CA2583345A1 - Antagonistes macrocycliques du recepteur de la ghreline et agonistes inverses et procedes d'utilisation de ceux-ci - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

CA2583345A1

CA2583345A1 CA002583345A CA2583345A CA2583345A1 CA 2583345 A1 CA2583345 A1 CA 2583345A1 CA 002583345 A CA002583345 A CA 002583345A CA 2583345 A CA2583345 A CA 2583345A CA 2583345 A1 CA2583345 A1 CA 2583345A1

Authority

CA

Canada

Prior art keywords

substituted

ring

alkyl

cycloalkyl

aryl

Prior art date

2005-06-13

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Abandoned

Links

• Espacenet
• Global Dossier
• CIPO
• Discuss

• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
• 102000000393 Ghrelin Receptors Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
• 108010016122 Ghrelin Receptors Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
• 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
• 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 title claims description 11
• 239000002469 receptor inverse agonist Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 181
• -1 GHS-R1a and subtypes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 84
• 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 29
• 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
• 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 28
• 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 25
• 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
• 208000017701 Endocrine disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
• 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
• 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
• 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
• 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 96
• 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 84
• 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 82
• 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 71
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 64
• 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 62
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 53
• 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 40
• 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 40
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 36
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
• 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 27
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
• 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
• 125000005026 carboxyaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
• 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 22
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
• 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 22
• 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
• 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 claims description 19
• 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 claims description 19
• 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 19
• 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000005420 sulfonamido group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)(N*)* 0.000 claims description 17
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
• 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
• 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
• 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
• 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
• 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 13
• 125000002795 guanidino group Chemical group C(N)(=N)N* 0.000 claims description 12
• 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
• 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
• 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
• 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000001963 4 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000003341 7 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
• 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 8
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
• 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
• 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
• 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000000266 alpha-aminoacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000001627 3 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000005330 8 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
• 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
• 108010016626 Dipeptides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
• 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
• 101150020251 NR13 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
• 102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
• 108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
• 201000010769 Prader-Willi syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
• 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
• 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
• 208000027559 Appetite disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims 1
• PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical group FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
• 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
• 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
• 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
• 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
• 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
• 150000002678 macrocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 13
• 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
• 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
• 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
• 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
• 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
• 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
• 102100033367 Appetite-regulating hormone Human genes 0.000 description 89
• 101800001586 Ghrelin Proteins 0.000 description 81
• GNKDKYIHGQKHHM-RJKLHVOGSA-N ghrelin Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CN)COC(=O)CCCCCCC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GNKDKYIHGQKHHM-RJKLHVOGSA-N 0.000 description 80
• 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 30
• 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 25
• 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 25
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
• 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 21
• 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
• 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 19
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
• 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
• 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 16
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
• 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 14
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
• 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
• 229940125425 inverse agonist Drugs 0.000 description 11
• 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
• 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 9
• 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
• 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 9
• 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 9
• 239000003324 growth hormone secretagogue Substances 0.000 description 9
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
• 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
• 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
• 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
• 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 8
• 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
• 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 8
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
• 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 8
• 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
• 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
• 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 7
• 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
• 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 7
• 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
• 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
• 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 7
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
• 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000012131 assay buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
• 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
• 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
• 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 6
• 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 6
• 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 6
• 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
• 239000006274 endogenous ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
• 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
• 230000005714 functional activity Effects 0.000 description 6
• 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 6
• 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 6
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 101710119601 Growth hormone-releasing peptides Proteins 0.000 description 5
• 101000888246 Homo sapiens Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
• 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
• 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 5
• 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
• 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
• 239000012148 binding buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
• 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 5
• 230000037011 constitutive activity Effects 0.000 description 5
• 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
• 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
• 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
• 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
• 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
