CA2622275A1 - Conductive polymers - Google Patents

Conductive polymers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2622275A1
CA2622275A1 CA002622275A CA2622275A CA2622275A1 CA 2622275 A1 CA2622275 A1 CA 2622275A1 CA 002622275 A CA002622275 A CA 002622275A CA 2622275 A CA2622275 A CA 2622275A CA 2622275 A1 CA2622275 A1 CA 2622275A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
group
ionically conductive
conductive polymer
solid ionically
polymer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002622275A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ian David Brotherston
John Lindley Bancroft
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ionic Polymer Solutions Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2622275A1 publication Critical patent/CA2622275A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F26/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen
    • C08F26/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen by a single or double bond to nitrogen
    • C08F26/04—Diallylamine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/02—Polyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0016—Plasticisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/109—Esters; Ether-esters of carbonic acid, e.g. R-O-C(=O)-O-R
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/156—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having two oxygen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/1575—Six-membered rings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051—Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/15—Use of additives
    • B01D2323/20—Plasticizers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/16—Membrane materials having positively charged functional groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/26—Electrical properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
CA002622275A 2005-09-17 2006-09-18 Conductive polymers Abandoned CA2622275A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0519045.9 2005-09-17
GBGB0519045.9A GB0519045D0 (en) 2005-09-17 2005-09-17 Conductive polymers
PCT/GB2006/003450 WO2007031781A1 (en) 2005-09-17 2006-09-18 Conductive polymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2622275A1 true CA2622275A1 (en) 2007-03-22

Family

ID=35248992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002622275A Abandoned CA2622275A1 (en) 2005-09-17 2006-09-18 Conductive polymers

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1934286A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2009509294A (de)
KR (1) KR20080064947A (de)
CN (1) CN101273092A (de)
CA (1) CA2622275A1 (de)
GB (2) GB0519045D0 (de)
WO (1) WO2007031781A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0606016D0 (en) * 2006-03-25 2006-05-03 Ionic Polymer Solutions Ltd Quaternary ammonium compounds and their uses
GB0613013D0 (en) * 2006-06-30 2006-08-09 Novel Polymer Solutions Ltd Polymeric Materials and Methods for Manufacturing Them
GB0722631D0 (en) * 2007-11-17 2007-12-27 Novel Polymer Solutions Ltd Method of encapsulating a substance

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3957699A (en) * 1973-06-12 1976-05-18 Ici Australia Limited Process for polymerizing allylamines employing a redox initiator consisting of Fe++ or Ti+++ with H2 O2, hydroxyl amine, or hydroperoxides to form insoluble crosslinked polymers
GB9816167D0 (en) * 1998-07-25 1998-09-23 Secr Defence Polymer production
GB9816171D0 (en) * 1998-07-25 1998-09-23 Secr Defence Monomers and network polymers obtained therefrom
ES2337021T3 (es) * 2000-04-01 2010-04-20 Qinetiq Limited Polimeros, procedimientos, composiciones, adhesivos, usos, productos.
ATE346387T1 (de) * 2000-12-29 2006-12-15 Univ Oklahoma Leitendes elektrolyt auf basis von polyaminen
US7799467B2 (en) * 2002-04-08 2010-09-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Solid polymer electrolytes from ethylene oxide-containing, layer-by-layer assembled films

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2430439B (en) 2010-04-28
JP2009509294A (ja) 2009-03-05
EP1934286A1 (de) 2008-06-25
GB0618289D0 (en) 2006-10-25
WO2007031781B1 (en) 2007-05-10
KR20080064947A (ko) 2008-07-10
GB0519045D0 (en) 2005-10-26
GB2430439A (en) 2007-03-28
CN101273092A (zh) 2008-09-24
WO2007031781A1 (en) 2007-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080199755A1 (en) Conductive polymers
Obadia et al. Poly (1, 2, 3-triazolium) s: a new class of functional polymer electrolytes
Ye et al. Ionic liquid polymer electrolytes
He et al. Proton conductivity of phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole and its composites with inorganic proton conductors
CA2866300C (en) Resilient anion exchange membranes prepared by polymerizing ionic surfactant monomers
JP4297516B2 (ja) 微孔性膜およびその使用
CA2842118C (en) Curable compositions and membranes
CA3077411A1 (en) Poly(aryl piperidinium) polymers including those with stable cationic pendant groups for use as anion exchange membranes and ionomers
Zhou et al. Alkaline polymers of intrinsic microporosity: high-conduction and low-loss anhydrous proton exchange membranes for energy conversion
CN105164191A (zh) 含无机颗粒的离子交换膜
JP6537626B2 (ja) 膜の水分流量を向上させるための化学添加剤｛ｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌ ａｄｄｉｔｉｖｅｓ ｆｏｒ ｅｎｈａｎｃｅｍｅｎｔ ｏｆ ｗａｔｅｒ ｆｌｕｘ ｏｆ ａ ｍｅｍｂｒａｎｅ｝
CN110237713B (zh) 一种电响应聚合物膜及其制备方法、使用方法和用途
CN109939572B (zh) 一种具有多重交联结构的阴离子交换膜的制备方法
JP2009143975A (ja) 固体電解質用材料
CA2622275A1 (en) Conductive polymers
US5203982A (en) Cation exchange membranes
CN114478886A (zh) 一种咪唑类聚离子液体及其制备方法
CA2647518A1 (en) Quaternary ammonium compounds and their uses
CN118318002A (zh) 用作阴离子交换膜和离聚物的抗氧化聚合物
KR20080036120A (ko) 장벽 형성 방법
Sunaga et al. Lipophilic polyelectrolyte gel derived from phosphonium borate can absorb a wide range of organic solvents
JP4092517B2 (ja) イミダゾリウム系溶融塩型電解質の調製方法
EP3181618A1 (de) Funktionaler polymerfilm, stapel oder vorrichtung mit funktionalem polymerfilm und verfahren zur herstellung des funktionalen polymerfilms
CN103910897A (zh) 一种光固化制备阳离子交换膜的方法
Wang et al. A facile approach to prepare crosslinked polysulfone-based anion exchange membranes with enhanced alkali resistance and dimensional stability

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued