CA2538881A1 - Method and device for identifying and localizing a fire - Google Patents

Method and device for identifying and localizing a fire Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2538881A1
CA2538881A1 CA002538881A CA2538881A CA2538881A1 CA 2538881 A1 CA2538881 A1 CA 2538881A1 CA 002538881 A CA002538881 A CA 002538881A CA 2538881 A CA2538881 A CA 2538881A CA 2538881 A1 CA2538881 A1 CA 2538881A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fire
pipe system
suction
suction pipe
air samples
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002538881A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2538881C (en
Inventor
Claus-Peter Reinecke
Andreas Siemens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wagner Group GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2538881A1 publication Critical patent/CA2538881A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2538881C publication Critical patent/CA2538881C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • G08B29/20Calibration, including self-calibrating arrangements
    • G08B29/24Self-calibration, e.g. compensating for environmental drift or ageing of components
    • G08B29/26Self-calibration, e.g. compensating for environmental drift or ageing of components by updating and storing reference thresholds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/22Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
    • G01N1/26Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state with provision for intake from several spaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for detecting and localizing sources of fire in one or more monitored areas (R1 ,...,R n) utilizing a suction pipe system (3) connecting the plurality of monitored areas (R1 ,...,R n) and which communicates with each individual monitored area (R1,...,R n) by means of at least one suction opening (4), a suction device (5) for extracting air samples (6) representative of the room air of the individual monitored areas (R1 ,...,R n) from the individual monitored areas (R1 ,...,R n) by means of the suction pipe system (3) and the suction openings (4), and a sensor (7) for detecting at least one fire parameter in the air samples (6) extracted through the suction pipe system (3), whereby the inventive device comprises a blowing device (8) for blowing out the air samples (6) suctioned into the suction pipe system (3) when sensor (7) detects at least one fire parameter in the extracted air samples (6). The fire is localized by means of the transit time measurement of a re-extracted fire parameter.
CA002538881A 2003-10-20 2004-08-24 Method and device for identifying and localizing a fire Expired - Fee Related CA2538881C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10348565A DE10348565B4 (en) 2003-10-20 2003-10-20 Method and device for detecting and locating a fire
DE10348565.1 2003-10-20
PCT/EP2004/009450 WO2005048207A1 (en) 2003-10-20 2004-08-24 Method and device for identifying and localising a fire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2538881A1 true CA2538881A1 (en) 2005-05-26
CA2538881C CA2538881C (en) 2008-11-25

Family

ID=34484811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002538881A Expired - Fee Related CA2538881C (en) 2003-10-20 2004-08-24 Method and device for identifying and localizing a fire

Country Status (17)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1634261B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4268189B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100906206B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100454346C (en)
AT (1) ATE343191T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2004290115B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2538881C (en)
DE (2) DE10348565B4 (en)
DK (1) DK1634261T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2274484T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1084765A1 (en)
NO (1) NO335293B1 (en)
PL (1) PL1634261T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1634261E (en)
RU (1) RU2342709C2 (en)
TW (1) TWI270826B (en)
WO (1) WO2005048207A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7796047B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2010-09-14 Amrona Ag Apparatus for fire detection in an electrical equipment rack
US8035527B2 (en) 2005-09-09 2011-10-11 Kidde Ip Holdings Limited Fire detection
EP3550281A4 (en) * 2016-12-01 2020-11-18 LG Electronics Inc. -1- Dust measurement apparatus