• 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
• 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
• 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
• 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 4
• 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
• 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 102000038461 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 4
• 239000000095 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
• 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
• NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
• 101710142969 Somatoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 4
• 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 4
• 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 4
• 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
• 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 4
• 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 4
• 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
• 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
• 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
• 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
• 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 4
• 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
• 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
• 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
• 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
• 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 4
• 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 4
• 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
• 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
• 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 4
• JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 108010000239 Aequorin Proteins 0.000 description 3
• 101710111255 Appetite-regulating hormone Proteins 0.000 description 3
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 102000003688 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108090000045 G-Protein-Coupled Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 3
• OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 102000005157 Somatostatin Human genes 0.000 description 3
• 108010056088 Somatostatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
• 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
• 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
• WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 3
• WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
• 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
• 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
• 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
• KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
• 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
• LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
• 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
• 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
• 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 3
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
• 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
• 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
• YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
• 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 3
• 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 3
• 229960000553 somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
• 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
• 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
• 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
• 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
• 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 3
• 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 3
• 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
• XVOCEQLNJQGCQG-UNAVROQCSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-n-[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-amino-4-methyl- Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 XVOCEQLNJQGCQG-UNAVROQCSA-N 0.000 description 2
• MGSNWNLPMHXGDD-DFWOJPNQSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MGSNWNLPMHXGDD-DFWOJPNQSA-N 0.000 description 2
• SWXOGPJRIDTIRL-DOUNNPEJSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-10-(4-aminobutyl)-n-[(2s)-1-amino-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-7-propan-2-yl-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pent Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(N)=O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SWXOGPJRIDTIRL-DOUNNPEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
• HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 2
• CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 2
• 101800000414 Corticotropin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
• LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 101710202385 Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 102100039256 Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 101000599951 Homo sapiens Insulin-like growth factor I Proteins 0.000 description 2
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 102100037852 Insulin-like growth factor I Human genes 0.000 description 2
• XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
• 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 101710151321 Melanostatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 102400000064 Neuropeptide Y Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
• YHIPILPTUVMWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oplophorus luciferin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC(C(N1C=C(N2)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)=O)=NC1=C2CC1=CC=CC=C1 YHIPILPTUVMWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 2
• LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 208000020221 Short stature Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N THREONINE Chemical compound CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
• 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
• 239000004479 aerosol dispenser Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
• 235000021407 appetite control Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
• 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N corticotropin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IDLFZVILOHSSID-OVLDLUHVSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960000258 corticotropin Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000013229 diet-induced obese mouse Methods 0.000 description 2
• ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
• 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
• SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
• HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
• 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 2
• BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
• 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
• 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
• SHDMMLFAFLZUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1,1-diphenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 SHDMMLFAFLZUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
• URPYMXQQVHTUDU-OFGSCBOVSA-N nucleopeptide y Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 URPYMXQQVHTUDU-OFGSCBOVSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
• 239000000813 peptide hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 description 2
• 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
• UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Chemical group O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000017363 positive regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 2
• DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
• 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000003653 radioligand binding assay Methods 0.000 description 2
• 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• 230000007781 signaling event Effects 0.000 description 2
• DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium pyruvate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)C([O-])=O DAEPDZWVDSPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
• JHMKGUPCKJSSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[1,2-dihydroindole-3,4'-piperidine] Chemical compound C1NC2=CC=CC=C2C11CCNCC1 JHMKGUPCKJSSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
• 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
• 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
• 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
• 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
• 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
• 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
• 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
• 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
• 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 2
• JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
• 125000006168 tricyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
• 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 2
• 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
• 108700029852 vapreotide Proteins 0.000 description 2
• 229960002730 vapreotide Drugs 0.000 description 2
• QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• NEHWBYHLYZGBNO-BVEPWEIPSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[(2-amino-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-naphthalen-2-ylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)C(C)(N)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 NEHWBYHLYZGBNO-BVEPWEIPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RVWNMGKSNGWLOL-GIIHNPQRSA-N (2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-(2-methyl-1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CN=CN1 RVWNMGKSNGWLOL-GIIHNPQRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-10-(4-aminobutyl)-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-16-benzyl-n-[(2r,3r)-1,3-dihydroxybutan-2-yl]-7-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentazacycloicosane-4-carboxa Chemical compound C([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC1=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DEQANNDTNATYII-OULOTJBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
