Rubber Co., Ltd. | Element antiderapant et pneu equipe de l'element antiderapant |
| JPH08282214A (ja) * | 1995-04-12 | 1996-10-29 | Goro Igarashi | タイヤの可動スパイク |
| JPH0958225A (ja) | 1995-08-24 | 1997-03-04 | Tsutomu Kudou | 脱着交換型スライドピン付タイヤ及び脱着交換専用工具 |
| JPH09240221A (ja) | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-16 | Osamu Yanagawa | 氷雪路面滑走防止用スタッド |
| US5810451A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-09-22 | O'brien; John Michael | Traction device for vehicle wheels |
| US6022082A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2000-02-08 | Traction On Demand Llc | Traction device for vehicle wheels |
| US5788335A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-08-04 | O'brien; John M. | Traction device for vehicle wheels |
| US6905564B1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2005-06-14 | Power Cleat, Ltd. | Process for creating expandable tire chamber |
| IT1305597B1 (it) | 1996-11-26 | 2001-05-09 | Lucio Grossi | Pneumatico per autoveicoli e simili con fuoriuscita/rientro dielementi di presa sul terreno |
| US6044883A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-04-04 | Noyes; Paul C. | Retractable anti-skid tread for dual tire vehicles |
| WO2001008907A1 (en) | 1998-03-09 | 2001-02-08 | Iver Hansen | All year traction tire stud system |
| JP3345712B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-11 | 2002-11-18 | 株式会社ウイング | タイヤ用スタッド、及びスタッド付きタイヤ |
| JP2001158210A (ja) | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-12 | Mikio Kuzuu | 全自動スパイクタイヤ |
| FR2805775A1 (fr) | 2000-03-06 | 2001-09-07 | Gerard Lancry | Dispositif pour pneu a clous retractables pour vehicule |
| JP4277944B2 (ja) | 2001-08-01 | 2009-06-10 | 栄 高橋 | タイヤのスタッド構造 |
| EP1512215B1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | SRI International | Electroactive polymer devices for moving fluid |
| US7174935B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-02-13 | Soleyman Kahen | Automatic safety tire device |
| US20050092411A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-05 | O'brien John M. | Tire having expandable tread portion |
| US6978669B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-12-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method and assembly of sensor ready tires |
| US20060213595A1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-09-28 | Kevin Volt | Retractable Spike Pin Snow Tire |
| US20070079915A1 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-12 | Jones Vivian C | Cluster trac 4 season radial technical field |
| US20070144646A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Mancia Jorge A | Tire traction enhancement system and method of use |
-
2008
- 2008-09-24 US US12/236,774 patent/US8082961B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-17 CA CA002643902A patent/CA2643902A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-26 JP JP2008332719A patent/JP5394057B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-12-26 RU RU2008151967/11A patent/RU2403151C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090165912A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| RU2403151C2 (ru) | 2010-11-10 |
| RU2008151967A (ru) | 2010-07-10 |
| US8082961B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 |
| JP2009161169A (ja) | 2009-07-23 |
| JP5394057B2 (ja) | 2014-01-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8082961B2 (en) | Tire with retractable stud | |
| KR100293800B1 (ko) | 안전 공기 타이어 | |
| US9168789B2 (en) | Truck tire | |
| JP6189320B2 (ja) | 重量物運搬車両用タイヤの構造体とトレッドパターンの組み合わせ | |
| JP6032242B2 (ja) | 更生タイヤ | |
| AU2017228601B2 (en) | Heavy duty tyre | |
| JP6369185B2 (ja) | 更生タイヤ | |
| CA2324807A1 (en) | Studless tire with radially directed short fibers | |
| US8267679B2 (en) | Mold device for forming grooves in tire shoulder | |
| US20130248076A1 (en) | Bead structure for a pneumatic tire | |
| US8186984B2 (en) | Tire mold and tire with internal grooves in tire tread | |
| US8075294B2 (en) | Tire mold and tire with internal grooves in shoulder area | |
| US20090090449A1 (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
| EP3536523B1 (en) | Tire with evolving tread | |
| EP2251215A2 (en) | Extendable/retractable studs for a tire | |
| EP1184206B1 (en) | Truck tire | |
| JP6221788B2 (ja) | 更生タイヤ | |
| JP6287276B2 (ja) | 更生タイヤ | |
| US20080163969A1 (en) | Pneumatic tire with buttressed sidewall | |
| JP6221789B2 (ja) | 更生タイヤ | |
| US20220063336A1 (en) | Truck tire | |
| CN108367619A (zh) | 具有改进的磨损性能的轮胎 | |
| KR102646626B1 (ko) | 비공기압 타이어 | |
| US20230191842A1 (en) | Truck tire | |
| EP2199113A1 (en) | Stud pin assembly and retractable stud for a tire |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20121119 |