CA2625023A1 - Amido-organoborate initiator systems - Google Patents
Amido-organoborate initiator systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2625023A1 CA2625023A1 CA 2625023 CA2625023A CA2625023A1 CA 2625023 A1 CA2625023 A1 CA 2625023A1 CA 2625023 CA2625023 CA 2625023 CA 2625023 A CA2625023 A CA 2625023A CA 2625023 A1 CA2625023 A1 CA 2625023A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- independently
- occurrence
- amido
- borate
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- -1 hydrocarbyl amine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- DBDNZCBRIPTLJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron(1-) monohydride Chemical compound [BH-] DBDNZCBRIPTLJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical group [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical group [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrogenborate Chemical compound OB(O)[O-] URSLCTBXQMKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylphosphonium Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 USFPINLPPFWTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006232 ethoxy propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006651 (C3-C20) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical group [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical group CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylphosphanium Chemical group CC[P+](CC)(CC)CC SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006231 alkoxy propyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000743 hydrocarbylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006233 propoxy propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 116
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound COCCCN FAXDZWQIWUSWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 7
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920009204 Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LKAVYBZHOYOUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 LKAVYBZHOYOUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- ICKWICRCANNIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 ICKWICRCANNIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CCCO1 LCXXNKZQVOXMEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N benzene-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004151 quinonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005497 tetraalkylphosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylborane Chemical compound CCCCB(CCCC)CCCC CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CC1=O WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004057 1,4-benzoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- FCHKTHPTOTXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol;2-methylprop-2-enoylperoxycarbonyl 2-methylprop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound OCCOCCO.CC(=C)C(=O)OOC(=O)OOC(=O)C(C)=C FCHKTHPTOTXBHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C LTHJXDSHSVNJKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethanamine Chemical compound COCCN ASUDFOJKTJLAIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOYBEXQHNURCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCOCCCN SOYBEXQHNURCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical group O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical group [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical group O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920010524 Syndiotactic polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/52—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/14—Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
- C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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| US72494305P | 2005-10-07 | 2005-10-07 | |
| US60/724,943 | 2005-10-07 | ||
| PCT/US2006/039584 WO2007044735A2 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-06 | Amido-organoborate initiator systems |
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| CA2625023A1 true CA2625023A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
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| CA 2624322 Abandoned CA2624322A1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-06 | Amido-organoborate initiator systems |
| CA 2625023 Abandoned CA2625023A1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-06 | Amido-organoborate initiator systems |
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| CA 2624322 Abandoned CA2624322A1 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-10-06 | Amido-organoborate initiator systems |
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| US20090090454A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2009-04-09 | Lutz William G | Method for joining piping systems and piping to equipment, fixtures, devices, structures, and appliances |
| CA2548109A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Accelerated organoborane amine complex initiated polymerizable compositions |
| US7737241B2 (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2010-06-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Amido-organoborate initiator systems |
| US20080103274A1 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-05-01 | Jialanella Gary L | Accelerated organoborane initiated polymerizable compositions |
| US7524907B2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2009-04-28 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Accelerated organoborane initiated polymerizable compositions |
| US8377852B2 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2013-02-19 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of preparing a substrate with a composition including an organoborane initiator |
| US8501887B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2013-08-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Radical polymerizable composition |
| CN102137908B (zh) | 2008-07-28 | 2013-10-30 | 陶氏康宁公司 | 复合制品 |