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ATE391325T1 (en) 2006-01-07 2008-04-15 Hekatron Vertriebs Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING A FIRE
US7581427B2 (en) * 2006-11-14 2009-09-01 Mocon, Inc. Workspace analyte sensing system and method using a fan to move samples from the workspace to the sensor
JP4927619B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2012-05-09 能美防災株式会社 Smoke detection system and smoke detection method
US8459369B2 (en) * 2007-07-13 2013-06-11 Firetrace Usa, Llc Methods and apparatus for hazard control and signaling
GB0805063D0 (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-04-23 No Climb Products Ltd Testing of aspirating systems
DE102009027034A1 (en) 2009-06-18 2010-12-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Monitoring system for monitoring area or device on occurrence of e.g. smoldering fire, has monitoring lines designed as hose lines, where data lines and/or power supply lines are embedded in wall material of monitoring lines or run on walls
KR20110100175A (en) 2011-05-20 2011-09-09 주식회사 엔케이 Gas type fire-fighting apparatus for a ship with double detective function
KR101125188B1 (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-03-20 주식회사 엔케이 Smoke detecting apparatus for fire extinguishment
RU2486594C2 (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-06-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Видеофон МВ" Method to monitor forest fires and complex system for early detection of forest fires built on principle of heterosensor panoramic view of area with function of highly accurate detection of fire source
WO2013032360A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 ГЕРМАН, Дмитрий Александрович Method and system for detecting and determining the location of unwanted substances in monitored zones and outlet unit for an air collector for such a system
TWI609175B (en) * 2012-10-16 2017-12-21 愛克斯崔里斯科技有限公司 Method and apparatus for determining at least one point of entry of smoke into a smoke detection system, and smoke detector
CN103177544B (en) * 2012-12-18 2016-04-13 苏州热工研究院有限公司 The tester of smoke detector that band purges
KR101465949B1 (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-11-28 삼성중공업 주식회사 Fire extinguishing apparatus, and cargo fire extinguishing system including the same
JP6442754B2 (en) * 2013-11-11 2018-12-26 新コスモス電機株式会社 Environmental monitoring system
WO2015054749A1 (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-23 Xtralis Technologies Ltd Aspirated particle detection with various flow modifications
US9208671B2 (en) 2013-12-05 2015-12-08 Honeywell International Inc. Redundant input pipe networks in aspirated smoke detectors
AU2015226134B2 (en) * 2014-03-06 2019-08-22 Xtralis Global Improvements to aspirated sampling systems
CN103969403B (en) * 2014-05-09 2015-07-22 哈尔滨工程大学 Method for measuring uniformity of ammonia gas concentration in SCR (silicon controller rectifier) system pipeline
CN104464166B (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-08-31 公安部沈阳消防研究所 A kind of air suction type fire detecting system based on open loop gas circuit and method
CN105158025A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-16 安徽中杰信息科技有限公司 Hazardous-chemical-substance gas sampling whistle pipe
JP6662621B2 (en) * 2015-11-30 2020-03-11 能美防災株式会社 Smoke detector
CN105528850A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-27 博迈科海洋工程股份有限公司 Arrangement method for smog detectors based on very early stage
RU2622787C1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2017-06-20 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Южно-Российский государственный политехнический университет (НПИ) имени М.И. Платова" Device for preventing ang fighting fires and method of its construction
RU2663246C1 (en) * 2017-03-20 2018-08-03 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "ВОЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ имени генерала армии А.В. Хрулева" Method for the forest fire monitoring and complex system for early detection of forest fire
CN108687742A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-10-23 合肥合安智为科技有限公司 A kind of pole incipient fire early warning intelligent inspection robot
JP6483907B1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-03-13 エア・ウォーター防災株式会社 Foreign object detection device
JP2020204837A (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-24 鹿島建設株式会社 Fire monitoring system and fire monitoring method
KR102442054B1 (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-09-13 한국건설기술연구원 Toxic gas analysis system of real fire training center for refuge training according to smoke movement, and method for the same
KR102359775B1 (en) * 2020-03-12 2022-02-08 케이아이티밸리(주) Decision method of fire location using temperature sensors
EP3955226A1 (en) 2020-08-12 2022-02-16 Wagner Group GmbH Suction particle detection system with fibre optic system
CN112581735A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-03-30 深圳市查知科技有限公司 Fault positioning system and method for air-breathing smoke detector
EP4016490A1 (en) 2020-12-18 2022-06-22 Wagner Group GmbH Method and test device for testing the functionality of a suction particle detecting system
DE102021204398A1 (en) 2021-05-03 2022-04-07 Siemens Schweiz Ag Detection and localization of a fire in a rack storage system with aspirating smoke detectors or with linear heat detectors in a matrix arrangement
DE102021134312A1 (en) 2021-12-22 2023-06-22 Wagner Group Gmbh Fluid for reversing the direction of flow
CN115171320B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-11-14 万霖消防技术有限公司 Fire control monitoring method and system
WO2024170311A1 (en) 2023-02-17 2024-08-22 Siemens Schweiz Ag Testing the transport time of an aspirating smoke detector by means of a user using a mobile terminal
CN116153013B (en) * 2023-02-22 2024-02-09 营口天成消防设备有限公司 Air suction type fire detection system and detection method based on machine smell
TWI841388B (en) * 2023-05-18 2024-05-01 達成通商有限公司 A quickly-orientating disaster rescue system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8035527B2 (en) 2005-09-09 2011-10-11 Kidde Ip Holdings Limited Fire detection
US7796047B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2010-09-14 Amrona Ag Apparatus for fire detection in an electrical equipment rack
EP3550281A4 (en) * 2016-12-01 2020-11-18 LG Electronics Inc. -1- Dust measurement apparatus
US11112343B2 (en) 2016-12-01 2021-09-07 Lg Electronics Inc. Dust measurement apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2004290115A1 (en) 2005-05-26
NO335293B1 (en) 2014-11-03
TW200519783A (en) 2005-06-16
DE10348565A1 (en) 2005-05-25
KR20060109872A (en) 2006-10-23
CA2538881C (en) 2008-11-25
CN100454346C (en) 2009-01-21
HK1084765A1 (en) 2006-08-04
TWI270826B (en) 2007-01-11
ES2274484T3 (en) 2007-05-16
JP4268189B2 (en) 2009-05-27
RU2342709C2 (en) 2008-12-27
PL1634261T3 (en) 2007-01-31
EP1634261A1 (en) 2006-03-15
EP1634261B1 (en) 2006-10-18
DE502004001820D1 (en) 2006-11-30
ATE343191T1 (en) 2006-11-15
DE10348565B4 (en) 2007-01-04
CN1864181A (en) 2006-11-15
JP2007509390A (en) 2007-04-12
PT1634261E (en) 2007-01-31
KR100906206B1 (en) 2009-07-07
NO20061699L (en) 2006-04-18
WO2005048207A1 (en) 2005-05-26
AU2004290115B2 (en) 2009-09-03
DK1634261T3 (en) 2006-12-27
RU2006107768A (en) 2007-11-10

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Effective date: 20210824