CA2524865A1 - A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide - Google Patents

A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2524865A1
CA2524865A1 CA002524865A CA2524865A CA2524865A1 CA 2524865 A1 CA2524865 A1 CA 2524865A1 CA 002524865 A CA002524865 A CA 002524865A CA 2524865 A CA2524865 A CA 2524865A CA 2524865 A1 CA2524865 A1 CA 2524865A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
diameter
tube
nominal
range
outside diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002524865A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Paul Michael Mcallister
Alouisius Nicolaas Renee Bos
Michael Alan Richard
Dominicus Maria Rekers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/431,035 external-priority patent/US20040225138A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2524865A1 publication Critical patent/CA2524865A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D301/00Preparation of oxiranes
    • C07D301/02Synthesis of the oxirane ring
    • C07D301/03Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
    • C07D301/04Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
    • C07D301/08Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
    • C07D301/10Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/30Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48Silver or gold
    • B01J23/50Silver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/66Silver or gold
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/66Silver or gold
    • B01J23/68Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/688Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223Cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30475Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/31Size details
    • B01J2219/312Sizes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
CA002524865A 2003-05-07 2004-05-05 A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide Abandoned CA2524865A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/431,035 US20040225138A1 (en) 2003-05-07 2003-05-07 Reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide
US10/431,035 2003-05-07
US10/815,276 US8043575B2 (en) 2003-05-07 2004-04-01 Reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide
US10/815,276 2004-04-01
PCT/US2004/014087 WO2004101141A1 (en) 2003-05-07 2004-05-05 A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2524865A1 true CA2524865A1 (en) 2004-11-25

Family

ID=33456527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002524865A Abandoned CA2524865A1 (en) 2003-05-07 2004-05-05 A reactor system and process for the manufacture of ethylene oxide

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1620199A1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2007531612A (ko)
KR (1) KR20060015583A (ko)
AU (1) AU2004238819B2 (ko)
BR (1) BRPI0410297A (ko)
CA (1) CA2524865A1 (ko)
MX (1) MXPA05011961A (ko)
RU (1) RU2346738C2 (ko)
WO (1) WO2004101141A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR0312244B1 (pt) 2002-06-28 2013-06-25 mÉtodo para melhorar a seletividade de um catalisador e um processo para a epoxidaÇço de uma olefina
US8148555B2 (en) 2003-06-26 2012-04-03 Shell Oil Company Method for improving the selectivity of a catalyst and a process for the epoxidation of an olefin
US20070299148A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-12-27 Verbist Guy Lode M M Tubular Reactor With Packing
CN101146604A (zh) * 2005-03-22 2008-03-19 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制备环氧乙烷的反应器系统和方法
US7993599B2 (en) * 2006-03-03 2011-08-09 Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. Method for enhancing catalyst selectivity
AR060143A1 (es) * 2006-03-29 2008-05-28 Shell Int Research Proceso para preparar combustible de aviacion
DE102007017080A1 (de) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 Basf Se Verfahren zur Beschickung eines Längsabschnitts eines Kontaktrohres
BRPI0811305B1 (pt) 2007-05-09 2020-02-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Catalisador de epoxidação, um processo para preparação do catalisador e um processo para a produção de um óxido de olefina, um 1,2-diol, um éter de 1,2-diol, um 1,2-carbonato ou uma alcanolamina
JP5164142B2 (ja) * 2007-09-28 2013-03-13 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 酸化反応方法及び流通式酸化反応装置
US7910518B2 (en) * 2008-03-10 2011-03-22 Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg Geometrically sized solid shaped carrier for olefin epoxidation catalyst
KR101105336B1 (ko) * 2008-03-31 2012-01-16 롬 앤드 하아스 컴패니 폭연 압력 감소를 위한 방법 및 장치
WO2009137427A2 (en) 2008-05-07 2009-11-12 Shell Oil Company A process for the start-up of an epoxidation process, a process for the production of ethylene oxide, a 1,2-diol, a 1,2-diol ether, a 1,2-carbonate, or an alkanolamine
CN102066348B (zh) 2008-05-07 2013-09-25 国际壳牌研究有限公司 环氧烷、1,2-二醇、1,2-二醇醚、1,2-碳酸酯或链烷醇胺的制备方法
US8933254B2 (en) 2008-07-14 2015-01-13 Basf Se Process for making ethylene oxide
CA2730550A1 (en) * 2008-07-14 2010-01-21 Velocys Inc. Process for making ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology
US8524927B2 (en) 2009-07-13 2013-09-03 Velocys, Inc. Process for making ethylene oxide using microchannel process technology
US11801493B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2023-10-31 Shell Usa, Inc. Methods for conditioning an ethylene epoxidation catalyst and associated methods for the production of ethylene oxide

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2740480B2 (de) * 1977-09-08 1979-07-05 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wirksamkeit von Silber-Trägerkatalysatoren
JPS5946132A (ja) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-15 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd メタクロレイン合成用触媒
JPS60216844A (ja) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-30 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd エチレンオキシド製造用銀触媒
DE3445289A1 (de) * 1984-12-12 1986-06-19 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Geformter katalysator fuer heterogen katalysierte reaktionen
US4921681A (en) * 1987-07-17 1990-05-01 Scientific Design Company, Inc. Ethylene oxide reactor
JP3800488B2 (ja) * 2000-05-08 2006-07-26 株式会社日本触媒 エチレングリコールの製造方法
US6855272B2 (en) * 2001-07-18 2005-02-15 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Low pressure drop reforming exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2004238819A1 (en) 2004-11-25
JP2007531612A (ja) 2007-11-08
BRPI0410297A (pt) 2006-05-16
RU2005138033A (ru) 2006-04-10
RU2346738C2 (ru) 2009-02-20
AU2004238819B2 (en) 2008-05-01
EP1620199A1 (en) 2006-02-01
KR20060015583A (ko) 2006-02-17
MXPA05011961A (es) 2006-02-02
WO2004101141A1 (en) 2004-11-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20130506