• PUDHBTGHUJUUFI-SCTWWAJVSA-N (4r,7s,10s,13r,16s,19r)-10-(4-aminobutyl)-n-[(2s,3r)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-19-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-naphthalen-2-ylpropanoyl]amino]-16-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(1h-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-7-propan-2-yl-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-p Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(N)=O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PUDHBTGHUJUUFI-SCTWWAJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WURGZWOTGMLDJP-ZCYANPAGSA-N (e)-5-amino-n,5-dimethyl-n-[(2r)-1-[methyl-[(2r)-1-(methylamino)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-naphthalen-2-yl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]hex-2-enamide Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)NC)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)N(C)C(=O)\C=C\CC(C)(C)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURGZWOTGMLDJP-ZCYANPAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
• YABTYLPBLUXORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1-carboxamide Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)N)CCCC2=C1 YABTYLPBLUXORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000005071 1,2,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000000178 1,2,4-triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• LKYNGTHMKCTTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-oxazole-3-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C=1C=CON=1 LKYNGTHMKCTTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ORLCYMQZIPSODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-[chloro(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)phosphoryl]oxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(=O)OCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl ORLCYMQZIPSODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trichloroethanone Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)[C]=O UTQNKKSJPHTPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DUGMCDWNXXFHDE-VZYDHVRKSA-N 2-amino-2-methyl-n-[(2r)-1-(1-methylsulfonylspiro[2h-indole-3,4'-piperidine]-1'-yl)-1-oxo-3-phenylmethoxypropan-2-yl]propanamide;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C([C@@H](NC(=O)C(C)(N)C)C(=O)N1CCC2(C3=CC=CC=C3N(C2)S(C)(=O)=O)CC1)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DUGMCDWNXXFHDE-VZYDHVRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000005979 2-naphthyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• SBJLJOFPWOYATP-XMMPIXPASA-N 3-amino-3-methyl-n-[(3r)-2-oxo-1-[[4-[2-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-3-yl]butanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](C1=O)NC(=O)CC(C)(N)C)CC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C=1N=NNN=1 SBJLJOFPWOYATP-XMMPIXPASA-N 0.000 description 1
• BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• MQHLULPKDLJASZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 3-methyl-L-tyrosine zwitterion Chemical class CC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC=C1O MQHLULPKDLJASZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JZRBSTONIYRNRI-VIFPVBQESA-N 3-methylphenylalanine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=C1 JZRBSTONIYRNRI-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
• IRZQDMYEJPNDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-2-aminobutanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 IRZQDMYEJPNDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• DQRZBOYXYFUFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-benzyl-4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,5,8-triazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,6.010,15]hexadeca-1(9),3,5,7,10(15),11,13-heptaene-3,13-diol Chemical compound Oc1c(Cc2ccc(O)cc2)nc2c(Cc3ccccc3)nc3-c4ccc(O)cc4Cc3n12 DQRZBOYXYFUFGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000275 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 102000054930 Agouti-Related Human genes 0.000 description 1
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 102000015790 Asparaginase Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
• 108010073139 BIM28163 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 108010073466 Bombesin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010072813 Breast angiosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
• KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 241001432959 Chernes Species 0.000 description 1
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
• RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 102100030851 Cortistatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 102000002004 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 1
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
• FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000001976 Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
• ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 238000003290 FLIPR Calcium 3 Assay Kit Methods 0.000 description 1
• 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 description 1
• 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
• KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000036119 Frailty Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
• RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010017993 Gastrointestinal neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000012981 Hank's balanced salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 101000997570 Homo sapiens Appetite-regulating hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 101001075374 Homo sapiens Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 101000664737 Homo sapiens Somatotropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 206010021518 Impaired gastric emptying Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
• CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
• KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
• KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000283953 Lagomorpha Species 0.000 description 1
• 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 101000680845 Luffa aegyptiaca Ribosome-inactivating protein luffin P1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
• KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
• FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 108010040718 Neurokinin-1 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
• GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-methylsalicylic acid Chemical class COC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010016076 Octreotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 208000030053 Opioid-Induced Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenolsulfonephthalein Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 BELBBZDIHDAJOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IGVPBCZDHMIOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl butyrate Chemical class CCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IGVPBCZDHMIOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
• ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
• 102100027467 Pro-opiomelanocortin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 102100024304 Protachykinin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 241000287530 Psittaciformes Species 0.000 description 1
• IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
• 101000868151 Rattus norvegicus Somatotropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
• 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000287231 Serinus Species 0.000 description 1
• 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 241000272534 Struthio camelus Species 0.000 description 1
• 101800003906 Substance P Proteins 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
• CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
• 239000000150 Sympathomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 208000033489 Syndromic obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
• FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 102000011923 Thyrotropin Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 108010061174 Thyrotropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
• QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 208000008385 Urogenital Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
• GDXLZSYACWZHOC-ZNRYNLAGSA-N Ustiloxin D Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](NC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)[C@](CC)(C)OC2=CC1=CC=C2O GDXLZSYACWZHOC-ZNRYNLAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
• GDXLZSYACWZHOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ustiloxin D Natural products OC1C(NC)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C(CC)(C)OC2=CC1=CC=C2O GDXLZSYACWZHOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
• HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000003838 adenosines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
• IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• IVHKZGYFKJRXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino carbamate Chemical group NOC(N)=O IVHKZGYFKJRXBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
• 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000507 anthelmentic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940124339 anthelmintic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000921 anthelmintic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002456 anti-arthritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940124346 antiarthritic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940058936 antimalarials diaminopyrimidines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003434 antitussive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000021229 appetite regulation Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229960003272 asparaginase Drugs 0.000 description 1
• DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M asparaginate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 238000002820 assay format Methods 0.000 description 1
• 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
• JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005870 benzindolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
• 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000007321 biological mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
• IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical group C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 208000023913 breast extraskeletal osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 201000006230 breast fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 201000002858 breast osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• KVLLHLWBPNCVNR-SKCUWOTOSA-N capromorelin Chemical compound C([C@@]12CN(CCC1=NN(C2=O)C)C(=O)[C@@H](COCC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVLLHLWBPNCVNR-SKCUWOTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229950004826 capromorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
• BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000009084 cardiovascular function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000799 cathartic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
• 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• BXISKCFZKFDZBJ-RWKPYQOYSA-N chembl2163470 Chemical compound C([C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1N2C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC=3C=CC=C(C2=3)C1)CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BXISKCFZKFDZBJ-RWKPYQOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000004617 chromonyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC(C2=CC=CC=C12)=O)* 0.000 description 1
• 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 230000027288 circadian rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
• 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 238000012875 competitive assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000003271 compound fluorescence assay Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 108010005430 cortistatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• DDRPLNQJNRBRNY-WYYADCIBSA-N cortistatin-14 Chemical class C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NCCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DDRPLNQJNRBRNY-WYYADCIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010035625 cortistatin-8 Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical group O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
• HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000004855 decalinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005534 decanoate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
• 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000004611 dihydroisoindolyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• MGHPNCMVUAKAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 MGHPNCMVUAKAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940042397 direct acting antivirals cyclic amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007877 drug screening Methods 0.000 description 1
• 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000003821 enantio-separation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid Chemical class CCS(O)(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004612 furopyridinyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000030135 gastric motility Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 208000001288 gastroparesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940121382 ghrelin analogues Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000014101 glucose homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003979 granulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ynedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC#CC(O)=O KKLGDUSGQMHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010070965 hexarelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 238000013537 high throughput screening Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000000589 high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940125697 hormonal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
• 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
• UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003326 hypnotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 108010027047 ipamorelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 229950002987 ipamorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
• KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical class CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
• 150000003893 lactate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 108010021336 lanreotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 229960002437 lanreotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
• 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
• 229940083747 low-ceiling diuretics xanthine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
• 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000007334 memory performance Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical class COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 1
• 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000021332 multicellular organism growth Effects 0.000 description 1
• 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
• PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
• 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical class CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 229960002700 octreotide Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000014 opioid analgesic Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
• 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
• WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 229940116315 oxalic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000000734 parasympathomimetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001499 parasympathomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940005542 parasympathomimetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000001991 pathophysiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propanoate Chemical class CCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000004483 piperidin-3-yl group Chemical group N1CC(CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
• 210000003635 pituitary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 229920002939 poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
• 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
• 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
• UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propynoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C#C UORVCLMRJXCDCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• MISVBCMQSJUHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-4,6-diamine Chemical class NC1=CC(N)=NC=N1 MISVBCMQSJUHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000018770 reduced food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940054269 sodium pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
• 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
• 108010069113 somatocrinin receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000008227 sterile water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• ADNPLDHMAVUMIW-CUZNLEPHSA-N substance P Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ADNPLDHMAVUMIW-CUZNLEPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 239000003890 substance P antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000007940 sugar coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
• 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical compound [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
• 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
• 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000001975 sympathomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 229940064707 sympathomimetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
• 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 108010064878 tabimorelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 229950008131 tabimorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
• 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
• 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
• 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
• 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000005329 tetralinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
• 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 229960002898 threonine Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluenesulfonate group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)[O-])C LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
• 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
• 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
• 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
• 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
• 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 108010033615 ustiloxin D Proteins 0.000 description 1
• 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
• 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229940124549 vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000003071 vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
• 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
• 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
• 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
• 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
• 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
• GDJZZWYLFXAGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M xylenesulfonate group Chemical group C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)S(=O)(=O)[O-] GDJZZWYLFXAGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
• 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
• 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1