| WO2010025086A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Adhesive for bonding to flexible polymer surfaces |
| TW201026513A (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-16 | Univ Nat Cheng Kung | Imprinting process of polyimide |
| JP5663495B2 (ja) | 2009-02-04 | 2015-02-04 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーションＤｏｗ Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ | 非ランダムコポリマーの形成方法 |
| WO2012085169A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Haag Benjamin | Metallic amidoborates for functionalizing organic compounds |
| EP2705065B1 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2018-10-03 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Dual cure adhesive useful for bonding to glass |
| KR20130143661A (ko) | 2011-05-03 | 2013-12-31 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 아이소시아네이트 작용성 예비중합체를 함유하는 촉진된 경화 조성물 |
| WO2014074140A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Ultrafast dual cure adhesive useful for bonding to glass |
| US9382452B2 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2016-07-05 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Low surface energy bonding adhesive formulation and process for the use thereof |
| EP3224292A1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2017-10-04 | PPG Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods for reactive three-dimensional printing by inkjet printing |
| JP2016169297A (ja) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | 架橋剤および硬化性樹脂組成物、偏光フィルムおよびその製造方法、光学フィルムならびに画像表示装置 |
| KR101889714B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-08-20 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 글라스 버블 혼성 구조의 고난연성 코팅제 |
| KR102258062B1 (ko) * | 2017-04-13 | 2021-05-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아크릴 접착제 조성물 |
| WO2018227149A1 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-13 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Dual cure sealants |
| US10434704B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2019-10-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Additive manufacturing using polyurea materials |
| WO2019053645A1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2019-03-21 | Aditya Birla Chemicals (Thailand) Limited | EPOXY RESIN SYSTEM FOR STRUCTURAL COMPOSITES |
| US11015057B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2021-05-25 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Dual-cure compositions |
| US11173692B2 (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2021-11-16 | Prc-Desoto International, Inc. | Free radical polymerizable adhesion-promoting interlayer compositions and methods of use |
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| BE599646A (US07816562-20101019-C00007.png) | 1960-02-02 | |||
| US3275611A (en) | 1960-12-30 | 1966-09-27 | Monsanto Co | Process for polymerizing unsaturated monomers with a catalyst comprising an organoboron compound, a peroxygen compound and an amine |
| US3527737A (en) | 1967-09-15 | 1970-09-08 | G C Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Adhesive compositions |
| AT314710B (de) | 1971-06-07 | 1974-04-25 | Reichhold Albert Chemie Ag | Verfahren zum Verkleben von festen Materialien und Schmelzhaftkleber hiefür |
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-
2006
- 2006-10-06 US US11/544,502 patent/US7737241B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-06 EP EP20060825699 patent/EP1934296A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-10-06 BR BRPI0617975-4A patent/BRPI0617975A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-06 US US11/544,521 patent/US7816562B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-06 CN CNA200680036700XA patent/CN101501043A/zh active Pending
- 2006-10-06 CN CNA2006800368820A patent/CN101278023A/zh active Pending
- 2006-10-06 WO PCT/US2006/039575 patent/WO2007044730A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2006-10-06 JP JP2008534776A patent/JP2009511502A/ja active Pending
- 2006-10-06 JP JP2008534773A patent/JP2009531468A/ja active Pending
- 2006-10-06 BR BRPI0617591-0A patent/BRPI0617591A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-10-06 WO PCT/US2006/039584 patent/WO2007044735A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-06 EP EP20060825707 patent/EP1934264A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-10-06 RU RU2008118139/04A patent/RU2008118139A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-10-06 RU RU2008116620/04A patent/RU2008116620A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-10-06 KR KR1020087008150A patent/KR20080053348A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-10-06 CA CA 2624322 patent/CA2624322A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-06 CA CA 2625023 patent/CA2625023A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-10-06 KR KR1020087008145A patent/KR20080053486A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007044735A3 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
| CN101278023A (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
| EP1934296A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
| US7816562B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 |
| KR20080053348A (ko) | 2008-06-12 |
| JP2009511502A (ja) | 2009-03-19 |
| US20070079931A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
| CN101501043A (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| EP1934264A2 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
| KR20080053486A (ko) | 2008-06-13 |
| WO2007044735A2 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| US20070083051A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
| RU2008116620A (ru) | 2009-11-20 |
| BRPI0617591A2 (pt) | 2011-08-02 |
| JP2009531468A (ja) | 2009-09-03 |
| WO2007044730A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| CA2624322A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
| RU2008118139A (ru) | 2009-11-20 |
| BRPI0617975A2 (pt) | 2011-08-09 |
| US7737241B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 |
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