CA2563387A1 - Reacteurs chimiques et procedes de realisation - Google Patents

Reacteurs chimiques et procedes de realisation Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2563387A1
CA2563387A1 CA002563387A CA2563387A CA2563387A1 CA 2563387 A1 CA2563387 A1 CA 2563387A1 CA 002563387 A CA002563387 A CA 002563387A CA 2563387 A CA2563387 A CA 2563387A CA 2563387 A1 CA2563387 A1 CA 2563387A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cavity
reactor
process layer
reactor according
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002563387A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Duhane Lam
Gerard Francis Mclean
Olen Vanderleeden
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Angstrom Power Inc
Original Assignee
Angstrom Power Incorporated
Duhane Lam
Gerard Francis Mclean
Olen Vanderleeden
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/818,843 external-priority patent/US7241525B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/818,780 external-priority patent/US7052795B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/818,826 external-priority patent/US7458997B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/818,612 external-priority patent/US7195652B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/818,610 external-priority patent/US7063910B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/818,611 external-priority patent/US7067217B2/en
Application filed by Angstrom Power Incorporated, Duhane Lam, Gerard Francis Mclean, Olen Vanderleeden filed Critical Angstrom Power Incorporated
Publication of CA2563387A1 publication Critical patent/CA2563387A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2454—Plates arranged concentrically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
    • B01J2219/2458—Flat plates, i.e. plates which are not corrugated or otherwise structured, e.g. plates with cylindrical shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
    • B01J2219/2459—Corrugated plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
    • B01J2219/2479—Catalysts coated on the surface of plates or inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
    • B01J2219/2492—Assembling means
    • B01J2219/2496—Means for assembling modules together, e.g. casings, holders, fluidic connectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2491—Other constructional details
    • B01J2219/2498—Additional structures inserted in the channels, e.g. plates, catalyst holding meshes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
CA002563387A 2004-04-06 2005-04-06 Reacteurs chimiques et procedes de realisation Abandoned CA2563387A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/818,826 2004-04-06
US10/818,843 US7241525B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Fuel cell layer with reactor frame
US10/818,780 2004-04-06
US10/818,780 US7052795B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Compact chemical reactor
US10/818,826 US7458997B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Method for making compact chemical reactors
US10/818,611 2004-04-06
US10/818,610 2004-04-06
US10/818,612 US7195652B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Method for forming compact chemical reactors with reactor frames
US10/818,610 US7063910B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Compact chemical reactor with reactor frame
US10/818,611 US7067217B2 (en) 2004-04-06 2004-04-06 Compact fuel cell layer
US10/818,843 2004-04-06
US10/818,612 2004-04-06
PCT/CA2005/000515 WO2005097311A1 (fr) 2004-04-06 2005-04-06 Reacteurs chimiques et procedes de realisation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2563387A1 true CA2563387A1 (fr) 2005-10-20

Family

ID=35124878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002563387A Abandoned CA2563387A1 (fr) 2004-04-06 2005-04-06 Reacteurs chimiques et procedes de realisation

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1747061A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP5567251B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2563387A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005097311A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3818281A1 (de) * 1988-03-10 1989-09-21 Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh Abgasfilter
JPH0294367A (ja) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-05 Tonen Corp 固体電解質燃料電池
EP0378812A1 (fr) * 1989-01-18 1990-07-25 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Agencement de cellules à combustible à base d'un électrolyte solide constitué d'oxyde de zircon stabilisé fonctionnant à haute température pour obtenir une puissance maximale
JP3114270B2 (ja) * 1991-08-12 2000-12-04 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 プレート型シフトコンバータ
DE69314733T2 (de) * 1992-08-20 1998-02-19 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Brennstoffzellenanlage
JP3101464B2 (ja) * 1993-03-15 2000-10-23 大阪瓦斯株式会社 燃料電池
JP2741153B2 (ja) * 1993-06-02 1998-04-15 川崎重工業株式会社 非平衡反応用プレートフィン型反応器
US6171374B1 (en) * 1998-05-29 2001-01-09 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Plate and frame fluid exchanging assembly with unitary plates and seals
JP3593892B2 (ja) * 1998-08-25 2004-11-24 オルガノ株式会社 純水製造方法及び装置
US6969506B2 (en) * 1999-08-17 2005-11-29 Battelle Memorial Institute Methods of conducting simultaneous exothermic and endothermic reactions
US7300635B2 (en) * 2000-01-11 2007-11-27 Compactgtl Plc Catalytic reactor
WO2003096454A2 (fr) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ensemble pile a combustible, ensemble couche de separation-diffusion pour ensemble pile a combustible et procede de fabrication associe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1747061A4 (fr) 2008-03-19
JP5567251B2 (ja) 2014-08-06
EP1747061A1 (fr) 2007-01-31
JP2007533435A (ja) 2007-11-22
WO2005097311A1 (fr) 2005-10-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued