CA2555299A1 - Four de craquage - Google Patents
Four de craquage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2555299A1 CA2555299A1 CA002555299A CA2555299A CA2555299A1 CA 2555299 A1 CA2555299 A1 CA 2555299A1 CA 002555299 A CA002555299 A CA 002555299A CA 2555299 A CA2555299 A CA 2555299A CA 2555299 A1 CA2555299 A1 CA 2555299A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- cracking
- coils
- sections
- coil
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013844 butane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 16
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005235 decoking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/104—Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1044—Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/30—Aromatics
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04075364A EP1561796A1 (fr) | 2004-02-05 | 2004-02-05 | four de craquage |
| EP04075364.2 | 2004-02-05 | ||
| PCT/NL2005/000078 WO2005075607A1 (fr) | 2004-02-05 | 2005-02-04 | Four de craquage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2555299A1 true CA2555299A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 |
| CA2555299C CA2555299C (fr) | 2014-04-01 |
Family
ID=34673712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2555299A Active CA2555299C (fr) | 2004-02-05 | 2005-02-04 | Four de craquage |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7964091B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1561796A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5020640B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE473261T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2005210446B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0507391B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2555299C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602005022164D1 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA008998B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2348448T3 (fr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20100540T1 (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY145903A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO341853B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL1718717T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1718717E (fr) |
| TW (1) | TWI373519B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005075607A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200606835B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0604895D0 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2006-04-19 | Heliswirl Technologies Ltd | Piping |
| GB0420971D0 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2004-10-20 | Imp College Innovations Ltd | Piping |
| US7749462B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2010-07-06 | Technip France S.A.S. | Piping |
| US8029749B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2011-10-04 | Technip France S.A.S. | Cracking furnace |
| US8585890B2 (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2013-11-19 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Tubular cracking furnace |
| US20090107888A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Sanchez Alfredo R | Tube handling method and apparatus |
| GB0817219D0 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2008-10-29 | Heliswirl Petrochemicals Ltd | Cracking furnace |
| CN101723784B (zh) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种乙烯裂解炉 |
| CN102051197B (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2014-05-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种多管程乙烯裂解炉 |
| MY167725A (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2018-09-24 | China Petroleum & Chem Corp | Ethylene cracking furnace |
| US9630188B2 (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2017-04-25 | Technip Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Device and method for decoke effluent processing |
| CN103992812B (zh) | 2014-05-28 | 2016-04-06 | 惠生工程（中国）有限公司 | 乙烯裂解炉 |
| CN107532822B (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2021-03-16 | 环球油品公司 | 反应器和加热器配置在石蜡脱氢工艺中的协同作用 |
| CA2983204C (fr) * | 2015-06-30 | 2020-03-10 | Uop Llc | Optimiseur de temperature de film pour appareils de chauffage industriel a combustible |
| RU2685780C1 (ru) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-04-23 | Юоп Ллк | Взаимодействие конструкций реактора и нагревателя в процессе дегидрирования парафинов |
| US10415820B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2019-09-17 | Uop Llc | Process fired heater configuration |
| CA2912061C (fr) * | 2015-11-17 | 2022-11-29 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Radiant a utiliser dans la section de radiants d'un generateur a feu direct |
| GB201611573D0 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-08-17 | Technip France Sas | Cracking furnace |
| EP3415587B1 (fr) | 2017-06-16 | 2020-07-29 | Technip France | Système et procédé de four de craquage pour le craquage d'une charge d'hydrocarbures en son sein |
| KR20220088691A (ko) | 2019-09-20 | 2022-06-28 | 테크니프 에너지스 프랑스 | 분해로 시스템 및 그의 탄화수소 공급원료를 분해하기 위한 방법 |
| US20220403255A1 (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-12-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | Processes and systems for formation of recycle-content hydrocarbon compositions |
| US20220154084A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-19 | Lummus Technology Llc | Multi row radiant coil arrangement of a cracking heater for olefin production |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2089292A (en) * | 1936-04-10 | 1937-08-10 | Ernest A Ocon | Dual two-stage cracking apparatus for petroleum oils |
| US2182586A (en) * | 1938-03-11 | 1939-12-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Heating of fluids |
| US2324553A (en) * | 1940-11-08 | 1943-07-20 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Heating of fluids |
| CH389809A (de) * | 1960-07-27 | 1965-03-31 | Didier Werke Ag | Vorrichtung zum Umformen gasförmiger oder flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffe oder Gemischen von gasförmigen und flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US3641190A (en) * | 1969-01-22 | 1972-02-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Decoking of onstream thermal cracking tubes |
| US3820955A (en) * | 1970-01-19 | 1974-06-28 | Stone & Webster Eng Corp | Horizontal high severity furnace |
