CA2580585A1 - Reformeur a la vapeur a membrane - Google Patents
Reformeur a la vapeur a membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2580585A1 CA2580585A1 CA002580585A CA2580585A CA2580585A1 CA 2580585 A1 CA2580585 A1 CA 2580585A1 CA 002580585 A CA002580585 A CA 002580585A CA 2580585 A CA2580585 A CA 2580585A CA 2580585 A1 CA2580585 A1 CA 2580585A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- reactor
- membrane
- selective
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 272
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 214
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 267
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 211
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
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- 235000012721 chromium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 71
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
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- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
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- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 rutheniuin Chemical compound 0.000 description 14
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229960005419 nitrogen Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
- B01J8/009—Membranes, e.g. feeding or removing reactants or products to or from the catalyst bed through a membrane
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- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
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- B01D67/0069—Inorganic membrane manufacture by deposition from the liquid phase, e.g. electrochemical deposition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2475—Membrane reactors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
- C01B3/503—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion characterised by the membrane
- C01B3/505—Membranes containing palladium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D2325/32—Melting point or glass-transition temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
- C01B2203/041—In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/86—Carbon dioxide sequestration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
- F23C2900/99001—Cold flame combustion or flameless oxidation processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US61168304P | 2004-09-21 | 2004-09-21 | |
| US60/611,683 | 2004-09-21 | ||
| PCT/US2005/033289 WO2006034100A1 (fr) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-19 | Reformeur a la vapeur a membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2580585A1 true CA2580585A1 (fr) | 2006-03-30 |
Family
ID=35658943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002580585A Abandoned CA2580585A1 (fr) | 2004-09-21 | 2005-09-19 | Reformeur a la vapeur a membrane |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1789171A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008513338A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2005286952B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2580585A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20071530L (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW200619136A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006034100A1 (fr) |
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| US11322766B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2022-05-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Direct hydrocarbon metal supported solid oxide fuel cell |
| US11492254B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11492255B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Steam methane reforming with steam regeneration |
| US11578016B1 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Olefin production via dry reforming and olefin synthesis in a vessel |
| US11583824B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2023-02-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11617981B1 (en) | 2022-01-03 | 2023-04-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method for capturing CO2 with assisted vapor compression |
| US11639290B2 (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2023-05-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dry reforming of methane with carbon dioxide at elevated pressure |
| US11718575B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-08-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methanol production via dry reforming and methanol synthesis in a vessel |
| US11787759B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-10-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dimethyl ether production via dry reforming and dimethyl ether synthesis in a vessel |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7531215B2 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2009-05-12 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hydrogen transport membrane fabrication method |
| FR2898518B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-17 | 2009-01-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe |
| AU2008236737A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-16 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Composite structures with porous anodic oxide layers and methods of fabrication |
| JP4990044B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-08-01 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 酸素分離膜、およびその製造方法 |
| JP4993496B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-24 | 2012-08-08 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 酸素分離膜、及びその製造方法 |
| JP5173931B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-20 | 2013-04-03 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 水素選択透過膜およびその製造方法 |
| US8652239B2 (en) | 2010-05-03 | 2014-02-18 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | High permeance sulfur tolerant Pd/Cu alloy membranes |
| KR101763609B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-08-02 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 폴리벤지이미다졸계 고분자 막을 지지체로 하는 팔라듐 도금 분리막 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN106430095B (zh) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-08-07 | 东营科尔特化工科技有限公司 | 一种甲乙酮装置副产氢气物料脱杂质的方法 |
| CN112919409A (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种金属膜分离器及应用 |
| DE102022103269A1 (de) | 2022-02-11 | 2023-08-17 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Katalytischer membranreaktor |
| CN115463523B (zh) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-24 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 吸收塔和碳捕集系统 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5393325A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1995-02-28 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation metal membrane |
| US5139541A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-08-18 | Bend Research, Inc. | Hydrogen-permeable composite metal membrane |
| US5217506A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-06-08 | Bend Research, Inc. | Hydrogen-permeable composite metal membrane and uses thereof |
| US5498278A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1996-03-12 | Bend Research, Inc. | Composite hydrogen separation element and module |
| JPH04346824A (ja) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-12-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素分離膜 |
| JPH0585702A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-06 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素分離膜の製造方法 |
| JP3117276B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-09 | 2000-12-11 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 水素分離膜 |
| JP3621785B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-12 | 2005-02-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水素分離構造体 |
| US6152987A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2000-11-28 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Hydrogen gas-extraction module and method of fabrication |
| JP2001286742A (ja) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 水素分離膜 |
| JP2002219341A (ja) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-06 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 水素選択透過膜支持用基材および水素選択透過部材 |
| FR2820988B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-19 | 2003-04-25 | Cie D Etudes Des Technologies | Structures composites de membranes selectivement permeables a l'hydrogene et processeurs de gaz combustibles en faisant usage |
| DE10135390A1 (de) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-20 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Metallische Lösungs-Diffusions-Membran sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| CA2497441C (fr) * | 2002-09-05 | 2013-11-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Dispositif et procede de production d'hydrogene a purete elevee |
| US7175694B2 (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2007-02-13 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Composite gas separation modules having intermediate porous metal layers |
| WO2004098751A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-18 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Modules composites de separation de gaz dotes de couches intermediaires a temperature de tamman elevee |
-
2005
- 2005-09-19 AU AU2005286952A patent/AU2005286952B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-19 TW TW094132241A patent/TW200619136A/zh unknown
- 2005-09-19 JP JP2007532538A patent/JP2008513338A/ja active Pending
- 2005-09-19 CA CA002580585A patent/CA2580585A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-19 EP EP05798327A patent/EP1789171A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-19 WO PCT/US2005/033289 patent/WO2006034100A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-03-23 NO NO20071530A patent/NO20071530L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11492255B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Steam methane reforming with steam regeneration |
| US11322766B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2022-05-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Direct hydrocarbon metal supported solid oxide fuel cell |
| US11639290B2 (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2023-05-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dry reforming of methane with carbon dioxide at elevated pressure |
| US11492254B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11583824B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2023-02-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11578016B1 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Olefin production via dry reforming and olefin synthesis in a vessel |
| US11718575B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-08-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methanol production via dry reforming and methanol synthesis in a vessel |
| US11787759B2 (en) | 2021-08-12 | 2023-10-17 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Dimethyl ether production via dry reforming and dimethyl ether synthesis in a vessel |
| US11617981B1 (en) | 2022-01-03 | 2023-04-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method for capturing CO2 with assisted vapor compression |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20071530L (no) | 2007-04-20 |
| EP1789171A1 (fr) | 2007-05-30 |
| JP2008513338A (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
| AU2005286952A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| AU2005286952B2 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
| WO2006034100A1 (fr) | 2006-03-30 |
| TW200619136A (en) | 2006-06-16 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| FZDE | Discontinued |