| JPS5190306A (en) * | 1975-02-06 | 1976-08-07 | Tankasuisogenryono kuratsukinguho oyobi tankasuisonetsubunkairo | |
| US4097544A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1978-06-27 | Standard Oil Company | System for steam-cracking hydrocarbons and transfer-line exchanger therefor |
| US4499055A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1985-02-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Furnace having bent/single-pass tubes |
| US4906442A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1990-03-06 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Process and apparatus for the production of olefins from both heavy and light hydrocarbons |
| US4529381A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-07-16 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Radiation shield and method for shielding a furnace convection section |
| NL8500393A (nl) * | 1985-02-12 | 1986-09-01 | Jogema Holding | Samengestelde buis voor het verwarmen van gassen. |
| US5181990A (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1993-01-26 | Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha | Pyrolysis furnace for olefin production |
| ES2018664B3 (es) * | 1986-06-25 | 1991-05-01 | Naphtachimie Sa | Procedimiento y horno de vapocraqueado de hidrocarburos destinados a la fabricación de olefinas y de diolefinas. |
| US4762958A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1988-08-09 | Naphtachimie S.A. | Process and furnace for the steam cracking of hydrocarbons for the preparation of olefins and diolefins |
| DE3701161A1 (de) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-07-28 | Linde Ag | Ofen |
| US4792436A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-12-20 | Kinetics Technology International | Hydrocarbon converter furnace |
| US5147511A (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-09-15 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Apparatus for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons |
| US5151158A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1992-09-29 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Thermal cracking furnace |
| FR2710070A1 (fr) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-24 | Procedes Petroliers Petrochim | Procédé et dispositif de vapocraquage d'une charge légère et d'une charge lourde. |
| US5409675A (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-04-25 | Narayanan; Swami | Hydrocarbon pyrolysis reactor with reduced pressure drop and increased olefin yield and selectivity |
| AU1546397A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Cracking furnace and use thereof in thermal conversion |
| JP4768091B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-13 | 2011-09-07 | ストーン アンド ウェブスター プロセス テクノロジー，インコーポレイテッド | 輻射加熱型チューブの入口側管体と出口側管体が加熱室の中で隣り合うように配置されている分解炉 |
| FR2794469B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-11 | 2001-08-17 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et four de vapocraquage d'une charge contenant de l'ethane et/ou du propane |
| EP1252254B1 (fr) | 2000-01-28 | 2008-03-05 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Four de craquage multizone |
| JP2004503123A (ja) * | 2000-06-30 | 2004-01-29 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 出力トランスを有する増幅器 |
| US7482502B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2009-01-27 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbons using improved furnace reactor tubes |
| US7048041B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-05-23 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Systems and apparatuses for stabilizing reactor furnace tubes |
| US7172412B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2007-02-06 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Pyrolysis heater |
| ITMI20040040A1 (it) * | 2004-01-15 | 2004-04-15 | Maurizio Spoto | Elemento scambiatore a scambio termico incrementato |
-
2004
- 2004-02-05 EP EP04075364A patent/EP1561796A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-01 TW TW094103062A patent/TWI373519B/zh active
- 2005-02-04 EP EP05704608A patent/EP1718717B1/fr active Active
- 2005-02-04 DE DE602005022164T patent/DE602005022164D1/de active Active
- 2005-02-04 CA CA2555299A patent/CA2555299C/fr active Active
- 2005-02-04 PL PL05704608T patent/PL1718717T3/pl unknown
- 2005-02-04 EA EA200601427A patent/EA008998B1/ru unknown
- 2005-02-04 PT PT05704608T patent/PT1718717E/pt unknown
- 2005-02-04 ES ES05704608T patent/ES2348448T3/es active Active
- 2005-02-04 JP JP2006552064A patent/JP5020640B2/ja active Active
- 2005-02-04 AU AU2005210446A patent/AU2005210446B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-02-04 AT AT05704608T patent/ATE473261T1/de active
- 2005-02-04 MY MYPI20050443A patent/MY145903A/en unknown
- 2005-02-04 WO PCT/NL2005/000078 patent/WO2005075607A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-02-04 BR BRPI0507391-0A patent/BRPI0507391B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-04 US US10/588,423 patent/US7964091B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-08-16 ZA ZA2006/06835A patent/ZA200606835B/en unknown
- 2006-09-05 NO NO20063947A patent/NO341853B1/no unknown
-
2010
- 2010-10-05 HR HR20100540T patent/HRP20100540T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA200601427A1 (ru) | 2006-12-29 |
| ZA200606835B (en) | 2008-04-30 |
| AU2005210446A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
| JP2007520615A (ja) | 2007-07-26 |
| CA2555299C (fr) | 2014-04-01 |
| PL1718717T3 (pl) | 2010-12-31 |
| EP1561796A1 (fr) | 2005-08-10 |
| US20080142411A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| JP5020640B2 (ja) | 2012-09-05 |
| US7964091B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 |
| TWI373519B (en) | 2012-10-01 |
| AU2005210446B2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
| EA008998B1 (ru) | 2007-10-26 |
| HRP20100540T1 (hr) | 2010-11-30 |
| BRPI0507391B1 (pt) | 2014-07-29 |
| NO20063947L (no) | 2006-09-05 |
| DE602005022164D1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
| NO341853B1 (no) | 2018-02-05 |
| BRPI0507391A (pt) | 2007-07-10 |
| MY145903A (en) | 2012-05-15 |
| EP1718717A1 (fr) | 2006-11-08 |
| ATE473261T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
| WO2005075607A1 (fr) | 2005-08-18 |
| EP1718717B1 (fr) | 2010-07-07 |
| PT1718717E (pt) | 2010-10-12 |
| TW200530390A (en) | 2005-09-16 |
| ES2348448T3 (es) | 2010-12-07 |
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